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전문대학생이 지각한 사회적 지지와 심리적 안녕감 간의 관계에서 기본심리욕구의 매개효과
손윤실(Son, YunSil),김우리(Kim, WooRi),김정섭(Kim, JungSub) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2018 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.18 No.7
본 연구의 목적은 전문대학생이 지각한 사회적 지지, 기본심리욕구, 심리적 안녕감과의 관계를 알아보고, 사회적 지지와 심리적 안녕감 간의 관계에서 기본심리욕구의 매개효과를 확인하는 것이다. 이를 위해 부산·경남에 소재한 전문대학교에 재학 중인 학생들을 대상으로 사회적 지지, 기본심리욕구, 심리적 안녕감 척도가 포함된 설문지로 설문을 실시하여, 수집된 자료 중 310부를 분석에 사용하였다. SPSS 21.0을 사용하여 첫째, 기술통계 및 상관분석을 실시하였으며, 둘째, 기본심리욕구의 매 개효과를 검증을 위해 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하고 매개효과의 유의성을 검증하기위해 Bootstrapping을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 전문대학생이 지각한 사회적지지, 기본심리욕구, 심리적 안녕감은 모두 유의한 정적 상관이 있었다. 둘째, 전문대학생이 지각한 사회적 지지와 심리적 안녕감 간의 관계에 있어서 기본심리욕구의 부분 매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 전문대학생의 심리적 안녕감을 향상시키기 위해서는 이들이 사회적 지지를 받는다고 지각하는 것이 중요하며, 동시에 기본심리욕구(자율성, 유능성, 관계성)를 만족시키는 것이 중요하다는 것을 시사한다. The purpose of this study is to survey the perceived relationship among the social support, basic psychological needs, and psychological well-being and test the mediated effects of basic psychological needs in between social support and psychological well-being. To this end, this study surveyed college students located in Busan and Gyeongnam regions with a questionnaire that scales social support, basic psychological needs, psychological well-being. Among the collected data, a total of 310 responses were analyzed. SPSS 21.0 was used for the descriptive statistics and correlation analysis; specifically hierarchical regression and Sobel test were utilized to examine the mediated effects of basic psychological needs. The results of the analysis are two-fold. First, there was a significant positive effect found on all of the social support, basic psychological needs, and psychological well-being perceived by the college students. Second, basic psychological needs showed partial mediated effects between social support and psychological well-being perceived by the college students. Based on these results, this study discusses implications for improving the psychological well-being of the college students. To improve the psychological well-being for the college students, it is crucial to help them perceive that they receive social support, and satisfy their basic psychological needs (i.e., autonomy, competence, and relationship) as well.
조윤실 신한대학교 2022 신한대학교 논문집 Vol.45 No.-
Present age customers have various needs that are highly diversified, and request offer of special benefits suitable for them. Therefore, for the purpose of deducing implications of marketing strategy that can build strong relationship with customers, this study focused on special treatment benefits among various relationship benefits, and empirically analyzed the relationship between special treatment benefit and trust by using trust as a key variable of relationship marketing. To this end, a survey was conducted targeting optical shop patrons, and SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 were used for analysis. The result showed that special treatment benefit was an important variable in building and maintaining relationship with customers by having positive influence on trust. As present age customers want special services suitable for them, differentiated competitiveness should be retained by providing services that can satisfy these needs of customers.