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      • KCI등재후보

        항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

        소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.

      • KCI등재
      • 치매예방을 위한 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인

        윤미정,손애리 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

        As an income level and health conditions enhance. the average span of human lire has been elongated and the older population has expanded in a result. This has caused many problems and dementia is one of them. This study eras performed to provide basic prevention measurement or dementia by examining how people conceive or the disease. The target population was 301 adults of 40 years old and above residing in Daejeon city, Korea. The duration of the survey was from Dec. 1, 2003 to Dec. 8, 2003. The reliability of tools used in this study is between 0.65 and 0.83 or Cronbach's alpha. The level of acknowledgement of Dementia has a positive relationship with perceived severity, perceived benefits. health promotion behavior. and social support. Positive perceptions and beliefs tend to lead a higher possibility of Dementia prevention. Therefore programs that enable proper education or Dementia prevention, and early detection are necessary as well as specialized processionals and facilities that can manage and accommodate the programs. This study may be utilized in preparation and donning for dementia prevention programs and policies of older people. Also it can be useful for developing and enhancing various health programs and policies when applied appropriately.

      • 토란의 황화경으로부터 캘러스 형성 및 식물체 재생

        윤애화,이지영,임순희,김현정,안장순 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 1998 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.33 No.-

        토란의 기지 shoot를 암배양하여 절간이 신장한 황하경을 얻고 이황하경의 절편을 계대배양하여 기내증식을 시도하였다. 황하경은 NAA 0.2mg/ℓ가 첨가된 배지에서 가장 길게 신장하였다. 황하경은 자구형성형이 모구배대형보다 길게 신장하였다. 호르몬이 첨가된 거의 모든 배지에서 protocorm이 형성되었으나 0.2mg/ℓ NAA + 0.2mg/ℓ BA를 첨가한 배지에서 특히 많이 형성되었고 이 protocorm을 MS기본 배지에 옮겼을 때 8.5%의 재분화율을 보였다. Etiolated stems with elongated internodes were obtained from the in vitro culture of shoots of Colocasia esculenta schout under dark condition and plant differntiation was achived by subculturing the ethiolated stem segments. The etiolated stems elongates better on the media containing 0.2mg/ℓNAA than of those lacking it. Subculture of the etiolated stem segments produced protocorm-like structures in all the media examined. The medium containing 0.2mg/ℓNAA and 0.2mg/ℓBA produced the higest number of protocorm-like structure, which regenerated into plantets at 85% when transferred to phytohormone-free MS medium.

      • KCI등재

        최명익 심리소설의 서술 방식과 현실 인식 양상

        윤애경 현대문학이론학회 2005 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.24

        This thesis investigated the world of his psychological novel and the aspect in which he responds to reality through it by analyzing the method of depicting characters' consciousness and the significance focusing on the works Bi onun gil, Yuksul and Pyeuin, which reveal his recognition of reality relatively clearly. He depicts characters' world of consciousness mainly in the methods of depiction such as 'psychological depiction' by a depicter and 'quoted monologue' by characters themselves. Such methods function as 'a technique as attitude' that displays how the author recognizes reality and to what direction such real life should proceed.

      • 이동 객체의 불확실한 위치 정보 관리

        안윤애,류근호 충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신 연구소 2001 컴퓨터정보통신연구 Vol.9 No.1

        데이터베이스를 이용하여 연속적인 이동 객체를 관리할 경우 매 시간마다 변경된 모든 위치 정보를 저장하는 것은 불가능하다. 그러므로, 일정한 비율의 시간 주기를 결정한 후 매 시간 주기마다 이동 객체의 위치 정보를 이산적으로 저장하게 된다. 그런데, 연속적인 모델의 이동 객체 데이터를 이산적인 형태로 관리하게 될 경우 샘플링되지 않은 불확실한 위치 정보에 대한 질의에 적절히 응답할 수 없는 문제점이 발생된다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 이 논문에서는 기존에 제시된 선형 보간법 대신 좀 더 고차원적인 3차 스플라인 보간법을 이용하여 샘플링되지 않은 연속적인 이동 객체의 위치 정보 획득 방법 및 알고리즘을 제시하고, 이동 객체의 위치 정보에 대한 불확실성 값의 정량화 방법을 제시한다. 마지막으로, 제안한 방법을 적용할 수 있는 응용 분야의 한 사례 시스템을 설계하고 그 특성을 분석한다. If continuous moving objects are managed by conventional database, it is impossible that all position information changed over every time are stored in the database. Therefore, a time period of regular rate is determined and position information of moving objects are discretely stored in the system for every time period. However, if moving objects data of continuous model are managed as discrete type, the problem which the system cannot properly answer to the query about the uncertain position information without sampling will occur. In this paper, to solve this problem we propose the method and algorithm to capture continuous position information of moving objects without sampling using by the cubic spline interpolation method of higher level than the traditional linear interpolation, and we also suggest the method to quantify uncertainty value of position information of moving objects. Finally, we design an application system for which apply the proposed methods to the various area and analyze characteristics of the designed system.

      • Mancozeb의 아급성 노출이 마우스의 면역병리학적 인자 및 비장세포 증식능에 미치는 영향

        표명윤,정애희 한국환경독성학회 2004 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        Mancozeb, a polymeric complex of zinc and manganese salts of ethylene bisthiocarbamate (EBDC), is used widely in agriculture as fungicides, insecticides, and herbicides Mancozeb can be occupationally and environmentally exposed to human and has been reported to induce estrogenic activity, therein it is considered as an endocune disrupter After female TCR mice were treated Mancozeb of ally at the doses of 250, 1,000 and 1,500 mg/kg/day for consecutive 30 day, we investigated the effects of Mancozeb on the immunopathological parameters (body-, thymus-, spleen-, liver- and kidny-weight, splenic cellularity, hematological parameters) and mitogen (Con A, LPS)-induced splenocyte proliferation (SP) Liver- and kidney- weight wete increased , but body- and thymus-weight, number of splenocytes and WBC were decreased, when compared with control group When splenocytes isolated from the mice exposed to Mancozeb for 30 days were cultured in presence of mitogens, the SP against Con A was significantly and dose-dependently decreased and the SP against LPS was also slightly decreased Our present results indicate that Subacute exposure of Mancozeb to mice might show immunotoxic effect.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        사업장 근로자의 건강위험 평가도구 개발

        홍윤철,임현술,하은희,정규철,조희숙,박혜숙,이용애 大韓産業醫學會 1998 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.10 No.4

        Health Risk Appraisal(HRA) is usually defined as a process by which we expect of individual's chances of death or acquiring specific diseases within a defined period of time. The concept of worksite as an area of health maintenance and promotion is newly developing. Our movement for health promotion of employees has been increasingly known in the worksite. The aim of this study is to develop health risk appraisal tools about health promotion at the worksite for employees. We performed this study by two steps; one step was to develop a HRA questionnaire of worksites in Korea, another was to evaluate the reliability of the questionnaire. For developing HRA questionnaire, we reviewed scientific examples at first, and then weighted the score by delphi. To evaluate the reliability of developed questionnaire, we carried out survey by test-retest method. A total of 131 employees completed HRA questionnaire on two times. The results are as follows. The total score of health risk in unhealthy workers was higher than that of healthy workers. The range of test-retest reliability of responses to the questionnaire was 0.57-0.94. Therefore it seems that this questionnaire was very suitable to assess the health behavior of workers. In conclusion, the developed HRA questionnaire can be used as a tool for evaluating health behavior and for providing health counseling materials.

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