도덕과 예술의 연속성에 대한 자연주의적 해명

김혜영 ( Kim¸ Hye-young ) 한국미학회 2020 美學 Vol.86 No.4

이 글의 목적은 듀이의 미학이 도덕적 경험을 이해하는 핵심적인 경로라는 것을 밝혀, 도덕과 예술의 연속성을 자연주의 관점에서 해명하는 데 있다. 듀이의 자연주의 철학에서 ‘미적 경험’은 지적 영역을 비롯해 윤리학과 미학에 공통적으로 적용되는데, 이는 미적 경험이 정서적으로도 충만한 ‘직접적인 경험’ 또는 ‘1차적인 경험’으로 인간의 모든 활동과 관련 있는 포괄적인 개념이라는 데 있다. 제2세대 인지과학의 경험적 성과를 수용하고 있는 체험주의는 이러한 경험의 특성을 ‘신체화된 경험의 미학적/상상적 구조’라고 보았고, 여기서 1차적인 경험으로부터 창발하는 의미의 경로들을 해명하고 있다. 필자는 우리 경험의 상상적 구조화에 관한 체험주의의 해명을 통해 듀이의 예술적 경험과 도덕적 경험의 연속성을 보다 구체적으로 설명할 수 있게 되었다고 본다. ‘하나의 경험’이 질적으로 풍부한 경험 안에서 ‘완료된 경험’이라는 ‘하나의 의미’를 성취하는 창조적 경험이라면, 도덕적 숙고 또한 복잡한 문제의 상황을 상상적으로 재구성함으로써 ‘하나의 균형’을 타인과의 관계 속에서 회복해 가는 탐구의 과정을 적용한다고 할 수 있기 때문이다. 이때 그 모든 교호적인 성취의 과정이 우리 삶의 질적인 변화를 가져오는 ‘성장’의 경험으로 이어진다. 이러한 해명을 통해 본 논문은 듀이의 미학이 성장에 관한 도덕적 경험을 이해할 수 있는 핵심적인 통로라는 것을 보인다. The main purpose of this paper is to reveal that Dewy’s aesthetics can play a pivotal role in understanding our moral experience, and thereby offering a naturalistic account of the continuity of the morality and art. In Dewey’s naturalist philosophy, the concepton of “aesthetic experience” means that it emotionally signifies the full and “immediate” or “primary experience.” Consequently, it has been used for a comprehensive term that involves all human activities, being commonly applied in the fields of philosophy, ethics, and aesthetics. The experientialist view, drawing on empirical evidences of the body/mind from the second generation of cognitive science, explicates that this trait of experience is the very aesthetics/imaginative structure of the embodied experience and shows how meanings emerge from the primary experience. I think that this experientialist account can better explain the continuity of the artistic and moral experience, drawing on the imaginative structuration of our experience. In this respect, if “an experience” is to be of a creative experience of a meaning achieved as a “consummated experience” in qualitatively plentiful our experience, then “moral deliberation” is similarly to recover “a balance” in the relationship with others, reorganizing imaginatively complex situations of moral problems. At this point, all the transactional processes of the achievement of our experience can lead us to an experience of “growth,” which can qualitatively change one’s life. Therefore, this paper will determine a way of elucidating the central key on how Dewey’s aesthetics contributes to a better understanding our moral experience of growth.

오정희 소설 「옛우물」에 나타난 애도의 형식 연구

김혜영 ( Kim¸ Hye-young ) 한민족어문학회 2021 韓民族語文學 Vol.- No.93

이 논문은 오정희 「옛우물」이 사랑하는 이의 죽음을 애도하는 형식을 갖고 있다고 보고, 이 소설에 나타난 서사 배치, 공간 이동 과정과 심리적 변모, 존재와 죽음, 시간에 대한 인식 등을 분석하였다. 이 소설에서는 공간의 이동에 따라 죽음과 대면하고, 자신의 고통을 객관화하면서 삶과 죽음, 과거와 현재가 서로 중첩되어 있다는 인식의 전환을 만들어가는 과정을 통해 사랑하는 이의 죽음을 수용해 나가고 있었다. 「옛우물」은 사랑하는 이에게 쏟았던 리비도를 소진한다는 점에서 리비도의 회수를 말하는 프로이트식 애도에 맞지 않으며, 자아 상실 상태에 있으면서도 자기 비하와 같은 특징이 나타나지 않는다는 점에서 우울증적 경향으로 설명하기 어렵다. 「옛우물」의 애도가 우울증적 경향에서 벗어날 수 있었던 이유는 존재, 죽음, 시간에 대한 인식에서 찾을 수 있다. 죽음을 피할 수 없는 존재에 대한 인식과 죽음을 하나의 세계와의 단절이면서 또 다른 세계로의 이행으로 바라보는 지속의 시간관은 죽음 이후의 세계를 가능하게 하여 죽은 이를 옛우물 속에 사는 금빛 잉어와 같은 존재로 변이시킨다. 이를 통해 이 소설의 애도가 단지 사랑하는 이의 죽음을 수용하는 것을 넘어서서 죽은 이가 영원한 시간 속에 살게 하는 상상까지 나아가고 있음을 알 수 있다. This paper deemed 「Old Well」 written by O Jeonghi to have a style of mourning a beloved person and analyzed the arrange of narrative, space movement course and psychological transfiguration, existence and death, and recognition in time implicated in the novel. The unique point in this mourning type implicated in 「Old Well」 was that the character accepted death of a beloved person after a symbolic suggestion by which the character entered the world of death together with the beloved person and put death of beloved person in the stream of continuous stream of time by changing death into the subject about ‘When the beloved person died’. The point of view was that severance from the world might be a transition to the other world under the assumption of continuous time that included the period before birth as well as that after death. This point of view about time enabled one to think of the world after death and changed the dead person into a golden-gleam carp which lived in the old well. It also enabled one to finish mourning by which the character accepted the dead person.

Better to Have It All? Work, Family and Their Relationships to Depression

Hyeyoung Woo,Joongbaeck Kim 한국사회학회 2012 韓國社會學 Vol.46 No.3

While there have been dramatic increases in labor force participation among women with children, our understanding about the psychological consequences of their combined roles of employment and motherhood is limited. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 Cohort, this study addresses how the association of employment and motherhood is predictive of women’s psychological well-being. Results show that the positive effects of employment on women’s psychological well-being are contingent upon motherhood status with partial support for the work and family conflict perspective. In other words, although being employed is favorable for psychological well-being overall, mothers do not appear to enjoy psychological benefits from employment. As for motherhood, while having a child is linked to increased demands in responsibilities, mothers who do not work for pay are not necessarily disadvantaged in terms of their psychological well-being with socioeconomic conditions adjusted. We discuss findings of the study and directions for future study.

S-381 Pleural fluid ADA/serum CRP ratio for the differentiation of tuberculous and parapneumonic effusions

( Hyeyoung Park ),( Jaehee Lee ),( Seung Soo Yoo ),( Shin Yup Lee ),( Seung Ick Cha ),( Jae Yong Park ),( Chang Ho Kim ) 대한내과학회 2016 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2016 No.1

Purpose: Tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) and parapneumonic effusion (PPE) are usually distinguished by cellular predominance and pleural fluid adenosine deaminase (ADA) levels. However, both diseases may occasionally show similar neutrophilic predominance and high ADA levels. In this condition, the differential diagnosis between TPE and PPE is challenging and has been rarely investigated. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on TPE and PPE patients with neutrophilic exudate and pleural fluid ADA levels ≥40 U/L. Individual and combined parameters of routine blood and pleural fluid tests were compared between the two groups, and receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves were constructed for identifying TPE. Results: Thirty-six TPE and 41 PPE patients were included. White blood cell counts, serum C-reactive protein (S-CRP), and pleural fluid pH, lactate dehydrogenase, and ADA levels showed significant difference between the two groups (p<0.001). Among multiple parameters, pleural fluid ADA/S-CRP ratio, which best reflected different local and systemic characteristics between TPE and PPE, provided the highest diagnostic accuracy with an area under the ROC curve of 0.93. At a cutoff value of 5.62, ADA/S-CRP ratio had a sensitivity of 89%, specificity of 88%, positive likelihood ratio of 7.29, and negative likelihood ratio of 0.13 for identifying TPE. Additionally, more than half of TPE patients had a ratio above 15.82, while none of PPE patients showed such findings. Conclusions: Pleural fluid ADA/S-CRP ratio, as a simple method using routine laboratory tests, may be helpful for discriminating between TPE and PPE patients with neutrophilic predominance and ADA ≥40 U/L.

Sol-gel based PDMS fiber with multi-walled carbon nanotubes for age-related volatile organic compounds

Hyeyoung Jung,Sehyun Kum,Sunyoung Bae 한국분석과학회 2020 학술대회논문집 Vol.2020 No.11

Periodic Features of Korean Character Designs

Hyeyoung Chu,Hyunju Lee,Hyehyun Cho,Mirae Hwang 한국디자인학회 2014 디자인학연구 Vol.27 No.1

Documentation Art of Korean Bunche Painting: Landscape Painting as Deleuzian Transcendental Realism

Hyeyoung MAENG 한국비평이론학회 2016 한국비평이론학회 학술대회 발표집 Vol.2016 No.봄

Increase of Liver Organ Weight in B6C3F1 Mice Fed with High dose Stevioside for 14 Days

Hyeyoung Lee,박철범,Jong Koo Kang,방인석 한국식품위생안전성학회 2012 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.27 No.3

Stevioside, a natural sweeteners presently used in various kinds of food and food products in Korea, was evaluated for its toxicity potential in the 14 day feeding study using B6C3F1 mice. Stevioside was added to the diet at different concentrations of 0.31, 0.62, 1.25, 2.5 and 5%, and was administered for 14 consecutive days. An increase of liver organ weight in male mice was observed. No diet-related differences were noted in clinical signs,food consumption, and gross and histopatholgical evaluation. Based on these results, we concluded that the concentration of 5% in the diet was a suitable maximum tolerable dose of stevioside for a 90 day study in mice

Unravelling Economic Decentralization and Marketization in the Local Economy of North Korea: A Comparative Political Economy Perspective

Hyeyoung Na Ewha Institute of Unification Studies 2023 Journal of peace and unification Vol.13 No.3

This article delves into the intricacies of economic decentralization in North Korea from a Comparative Political Economy (CPE) perspective. It challenges the prevailing notion that economic decentralization inevitably leads to a linear transition from planned to cap-italist economies, solely influenced by neoliberal forces. Instead, it argues for a more nu-anced CPE approach that recognizes the multifaceted factors shaping marketization and development. The study focuses on the transformation of the local economy in North Ko-rea, examining policy dimensions and the dual nature of marketization. The emergence of market-oriented resource allocation and capital accumulation by local actors is contrasted with rent-seeking behaviors driven by political hierarchies. Despite the nascent manifes-tation of marketization within the local economy and the active engagement of individuals in market mechanisms, the system remains constrained in its subservience to political ob-jectives rather than actively striving for a detachment from politics. In conclusion, this study undertakes a comparative assessment of North Korea’s experiences in relation to those of Eastern Europe and China, discerning both the shared characteristics and distinc-tive elements that set them apart.

FACIAL EMOTION EXPRESSION IN ANIMATION CHARACTERS

Hyeyoung Ko,Hyemin Ko,Jeongju Kim,Jaeho Kim 한국멀티미디어학회 2007 한국멀티미디어학회 국제학술대회 Vol.2007 No.-

Facial expression is the most important to communicate the emotions among many non-verbal communication means. Animation characters have shown their inherent personality and emotions mainly through the facial motions. The authors have found that 43 expressions are good enough for showing various emotions. This experiment was carried out two steps. Firstly, four distinct personal characters whose facial expressions are covering the most of animation facial expressions are selected. The personalities of the four characters are studied. Secondly, the facial expressions of the characters are extracted from animation movies. And we could find the distinct 43 expressions by using a generic model character. It is found that, if we have 25 eye and 18 lip expressions, all facial expressions can be covered. This result suggests us in building minimal data set for the database of auto character facial expression.