체간안정화 훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 호흡기능에 미치는 효과

이경진(Kyeong-Jin Lee),정주현(Ju-Hyeoun Jeong),조명래(Myeong-Rae Jo),김세윤(Se-Yoon Kim),김난수(Nan-Soo Kim) 대한심장호흡물리치료학회 2019 대한심장호흡물리치료학회지 Vol.7 No.1

Purpose : The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of trunk stability training on improving trunk control, respiratory function, and respiratory muscle activation in stroke patients. Methods : The subjects were assigned to two groups: the intervention group (n=15) and the control group (n=15). Both groups participated in a conventional stroke rehabilitation program, but the intervention group also received trunk stability training for 30 minutes a day, 3 times a week, for 6 weeks. The main trunk stability exercise consisted of the dead bug exercise. Trunk control was assessed using a trunk impairment scale, and respiratory function (pulmonary function and respiratory muscle function) was assessed using spirometry. The data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation, independent t-test, and paired t-test. Results : Trunk control was significantly positively correlated with pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength. Both groups showed a significant increase in trunk control and respiratory function. Conclusion : This study demonstrated that a conventional stroke rehabilitation program and trunk stability training have positive effects on respiratory function and respiratory muscle activation in stroke patients.

60세 이상 환자의 척추수술

윤석만,이경석,도재원,배학근,윤일규 순천향의학연구소 2001 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.7 No.1

Objective: Advances in surgical technique, anesthesia and perioperative patient management, coupled with the rapid increase in the population of patients reaching their 60s or older, have led to a signiticant rise in spinal precedures. The objective of this study was to evaluate frequency of the disease, surgical results and postoperative complications of the aged patients who underwent spinal surgeries. Methods : We reviewed all spinal procedures for spinal lesions including degenerative diseases, trauma, tumor and others in patients aged 60 years or older between January 1 1994 and October 1 1998(56 men and 26 women), retrospectively. Final outcome was assessed by telephone interview with the patient or the family in 67.1%(55/82). Results : There were 56 male patients and 26 female patients. There were 57 cases of degenerative diseases, 14 cases of trauma, 5 cases of metastaisis, 4 cases of infection and 2 cases of others. According to the level of surgical procedures, there were 20 cases fo cervical spine, 8 cases of thoracic spine, 54 cases of lumbar spine. Postoperaive complications included the following(17/82): 7 dural tears, 2 sepsis, 2 nerve root injury and 6 others. There were no operation-related deaths. During follow up period, ten patients(12.2%) had died, 45 patients(54.9%) were contacted and 27 patients(32.9%) could not be located. Mean follow up period for the 45 patients contacted was 26.1±15.7 months. Of the 45 persons contacted, 34(75.6%) reported improvement, 6(13.3%) no change and 5(11.1%) aggravation of their preoperative symptoms. Conclusion: Spine surgery in patients aged 60 years or older has higher complication rate compare to the younger but it is reasonable to consider the surgical procedures even in the elderly if it is needed. We should give attention not to tear the dura during the surgical procedures, especially in the elderly.

강진만 해역의 다모류 군집의 종조성 및 계절변동

윤성민,김춘철,서원일,황선영,이성훈,한경호,이우범 國立麗水大學校 環境問題硏究所 2004 環境硏究論文集 Vol.6 No.-

To detemine seasonal fluctuations in abundance and speices composition, polychaete samples were collected by Van Veen grab form March to November 2003 in Kangjin Bay. A total of 25,119.3 ind./㎡ polycaete were sampled and identified into 48 species. 25 families and 10 orders. Of the 10 orders. Phllodocida, Spionida, Eunicida and Sabellida accounted for approximately 79.9% of the polychaete fauna in this area. Phyllodocida, Nereidae, Nephtyidae ans Spionidae were dominant representing every moment 4 species. Of 48 species identified Neanthes japonica, Prionospio pinnate, Cirratulus cirratus and Palola siciliensis for 54.0% individuals collected. Season succession of dominant species was evident in study area: Neanthes japonica, Prionospio pinnata. Cirratulus cirratus. Nephtys oligobranchia in March, Neanthes japonica, Lumbrineris japonica. Cirratulus cirratus, Prionospio pinnata in May, Ncanthes japonica, Cirratulus cirratus, Lumbrineris nippnica. Lumbrineris japonica in August and Neanthes japonica, Prionospio pinnata, Laonice cirrata, Palola siciliensis in November, respectively. The diversity index was the highest value in March(H'=3.0059) and the lowest value in May(H'=2.7305). The eveness index was the highest in August(J=0.9184) and lowest in May(J=0.8524). The dominance index was the highest in May(D=0.3843) and the lowest in March(D=0.2275).

조선초기 漢城府의 人口統制와 役制運營 : the capital city office in the Early days of the Chosun Dynasty period

尹京鎭 서울시립대학교 부설 서울학연구소 2003 서울학연구 Vol.- No.21

There was a distinct need for population control inside the capital area not only because many people were living there but also the locations of individual households were constantly shifting. The official data regarding such situations including standard census registers provided the Hanseong-bu district authorities with a basis to ascertain how many people were under its jurisdiction and with a mean to exact a more efficient way of enlisting them for national services. The 5 Bu offices under Hanseong-bu's command took care of the technical aspects of the job, and were in charge of actually creating and updating such census-related data. The Inbo-beob(隣保法) policy was the government's choice to enforce their control over population issues, and the policy was designed to be implemented through Oga Jaktong(五家作統) methods. The policy, of course, resulted in creating more accurate and user-friendly census register documents. The residents of the capital area were not obligated to offer land taxes or special goods to the government, but social labor services to serve the interest of the capital area were required of them and that was indeed what threatened the lives of the general public. For a time period these social services were even dictated as a mandate, but such dictation was later nullified because in most cases the capital residents were engaged in commerce-based occupations and were in no position to be enlisted in social services which will require them to be pulled away from their living. During the reigns of Kings Sejo and Yejong there were also attempts to enlist the capital residents as potential army reserves(the Bangri-gun(坊里軍) policy), but the order of King Seongjong which officially ended the enlistment of capital residents in general social labor services negated such attempts as well. The residents at the marketplace were normally considered differently from other residents, as they had other economical duties for the government. Their services were enlisted through the Gyeongshi-seo(京市署) office, which was in charge of the market-related registers and taxation. Yet the successor of this office, the Pyeongshi-seo(平市署) office did not have the authority or function of such taxation, because the government decided to no longer impose direct taxes over the marketplace residents. The nearby area of the capital city (the so-called Seongjeo Shibri(城底十里) area) was also under the jurisdiction of the Hanseong-bu capital. But its location, which was outside the capital, caused some troubles such as the doubled taxation over the area from both the capital and the neighboring local authorities. Such troubles were eventually resolved as the area was finally dictated to pay tax only to the capital city.

12주간의 유산소성 운동이 비만 초등학생의 신체조성과 혈액성분에 미치는 영향

윤미수,최건식,고성경,정소봉 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic exercise training on the body composition and blood components in obese elementary children after 12 weeks. [Methods] Subjects of this study were composed of 20 male students ranging in age from 9 to 12 years who were classified into two groups, obese exercise group(n=10) and normal control group(n=10). For 12 weeks, obese exercise group performed the aerobic exercise training that the program was composed by Yoon. The blood samples were taken before and after 12 week Paired t-Test was adopted to analyse the difference between before and after aerobic exercise training. [Results] body fat of obese exercise group was decreased 4.8% after aerobic exercise training(p<.01) and that of normal control group was decreased 0.1% during same time(NS). Among the blood lipoprotein, total cholesterol(p<.01), LCL-C(p<.01), and triglycerides(p<.05) of obese exercise group were decreased after aerobic exercise training, but not changed HDL-C of same group. Red blood cell, Hemoglobin(p<.65) of obese exercise group were increased after aerobic exercise training. Glucose of obese exercise group were decreased after aerobic exercise training(p<.05), but not changed in Ca and P. [Conclusion] In conclusion, aerobic exercise training for 12 weeks seems to reduce body might and body fat, and to change the profiles of blood Component in obese elementary children.

三陟郡 地域開發計劃의 基本構想과 財政分析

윤경호 강릉대학교동해안지역연구소 1991 東海岸硏究 Vol.2 No.1

2차원 및 3차원 초음파를 이용한 태아표면의 해부학적 선별 검사에 관한 연구

윤석범,이해혁,이정재,최경훈,이순곤,이임순,이권해 순천향의학연구소 1998 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.4 No.2

Objective : Our purpose of this study was to determine the clarity and consuming time of fetal surface screening in thirty-eight fetuses from 24 to 32 weeks of gestation by use of two and three-dimensional ultrasonography. Methods : From May 1998 to July 1998, we performed the fetal surface screening of the fetal face, extremities, and spine. Thirty-eight fetuses of 24-32 weeks of gestation (thirty-seven normal fetuses and one abnormal fetus) were studied by use two-dimensional (AI 5200S, 3.5-5.0MHz; Acoustic Imaging Technologic Cooperation, U.S.A.) and three-dimensional ultrasonography (Volusion 530D, 3.5-5.0 MHz ; Kretz-Medicine, Korea). On the fetal face, we evaluated both orbits, nose, lips and brow. Both hands and feet, five digits and toes should be seen in this study. We evaluated cervical spine and lumbosacral junction of the spine. Results : The maternal average age of 38 patients was 29.9 years and the average gestational age was 29.7 weeks. The results of fetal surface screening were as follows : face (both orbits 89.5%, lips 92.1%, nose 92.1%, and brow 89.5%), extremities (both hands 68.4% and feet 73.7%), and spine (cervical spine 94.7% and lumbosacral junction 97.4%) by use of two-dimensional ultrasonography. By use of three-dimensional ultrasonography, results were as follows : face (both orbits 76.3%, lips 81.6%, nose 81.6%, and brow 78.9%), extremities (both hands 76.3% and feet 78.9%), and spine (cervical spine 71.1% and lumbosacral junction 73.7%). Consuming time for two-dimensional ultrasonography were 4.7 minutes for face, 11.6 minutes for extremities, and 5.7 minutes for spine. Using three-dimensional ultrasonography results were 12.8 minutes for face, 17.9 minutes for extremities, and 11.7 minutes for spine. Average consuming time of all fetal anatomic screening was 22.0 and 42.4 minutes by use of two and three dimensional ultrasonography. In one abnormal fetus had cleft lip and polydactyly of right foot which were detected all by three-dimensional ultrasonography, but we couldn't detect the polydactyly by two-dimensional ultrasonography. Conclusion : Three-dimensional ultrasonography was more time-consuming method, but we suggested that three-dimensional ultrasonography was superior than two-dimensional ultrasonography in fetal surface screening.

유치원 1급 정교사 자격연수에 대한 유치원 교사의 인식

윤기영,김경숙 서원대학교 2004 敎育發展 Vol.23 No.2

The in-service education for kindergarten teachers has been developed rapidly in korea with the recognition of the importance of early childhood education. The quality of teachers could be improved by in-service education during their works in kindergarten. The purposes of this study were to find out their expections, change and problems of in-service education for kindergaten teacher's qualification. And to recommend ideas in order to remedy these problems. As result, 1. about the in-service education for qualification, most kindergarten teachers has been hopeful and rarious expectation. 2. through the in-service education for qualification they were changed in recognition of teachers role, built confidence, enriching reflect thinking etc. 3. it also had many problems, for example, curriculum, lecturer period, offical business costs etc for kinderarten teachers. In conclusion, the in-service education for kindergarten teacher qualification is an important and useful part on developing professional abilities of teacher. There fore to improve the in-service education, more positive supports and efforts are required.

裁培地域에 따른 小麥의 生育 및 種實品質 差異

윤창용,민경수 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 2001 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.36 No.-

This experiment was conducted to investigate the difference of major growth characteristics and grain quality of wheat under different locations(Naju, Jinju, and Daejeon), varieties(Chokwang, Dahongmil, Urnpamil, Tapdongmil, Urimil, and Olgeurumil), and years('95/'96 and '96/'97). The results are summarized as follows; 1.The heading date was influenced by in order of variety, year and location. 2.The maturing date was influenced by in order of variety, year and location like the heading date. 3.The maturing period was influenced by year most greagtly. 4.The clum length was influenced by location most greatly. 5.The number of spikes per ㎥ was influenced by location most greatly. 6.The number of grains per spike was influenced by in order of variety, location and year. 7.The thousand grain weight was influenced by in order of variety, location and year. 8.The yield potential was influenced by in order of variety, year, and location. 9.The milling rate 65.6% at Naju, 62.7% at Jinju, 61.6% at Daejeon, 67.4% in Tapdongmil, 66.4% in Urnpamil, 60.8% in Dahongmil. 10.The protein content was 12.0% at Jinju, 11.4% at Naju and Daejeon, 12.7% in Urnpamil and Tapdongmil, 10.1% Urimil. 11.The ash content was 0.43% at Naju, 0.42% at Jinju, 0.60% at Daejeon, 0.44% in Olgeurumilm and 0.50~0.52% in Chokwang, Urimil, and Dahongmil.

'유아교육론'강좌의 성격 탐구

윤기영,표경남,류문숙,김현식 서원대학교 교육대학원 2003 교육논총 Vol.7 No.-

The purpose of this study is to provide desirable directions for early childhood teacher education. To serve this purpose, the character on 'early childhood education theories' lectures are studied and examine the actual conditions of the 'subject education theories' lectures in university or college early childhood education Dept. And analysis the theories related subject matter. The 'early childhood education theories' lecture was characterized are as followers ; First, 'early childhood education theories' lecture means whole child education as not subject matter education. Second, 'early childhood education theories' lecture means school level education as primary(elementary) school level education. Third, 'early childhood education theories' lecture means generate subject education as like integrated curriculum, not like seperate subject education curriculum.