Top-Down 공법이 적용된 지중연속벽의 설계시 측방토압의 적합성 평가

홍원표(Hong Won-Pyo),강철중(Kang Chul-Joong),윤중만(Yun Jung-Mann) 한국토목섬유학회 2012 한국지반신소재학회 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

본 연구에서는 지중연속벽 설계시 사용되는 범용 해석프로그램에 Rankin(1857)의 이론토압과 홍원표와 윤중만(1995a)의 경험 토압을 각각 적용하여 Top-Down 공법에 적용된 지중연속벽의 수평변위를 분석하였다. 그리고 이들 해석 프로그램에서 산정된 예측변위량과 지중경사계로 측정된 실측변위량을 비교 검토하였다. 현재 지중연속벽 설계에 적용되는 해석프로그램에는 Rankine의 토압이 주로 적용되고 있다. 검토결과, 지중연속벽의 예측수평변위는 적용되는 토압에 따라 상당히 큰 차이를 나타내고 있다. Rankine의 토압을 적용하여 산정된 예측수평변위 형상은 실측결과와 큰 차이를 보이고 있으며 벽체의 하부에서 예측치가 실측치보다 과다하게 산정되었다. 반면, 홍원표·윤중만의 토압을 적용하여 얻은 예측수평변위 형상과 최대수평변위 량은 실측결과와 유사하게 나타났다. 따라서 Top-Down 공법이 적용된 지중연속벽의 설계시 Rankine의 토압보다는 홍원표·윤중만의 경험토압을 적용하는 것이 적합함을 알 수 있다. The Rankine(1857)'s earth pressure and the Hong and Yun(1995a)'s earth pressure was applied to analyze the lateral displacement of diaphragm wall applied to the Top-Down construction method using the computer program, which is a common design program for diaphragm wall. The lateral displacement estimated by the computer program was compared with the lateral displacement measured by inclinometer. The Rankine's earth pressure has been widely used to design the diaphragm wall in the analysis of computer program. As the result of comparison, the lateral displacement of diaphragm wall was predicted differently according to the applied earth pressures. The behavior of lateral displacement predicted by the Rankine's earth pressure was different with displacement measured by inclinometer and the lateral displacement at the bottom part was overestimated. However, the lateral displacement predicted by the Hong and Yun's earth pressure is similar to the behavior and maximum value of real displacement. Therefore, the Hong and Yun's earth pressure is more suitable than the Rankine' earth pressure to design the diaphragm walls applied to the Top-Down Construction Method.

논문 : Top-Down 공법이 적용된 흙막이벽의 역해석을 이용한 거동분석

홍원표 ( Won Pyo Hong ),강철중 ( Chul Joong Kang ),윤중만 ( Jung Mann Yun ) 대한지질공학회 2012 지질공학 Vol.22 No.1

본 연구에서는 흙막이벽 설계시 널리 사용되고 있는 SUNEX 프로그램을 이용하여 Top-Down 공법이 적용된 지중연 속벽, 주열식 흙막이벽 (CIP벽, SCW벽)의 변형거동을 분석하였다. 해석프로그램에 Rankine의 토압(l857), Terzaghi and Peck의 토압(1967), Tschebotarioff의 토압(1973), 홍원표·윤중만의 토압(1995a)을 적용하여 흙막이벽의 수평변위를 예측하였다. 프로그램 해석결과, 흙막이벽의 수평변위량은 토압의 종류에 따라 큰 차이를 나타내고 있다. 홍원표·윤중만의 토압(I995a)을 적용하여 얻은 흙막이벽의 예측수평변위량이 실측수평변위량과 가장 유사하게 나타났다. 따라서 프로 그램 해석시 홍원표·윤중만의 경험토압(l995a)을 적용하면, Top-Down 공법이 적용된 흙막이벽의 변형거동을 비교적 정확히 예측할 수 있다. Abstract: The behaviors of a diaphragm wall and a contiguous pile wall such as CIP (Case-in-place pile) and SCW (Soil-cement wall), applied to the top-down construction method, were analyzed using the SUNEX program, which is widely used to design earth retaining walls. Four types of earth pressures, as described by Rankine (1857), Terzaghi and Peck (1967), Tchbotarioff (1973), and Hong and Yun (1995a), were applied to the analysis program to predict the lateral displacement of walls, The results show that the displacements of an earth retaining walls vary with the applied earth pressure. The predicted lateral displacement based on Hong & Yun`s (1995a) earth pressure is similar to the measured displacement. Therefore, the actual lateral displacement of an earth retaining wall, as applied to top-down construction method, can be accurately predicted by using an analysis program considering Hong and Yun`s (1995a) earth pressure.

Oil Contents and Fatty Acid Composition of Korean Perilla (Perilla ocimoides L.) Collections

Hong,Seong-Taek,Son,Suk-Yeong,Jong,Seung-keun,Rho,Chang-Woo,Yun,Jong-Sun 한국자원식물학회 2003 Plant Resources Vol.6 No.3

This study was carried out to obtain informations on the variations of oil content and fatty acid composition among 90 Korean perilla collections. Average oil content of 90 perilla collections was 44.2% with a range from 29.7% to 61.9%. Perilla collections with late-maturing, super-large seed and gray seed coat showed higher oil content than other types in general. Average saturated fatty acid content in perilla oil was 9.0% with a range from 8.2% to 10.7%, while average unsaturated fatty acid content varied from 89.3% to 91.8% with a mean of 91.0%. Contents of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids were not related to maturity. There were no differences in the contents of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids according to maturity. Linoleic acid and linolenic acid contents were the highest in the super large-sized group(15.5%) and in the large-sized seed group(61.4%), respectively, while contents of fatty acids among the perilla collections were variable with different seed coat colors. Most of the traits studied were not significantly correlated with oil content, but linoleic acid($\omega$ 수식 이미지-6) content was negatively correlated (r=-0.217*) with linolenic acid(ω-3) content.

KAL기 추락에 의한 대량재해의 개인식별

강신몽,이원태,고영창,최상규,김윤희,이홍석,서재관,윤중진,이혜경,최득린,김종열,윤창육,변명식,이장홍 大韓法醫學會 1991 대한법의학회지 Vol.15 No.2

Individual identification is an important part in medicolegal field especially in mass disaster. At July, 27, 1989, KAL KE-803 was crashed on landing at Tripoli International Airport, Liba. The plane was caught in fire and sixty eight Koreans were sacrified. The majority of victims were severely charred and injured. The authors examed all dead bodies and successfully identified all the cases through visual, anthropological, odontological, radiological and pathological methods including fingerprint and blood typing.

후기 구석기시대 주거유형 연구 : 유라시아지역 및 한국을 중심으로

尹弘澤 건국대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 1982 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

Ⅰ. Objectives of Research: The objectives of this study are as follows: 1.Research into the meaning of house in the upper palaeolithic human beings; 2.Research into the upper palaeolithic settlement patterns; 3.Research into basic housing data and direction of future research. Ⅱ. Scope of Research: Instrumental to the achievement of the above-mentioned objectives, the scope and methods employed in this study were as follows: 1. Initially, in order to understand the life of early man their environmental conditions were analyzed. The major items are as follows: 1) climatic and ecological conditions 2) economic patterns and technological conditions 3) man-land relationship 2. Then, their existing settlements were analyzed in close relationship with the above items. 3. Although, emphasis was laid on upper palaeolithic period in Urasia and Korea, a conscious attempt was made to include all palaeolithic period. Ⅲ. Conclusions: The following is a comprehensive summary; the details are presented in the main body of the study. 1. The meaning of house of early man seems to be very different from that of modern man and probably it is caused by their different attitude toward nature. 2. Settlement patterns of upper palaeolithic period show complexity and diversity in its habitation types, construction materials, duration of habitable occupation, and the density of residential site. 3. Probably, it is caused regional diversification of environment, particularly, by the climatic and economic pattern.

초등학교의 교육비 규모 및 교수학습비 결정요인 분석 : 강원지역을 중심으로 Focusing on Gangwon Province

윤홍주 춘천교육대학교 초등교육연구소 2004 敎育硏究 Vol.22 No.-

국어학 연구 업적 평가의 제문제

홍윤표 국어국문학회 2003 국어국문학 Vol.- No.134

We cannot take off the academic evaluation in these modem days. But we should not judge reports of our research by the purpose of external conditions of academy, i.e, arrangement of a research grant, the promotion of a professor, etc. If a valuation basis of the academic evaluation sticks too much to formalities, Korean studies can not developed.

羅稻香作品硏究

尹弘老 단국대학교 1977 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

The life of Do Hyang (羅稻香 1902-1926) was too short to be a great writer; Nevertheless he became a brilliant Korean writer in the 1920s. His genius produced about thirty novels, innumerable critical and literal essays during the last five years of his life. His novels are destined to be valuable for research for a long time to come; for that reason, I have chosen them for my research. My approach for the analysis of the works for the purpose of establishing an methodology is to find out how his subjective experience had been set by means of his objective expressions and structures. This research finds in his earlier works, unrefined style in expression largely because of his sentimental nature. But his works in the transition period (1923-1924) were turned into a superficial realism, and thus a simple objective description such worksts 'Haengrang jasik(Son of Servants' quarter : 1923)' Yoeibalsa (Women Barber, 1923) are merely a superficial life. On the other hand, he tended to express his literary world artfully in the latter stage of his life; his internal world tended to be organically harmonized with his external objective world. In this sense, his later works are much more worthwhile for research. In 'Mulle banga' (Water Mill, 1925), he described a conflict between an unfair social treatment of servant by his lord and a sexual oppression of the servant. the servant was sacrificed to his death because of unfair surroundings. The author accused the contractictory social institutions of that time. The more he oppressed his instinctive, sexual impuslion, the more he became conscious of it; but the moral, ethical conditions of the society didn't permit him express it. As the result, the novels ended in unhappiness. It should be remembered that this work was written under the tyrannical policy of the Japanese colonization. In 'Koom' (Dream, 1925) involves several elements of Shamanism;so, I was forced to use the mytho logical methodology for analyzing it. This is an universal theory as found in what Goethe said: "Dass alles Faktische shon Theorie ist" "Fi hyungkun" (Jihyng kun-name, 1926) is the novel describing the prevailing public custom and morals of society at that time in Korea. In it we see the genre picture. Generally in his later works, almost all of the heroes are of the lower class. They resited oppression only to fail and left no influence in this class conflict. They were born poor and unhappy in the end. This is indeed an irony, because most of the heroes dealt by the writers of the classical romanticism in Korea were from high social classes or born happy. Even if some troubles were found in some testing case in the middle of their stories, they all ended happily in the end and overcame obstacles by the help of the Super Hero or God. In conclusion, the heroes of Do Hyang Na were subjected to their misfortune from the beginning to the end of his works, even if they strived to escape from the unfair environments. In analyzing these works, I intended to examine whether his works have the possibility of reflecting the reality. In his later works it is found the stronger internal reality than in his earlier works.

관광성향 비교를 통한 지역관광 특화방안에 관한 연구

홍윤순,이경진 公州大學校 産業開發硏究所 1999 産業開發硏究 Vol.7 No.-

The purpose of this study to search regional tourism strategy planning for comparing travel attitudes; Chungchengnam-do and Yesan. Tourism development program of regional operation base was as follows - Green & natural tourism development in Chungnam agricultural techno-park. - Resort development in Duksan spa area and Duksan province national park - Historical-cultural tourism route development in Sudukas, Chunguisa, Chusa-gotaek. - Edu-cultural private Museum development in Yedang water front.

다극적 현대성 맥락 속의 미완의 파시즘과 미성숙 시민사회 : 박정희 신격화 담론에 내재된 파시스트적 현대성 담론의 비판적 고찰 A critical remark on fascist modernity immanent in the deification-discourse on Park Cheong Hee

홍윤기 사회와 철학 연구회 2001 사회와 철학 Vol.0 No.2

한국 사회의 현대화 과정은 상호 충돌하는 다극적 현대성들의 복합접속으로 특징지어진다. 이것은 서양 현대를 각 분야에서 연속적으로 특징지었던 현대성들이 한국 사회 안으로 유입되면서 상호 충돌하는 갈등 전선을 형성한 상태를 의미한다. 박정희 체제는 이 가운데 산업화의 한국적 극점으로 파악된다. 그러나 이 다극성 속에서는 그 어떤 기획도 원형대로 실현될 수 없으며 다른 현대성 요인들의 지속적인 간접과 견제를 받는다. 이런 맥락에서 박정희는 민주주의자도 파시스트도 될 수 없는 무정형의 강권 정치가로서 오직 경제 성장을 통해 한국 자본주의의 원시적 축적 단계를 이룩하는 데 성공한 개발 독재의 주동자 정도의 위상을 지닌다. 이런 역사적 맥락을 염두에 두면 역사적 박정희의 치적을 합리적으로 정당화하는 수준을 넘어 파시스트적 정치적 영웅으로 신격화시키는 문화 담론들은 참으로 이례적이다. 그러나 박정희에 대한 파시즘 담론은 근본적으로는 민주화 과정의 취약성을 틈타 과거의 경제 기적을 담보로 하고 박정희를 인물 자료로 하여 대중의 자발적 순응을 겨냥하는 이데올로기화 작업의 소산으로 밝혀진다. 그런데 고도성장으로 확립된 산업화의 역사적 성과를 배경으로 한 파시즘적 현대성의 구도는 박정희 자신의 인간적 조건과 그의 성공이 가져온 결과 때문에 박정희를 '가공의 개인'으로 변형하고, '가공의 대중'을 파시즘의 추종세력으로 상정하는 데 큰 어려움에 부닥친다. 과거의 경제 기적을 담보로 하는 파시즘 담론이 성공적으로 정치화되려면 또 한 번의 경제 기적을, 그것도 과거와 전혀 다른 세계화 및 복잡한 이해관계에 대한 사회적 분화의 조건 아래에서, 안겨다 주어야 하는 부담을 안는다. 그리고 박정희에 의해 산업화에 성공한 한국 경제에 대한 파시스트적 담론에는 정작 그 산업화로 인한 경제 현대화에 있어서 한국 자본주의의 영속적 발전을 담당할 경제 주체에 대한 고려가 전적으로 결여되어 있다. 따라서 그들이 장점으로 인식하는 바로 그 경제에서 이윤 합리성과 경제 주체의 확보를 목표로 경제에서의 민주주의를 관철시키는 대안으로 경제적으로 계몽된 시민들의 전폭적 참여와 주도로 운영되는 '협의체 시장 경제 체제'의 가능성이 탐색된다.