항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.

The Output-to-Output Weight-Identity Constraint in the Forms Related by Optional Rules

No-Ju Kim,Hyang-Sook Sohn 한국음운론학회 1999 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.5 No.2

No-Ju Kim & Hyang-Sook Sohn. 1999. The Output-to-Output Weight-Identity Constraint in the Forms Related by Optional Rules. Studies in Phonetics, Phonology and Morphology 5.2, 323-336. This paper shows that compensatory lengthening occurs in Korean only in the forms related by optional phonological or morphological rules. This peculiarity is explained within the framework of Correspondence Theory by the Output-to-Output (00) Weight-Identity Constraint, which regulates weight identity between the two possible output forms. This paper argues that the notion of faithfulness is extensible to the forms related not only by morphological rules but also by phonological rules. (Kyungpook National University)

전자의무기록의 충실성 검토를 통한 미비기록 개선 활동

조윤정,김경숙,이향숙,이진영,김태민,김민순 한국의료QA학회 2008 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.14 No.1

문제: 전자의무기록(EMR) 시행 후 의무기록 정리율의 저하와 질적인 측면에서의 충실성과 정확성에 대한 문제점이제기되었다. 목적: 전자의무기록의 정리율과 충실성 검토를 통하여 문제점을 파악하고개선점 찾아 의무기록 정리율을 향상시키고 충실성을 높이고자 하였다. 의료기관: 서울시에 소재한대학병원 의무기록과 질 향상 활동: 전자의무기록의 문제점을 개선히키 위하여 사용자 편의를 위한 EMR프로그램 수정 및 보완, 진단·수술 관련 작업, 업무개선, 교육, 홍보 등의 활동을실시하였다. 개선효과: 의무기록 정리율, 전자인증미비, 경과기록 기재일수, 퇴원요약주진단적합률, 기록지별 필수항목기 재율, 충실성에서 향상이 이루어졌다.

Original Article : Geographic difference of epidemiological features of HCV infection in Korea

( Kyung Ah Kim ),( Sook Hyang Jeong ),( Eun Sun Jang ),( Young Seok Kim3 ),( Youn Jae Lee ),( Eun Uk Jung ),( In Hee Kim ),( Sung Bum Cho ),( Mee Kyung Kee ),( Chun Kang ) 대한간학회 2014 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.20 No.4

Background/Aims: The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Korea exhibits significant geographic variation, with it being higher in Busan and Jeonam than in other areas. The reason for this intranational geographic difference was investigated in this study by conducting a comparative analysis of the risk factors related to HCV infection among three geographic areas: the capital (Seoul), Busan, and the province of Jeolla. Methods: In total, 990 patients with chronic HCV infection were prospectively enrolled at 5 university hospitals located in Seoul (n=374), Busan (n=264), and Jeolla (n=352). A standardized questionnaire survey on the risk factors for HCV infection was administered to these three groups of patients, and a comparative analysis of the findings was performed. Results: The analysis revealed significant regional differences in exposure to the risk factors of HCV infection. By comparison with patients in Seoul as a control group in the multivariate analysis, patients in Busan had significantly more experience of invasive medical procedures, acupuncture, cosmetic procedures, and multiple sex partners. In contrast, patients in Jeolla were significantly older, and they had a higher prevalence of hepatocellular carcinoma, a lower prevalence of multiple sex partners, and had experienced fewer invasive procedures. Conclusions: There was a significant geographic difference in the exposure to potential risk factors of HCV infection between patients from the three studied regions. This may explain the regional variation of the prevalence of HCV infection in Korea, and should be taken into account when planning strategies for the prevention and management of HCV infection. (Clin Mol Hepatol 2014;20:361-367)

수학교육에서 수리소프트웨어의 활용 방안

김향숙,조용욱 가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2001 自然科學論文集 Vol.9 No.-

The world we live in is called the age of information. Thus communication and computers are doing the central role in it. When one studies the mathematical problem, the use of tools such as computers, calculators and technology is available for all students, and then students are actively engaged in reasoning, communicating, problem solving, and making connections with mathematics, between mathematics and other disciplines. The use of technology extends to include computer algebra systems, spreadsheets, dynamic geometry software and the internet, and help active learning of students by analyzing data and realizing mathematical models visually. In this paper, we introduce various mathematical softwares, GSP, Mathematics and Excel and explain their application methods in mathematics education. These models can simulate student's curiosity about mathematics and their interest and will give teachers the active teaching and also give students the successful learning.

鹽油中 呈味成分의 檢索

金香仙,金賢榮,朴吉子,劉炳淑,李揆媛,洪璟珠 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1961 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.2

Mathematica를 이용한 변환기하(Ⅱ)

김향숙 인제대학교 기초과학연구소 2000 자연과학 Vol.4 No.-

컴퓨터를 이용한 수학적 문제해결은 수학적 모델을 모형화 시키고 시각화 시킨다는 점에서 중요하다. 컴퓨터가 가지는 다양한 기능은 추상적인 수학내용을 시각화 시켜 볼 수 있게 할 뿐만 아니라, 그 시각화가 컴퓨터 사용자들의 직접적인 경험이나 통제를 통해 이루어 질 수 있게 하므로 수학내용의 어려움을 완화시켜 준다. 수학은 양면성이 있어서 하나의 수학적 사실을 발간하고 창조하기까지 과정은 귀납이고, 일단 발견된 사실을 증명하는 과정은 연역이다. 그러나 지필 환경에서는 귀납적인 활동을 하기가 쉽지 않으므로 지필 환경을 개선하여야 한다. 컴퓨터를 중심으로 하는 Technology를 활용한 수업활동은 학생들의 수업참여를 극대화 시키고, 적절한 학습수준을 제시할 수 있으며, 새로운 수업방법을 도입함으로써 학생들에게 수학에 대한 관심과 흥미를 증진시켜 줄 것이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 평면변환기하에서 다루었던 내용의 응용으로 공간변환기하의 모델을 Mathematica를 이용하여 제시하고, 또 Mathematica의 그래픽기능을 충분히 이용하여 교육적 효과를 높일 수 있는 새로운 교수-학습 방법에 도움이 되는 자료들을 제공하고자 한다. The world we live in is called the age of information. Thus communication and computers are doing the central role in it. When one studies the mathematical problem, the use of tools such as computers, calculators and technology is available for all students, and then students are actively engaged in reasoning, communicating, problem solving, and making connections with mathematics, between mathematics and other disciplines. The use of technology extends to include computer algebra systems, spreadsheets, dynamic geometry software and the Internet, and help active learning of students by analyzing data and realizing mathematical models visually. In this paper, we explain the concepts of transformation, linear transformation, congruence transformation and homothety, and introduce interesting, meaningful and visual models for teaching of a space transformation geometry which are obtained by using Mathematica. Moreover, this study will show how to visualize linear transformation for student's better understanding in teaching a space transformation geometry in classroom. New development of these kinds of teaching-leaming methods can simulate student's curiosity about mathematics and their interest. Therefore these models will give teachers the active teaching and also give students the successful learning for obtaining the concepts of linear transformation.

이소말토 올리고당의 첨가가 약과의 품질특성에 미치는 영향

김향숙,서월석,김은겸,이화영 충북대학교 교육 ·생활연구소 생활과학연구센터 2002 생활과학연구논총 Vol.6 No.2

This study was to develope low-calorie Yak-kwa by using oligosaccharides instead of honey. Sensory and instrumental textur properties of Yak-kwa were examined. The calorie of oligosaccharide Yak-kwa was 31% lower than honey Yak-kwa. Color of oligosaccharide Yak-kwa was lighter than that of honey Yak-kwa. Results of nstrumental test of texural proporties showed that hardness increased and cutting decreased as soaking time increased without significant differences between oligosaccharide Yak-kwa and honey Yak-kwa. Accepance test by sensoty panel showed no significant differences between oligosaccharid Yak-kwa and honey Yak-kwa.

암환자의 원인지각 요인에 관한 연구

김유미,소향숙 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.4

The purpose of this study is to identify factors of the causal attribution of cancer and to determine related variables. Method: Subjects were one hundred and thirty three cancer patients. The tool of the perceived causal attribution used was developed by authors and basically founded on Kim's work(1993). The SAS program was used to analyze the data along with descriptive statistics. t-test. ANOVA. Duncan's Multiple range test, and Principal component analysis and varimax rotation. Results: 1) The perceived causal attribution measurement revealed four factors; overload, destiny, stress, and constitution. The total percentage of variance explained by the four factors was 44.3%. 2) The scores of destiny on women, having religion, unemployed, lower level of education, no spouse, groups of uterine cervix and lung cancer, not receiving an operation and receiving radiation were significantly higher than those other groups. 3) The scores of stress on women, having religion, and not having a job were significantly higher than those on men, without religion, and having a job. 4) The scores of constitution on those in their forties, women, not receiving an operation and receiving radiation were significantly higher than for those in their sixties, men, receiving operation and not receiving radiation. There was no significant difference in the factor scores of overload by any variables. Conclusion: Factors of the perceived causal attribution of cancer among Korean cancer patients were overload, destiny, stress, and constitution. The scores of each factor the perceived causal attribution was significantly different by general and disease related characteristics.

경북지역 청장년 남성근로자의 식생활태도와 저체중자(低體重者)의 영양음료보충 효과에 관한 연구

김성미,이향숙 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1997 科學論集 Vol.23 No.-

This study was conducted to observe the eating habits of young and middle age working male and to find out problems and also, to look at the effect of nutritional recruitment on underweight individuals. We chose 247 young & middle age workers as subjects and asked them to fill in a questionnaire. From the 247, we've selected 30 underweight individuals, taking half of them as case group and other half as control group to conduct nutritional recruitment test. With biochemical blood test, we examined total protein, serum albumin, serum transferrin, serum iron, hemoglobin, total lymphocytes count, serum sodium, serum potassium and by anthropometry we measured weight, triceps skinfold thickness, total body fat and muscle, body mass index. For case group, the blood test was conducted 3 times-0, 4, 8th week, considering the first day of testing as the 0th week, and twice-0, 8th week-for control group. As for anthropometry, case group was measured 3 times -0, 4, 8th week and control group was measured twice-0, 8th week. The result of this study is as follows ; 1. As for eating habits, 52.2% of the subjects answered taste as their first concern, 33.2% said that they consider preference and 8.9% said nutrition. 68.4% of total subjects said that their meal was irregular. 2. Before nutritional beverage, there was lack of serum transferrin, serum iron, total lymphocytes count, serum sodium. But, after nutrition beverage, serum transferrin, total lymphocytes count increased to above average, but serum iron did not show big difference. 3. Nutritional recruitment caused changes in total protein, more in case group(p=0.012) than control group. Serum albumin also showed higher result in case group(p=0.041) (p<0.05). The food intake decrease during summer, cause decrease in the blood test result for the control group, whereas the nutritionally supplemented case group showed increase in the test result.