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COVID-19 환자를 간호한 간호사의 외상 후 성장 영향요인
김유정 ( Kim¸ Yoojung ),이나윤 ( Lee¸ Nayoon ) 병원간호사회 2021 임상간호연구 Vol.27 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that affect the posttraumatic growth (PTG) among nurses caring for patients with COVID-19. Methods: The subjects of this study were 194 nurses working at COVID-19 designated hospital who had experience in providing direct care for patients with COVID-19. Data were collected in November 2020 using self-administered questionnaires. Results: Deliberate rumination(β =.51, p<.001), calling (β=.20, p=.001), and religion (β=.11, p=.023) were found to affect the PTG of the subjects. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that it is necessary to develop intervention programs and policies to enhance deliberate rumination and calling in order to promote PTG among nurses providing care for patients with emerging infectious diseases.
Scalable Fabrication of Silicon Nanotubes and their Application to Energy Storage
Yoo, Jung‐,Keun,Kim, Jongsoon,Jung, Yeon Sik,Kang, Kisuk WILEY‐VCH Verlag 2012 Advanced Materials Vol.24 No.40
<P><B>The facile synthesis of silicon nanotubes using a surface sol–gel reaction</B> on pyridine nanowire templates is reported and their performance for energy storage is investigated. Organic–inorganic hybrid pyridine/silica core‐shell nanowires prepared using surface sol–gel reaction were converted to silica nanotubes by pyrolysis in air; this was followed by the reduction to silicon nanotubes via magnesiothermic reaction. The electrochemical activity of the obtained silicon nanotubes showed excellent cycle stability, suggesting that the hollow one‐dimensional structure would be a good candidate for a high‐capacity anode for a lithium ion battery.</P>
‘퀴어’ 베를린 - 클라우스 만의 『경건한 춤』과 크리스토퍼 이셔우드의 『베를린 이야기』에 나타나는 바이마르 공화국 시기 퀴어문화 연구
전유정 ( Jeon¸ Yoo Jung ) 한국독일언어문학회 2021 독일언어문학 Vol.- No.92
본고는 독일 작가 클라우스 만 Klaus Mann(1906-1949)의 소설 『경건한 춤. 어느 청년의 모험서 Der fromme Tanz. Das Abenteuerbuch einer Jugend』 (1926)와 영국 출신의 작가인 크리스토퍼 이셔우드 Christopher Isherwood(1904-1986)의 『베를린 이야기 Berlin Stories』(1945)에 나타나는 바이마르 공화국 시기(1919-1933) 베를린의 퀴어문화를 살펴보고자 한다. 동성애 처벌조항인 형법 175조에도 불구하고, 1920년대와 나치 집권 직전의 베를린은 동성애자들에게 일종의 유토피아적 공간으로 여겨졌기에 이 시기를 택하였다. 개인사적으로도 퀴어주체, 즉 ‘동성애자’였던 독일과 영국의 두 작가들은 자신들의 성적 지향과 직접 향유했던 문화적 요소들을 작품의 소재로 삼으면서, 당대 베를린의 젠더다양성과 관련된 풍경을 그려내고 있다. 1920년대 중반까지의 베를린을 만의 작품이 담아내고 있다면, 20년대 후반부터 나치 집권 직전까지는 동성애의 유토피아적 공간을 찾아 영국으로부터 떠나온 이셔우드의 소설들을 통해 복원된다. 만과 이셔우드의 자전적 인물로 추정되는 주인공들이 복원하는 베를린에는 카바레로 대표되는 밤의 명소들, 크로스드레서, 비관습적인 성애와 대안공동체가 가득하다. 이를 통해 당대 퀴어문화가 갖는 스타일과 감성뿐만 아니라, 두 작가들의 퀴어주체로서의 자부심 또한 엿볼 수 있다. 당시의 베를린은 일종의 퀴어 유토피아적인 공간이기도 하였지만, 그 이면에는 결코 외면할 수 없는 불편하고 어두운 측면들 또한 존재한다. 동성애 금지법을 피하기 위한 수단으로서의 남성 성매매, 외국인 관광객들의 호기심을 충족시키기 위한 관광업으로서의 동성애 등이 그것이다. 그러나 본고는 현재의 축적된 젠더 이론의 관점으로 당대의 퀴어문화를 재단하는 것은 지양하고자 한다. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt die Queer-Kultur Berlins während der Zeit der Weimarer Republik in dem Roman Der fromme Tanz(1925) des deutschen Schriftstellers Klaus Mann(1906-1949) und den Berlin Stories(1945) des britischen Schriftstellers Christopher Isherwood(1904-1986). Manns Werk Der fromme Tanz ist als der erste homosexuelle Roman in der deutschen Literaturgeschichte anzusehen, und Isherwood ist berühmt dafür, dass er England verließ und in Berlin blieb, um einen utopischen Raum für Homosexualität zu finden. Als queere Subjekte, also "Homosexuelle", machten Mann und Isherwood ihre sexuelle Orientierung und kulturelle Phänomene, an denen sie unmittelbar teilhatten, zum Gegenstand ihrer literarischen Arbeit. Darin zeigt sich auch das weite Spektrum der Geschlechtervielfalt in Berlin zu dieser Zeit. Trotz des Paragraphen 175 des Strafgesetzbuches, der Homosexualität unter Strafe stellte, galt Berlin in den 1920er Jahren und kurz vor der Naziherrschaft als eine Art utopischer Raum für Homosexualität. Schildert Manns Werk das Berlin von Mitte bis Ende der 1920er Jahre, so wird in Isherwoods Romanen Berlin von den späten 20er Jahren bis kurz vor der Machtergreifung der Nazis rekonstruiert.
Generalized zero-inated Poisson regression mixture model for fitting health-related data
Yoojung Cho,Beom Seuk Hwang 한국데이터정보과학회 2022 한국데이터정보과학회지 Vol.33 No.1
In many bioscience studies, it is common to encounter count data with a large number of zeros that Poisson regression model or standard zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) regression model do not fit well. Generalized zero-inflated Poisson (GZIP) regression mixture model can handle the data with excess zeros and overdispersion caused by unobserved heterogeneity. For the parameter estimation, expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm with iteratively reweighted least sqaures (IRLS) method is used. We applied GZIP regression mixture model into two health-related data, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data and Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) census data, and compared the performance of the models using AIC and BIC to find the best mixture model.
WHEN THE GOOD BECOMES THE BAD: THE ROLE OF CORPORATE CRISIS TYPE AND ISSUE CONGRUENCE
Yoojung Kim,Sejung Marina Choi 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2018 Global Marketing Conference Vol.2018 No.07
This study investigates how different types of corporate crises and issue congruence interplay in determining the effects of a previous corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiative on the company faced with a crisis. The findings suggest that a prior CSR initiative can more effectively protect a company’s reputation when the company has a competence-related crisis than a morality-related crisis. In addition, when the social cause of the CSR initiative is congruent with the issue of the negative event, consumers will respond more negatively than when there is no issue congruence between CSR and the negative event. Moreover, there is an interaction effect between issue congruence and the type of crises. That is, when a firm has a moral crisis that is associated with the social cause supported in a previous CSR initiative, consumers perceive the firm’s CSR initiative to have been more insincere and selfish than if the firm were facing a competence-related crisis.