가로환경 시설물로서의 버스 정거장 사례분석 : 서울시 디자인거리 중 5개구를 중심으로

예미진;남경숙 한양대학교 2008 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.28 No.1

In our society the space and facilities for the public have rised in the amount during the achievement of the rapid growth and the industrialization. But the policy-oriented development focusing on the quantitative and the modernization have not obtained the ideal goal and exemplary results through supply with the facilities. Recent years the government of the republic of Korea giving priority to 'design' has studied the model cases in the design for the public in the advanced countries like the United States of America ,the Europe and Japan. Also many kind of promotion policies keeping the accent on the design like 'The creative city of UNESCO' and '2010 WDC Seoul' have helped the policy for globalization and they are accelerating to full-blown study and operation. In this study though analysis the present condition of 5 bus stations in Seoul and the model cases in the design for the public in the advansed countries, the source materials are proposed.

구리와 셀레늄 보충이 흰쥐의 체내 지질함량에 미치는 영향

전예숙,최미경 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of copper and selenium supplementation on lipid contents. Lipid levels in serum and liver were analyzed and compared in rats fed diet with 100, 200 and 400% of copper requirement and 100% and 1000% of selenium requirement for 6 weeks. Feed intake, body weight gain, and feed/weight were not significantly different among the groups. Serum cholesterol was the lowest in the copper-adequate group and serum LDL-cholesterol was significantly lower in the selenium-adequate group compared to the selenium-supplement group. Liver cholesterol was significantly elevated by the supplementation of copper and selenium. Summarizing these results, with the supplementation of copper and selenium, cholesterol levels in serum and liver increased in rats. Therefore, it could be suggested that adequate intake of minerals and well-balanced diet are more desirable than nutrient supplementation.

상악동저 골이식술 후 임플란트 수에 따른 혼합골 이식재의 수직

박미정,김명래,김지연,김예미,김선종 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2012 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.35 No.1

Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate whether there is the difference of graft height changes in radiographic evaluation in single implants and multiple implants after maxillary sinus floor augmentation with an auto-xenograft mixture. Methods: The study group comprised 29 patients (16 men, 13 women; mean age, 56.5±12.4 years; range, 27 to 87 years) treated at the implant clinic of the Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital. They were treated with the sinus floor augmentation of lateral window technique and simultaneous placement of dental implants. Their implants have been evaluated for 42.4±10.5 months. To evaluate the height of grafted material, the real implant length was compared with that of panoramic radiography evaluated by a digital caliper (PACS program), and then the real height of grafted material was assumed. SPSS 19.0 was used in statistical analysis. Wilcoxon singed rank test was utilized for P value and Mann-Whitney for statistical significance in the changes of grafted height between single implants and multiple implants. The level of statistical significance was defined as P<0.001. Results: The evaluated graft height in single implants' group decreased to 0.60±0.54 mm at the time of delivery (after 7.5 months, P=0.001), in multi-unit implants' group to 0.96±0.84 mm (after 6.5 months, P<0.001). The evaluated graft height in single implants' group decreased to 1.11±0.75 mm at the last follow-up (after 43.5 months, P=0.001), in multi-unit implants' group to 1.52±0.99 mm (after 41.8 months, P<0.001). Mann-Whitney test was used for the difference between single implants and multi-unit implants. There was no difference in two groups at the time of delivery and the last follow-up (P>0.001). Conclusion: There was no statistical significance of radiographic graft height after maxillary sinus floor augmentation between single implants and multiple implants.

看護學生의 臨床實習評價에 關한 硏究

金美乂 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1980 慶北醫大誌 Vol.21 No.1

This study was attempted to investigate the problems in evaluation of clincal nursing practice and develop an advanced evaluation tool. 30 colleges in all 36 junior nursing colleges in Korea were investigated through the quetionnare, during the period of August 1st-30th, 1979. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 27 colleges (90.0%) were set up their objectives for clinical nursing practice among them 23 colleges (76.7%) established the plans for clinical practice according to the objectives. In 20 junior nursing colleges the chief professor participated in planning of clinical nursing practice and in 4 colleges, the hospital cooperated with the colleges. Clinical practice hospitals for clinical practice with 20 colleges (66.7%) performed in service education to their nurses. The hours of clinical instruction of each instructor were 2∼4 hours a day in 19 colleges(33.3%). The instruction frequency of each instructor 2 times a week in 13 colleges (43.3%) and one a day in 9 colleges. The instruction students of each instructor 1∼5 students in 10 colleges (33.3%) and 6∼10 students in 8 colleges. In the application of nursing process in clinical practice 20 colleges (66.7%) applied it and 10 colleges (33.3%) didn't because of incooperation with the clinical practice hospital. Post-evaluation interview was performed in 20 colleges (66.7%), 26 colleges oriented to their students on the evaluation criteria, 17 colleges had some doubt in fairness of evaluation. In evaluation method and time, 24 colleges (80.0%) used score system, 27 colleges (90.0%) evaluated at the end of a ward practice. The clinical instructors of 19 colleges (63.3%) didn't evaluate but instructed. Chief professor (45.5%) severed as clinical instructor and head nurse (44.9%) severed as evaluator in high ratio. Average school career of all clinical instructors and evaluators were professional nursing school in each (50.0%, 54.5%). Average clinical career of all clinical instructors and evaluators were 1-3 years (50.0%) and 4-6 years (37.5%). The using of evaluation materials, evaluation record (23.7%) were used in high ratio and anecdotal record (2.4%) in low ratio. In the response of an advanced evaluation tool, 28 colleges (93.3%) answered in the affirmative in the fitness of the nursing process, 27 colleges (90.0%) in the fitness of the evaluation criteria, 28 colleges (93.3%) the necessity of the post-evaluation interview. As additional items, self-control, dependability, personal appearance, nursing ethics, punctuality, kindness, as eliminatives, health, management of instruments and articles, arrangement, self-evaluation.

음식물 쓰레기를 줄이기 위한 체계화 연구(Ⅰ) : 상용식품의 폐기율 조사와 급식소의 유형별 음식물 쓰레기량과 교육에 의한 개선효과 Survey on Waste Rates of Frequently Consumed Korean Foods and Effect of Education on Kitchen Wastes of Institutional Foodservices

전예숙,최미경 동아시아식생활학회 1999 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.9 No.1

This research was conducted to estimate waste rates of 69 food items after pre-preparation and amounts of food wastes disposed and it's reduction effect by education in some institutional foodservices for reduction of the food wastes. The result are as follows: 1. The waste rates were 55.40% for sweet corn, 5.73% for potatoes, 19.14% for sweet potatoes, and 33.47% for chestnuts. 2. The waste rates of fruits were 0.21~49.36%. Food items with over 40% waste rate were banana, watermelon, and pineapple. 3. The waste rates of vegetables were 1.14~52.90%. The number of foods with under 10% waste rate were 14 items(red pepper, green pepper, chard, and so on), 10~20% was 9 items(perilla leaf, Chinese cabbage, ginger root, and so on), 20~30% was 5 items(root of Chinese bellflower, garlic, radish-leaves, burdock, welsh onion-large type), 30~40% was 3 items(shepherd's purse, head lettuce, kale) and over 40% was 3 items(water dropwort, crown daisy, mallow). 4. The waste rates were 24.30% in chicken, 9.53~13.79% in eggs, and 9.30~55.32% in fishes. The waste rates of vegetables and fishes were higher than those of other food groups. 5. There were significantly different in amount of food wastes disposed (g/person/day) to institutional foodservices(hospital> industrial institution> Korean restaurant> elementary school). The amount of food wastes disposed, especially amount in pre-preparation phase, after education for reduction of food wastes was significantly reduced. 6. Since these study results show significant deviations in food waste rates and education effect, there should be more studies for standard waste rates of each food and systematic education method for reduction of food wastes.

1980년대 한국 춤의 양상과 한계 : 민족 민중 춤과 포스트모더니즘 댄스를 중심으로 Focusing on the National and People's Dance and Postmodern Dance

이예순,강미선 韓國體育大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

It is hard to make a simple definition on Korean dance during 1980's. It can be divided in two groups, however. One is the National and People's Dance which recognizes dancing as a part of political, social and historical life, and raises a protest with collective message against rigid regime demonstrating ideology. The other is so-called Postmodern Dance, a liberal on which started before during 1980's and has argued a non-formal form escaping from existing cognition. This took a role to dismentle the established freame of dancing like Korean folk festival and encouraged an open attitude for dance itself. In the dancing environment during 1980's, it is also difficult to separate and approach to the two sorts of dance, which have a probability to be related each other. One of the reasons is that the structure of our politic, economy and culture exists in a great and confused mass, and that there are many complex streams in Korea and most of them are not arranged or remain not to decide their direction to unify. In short, our dancing culture is in a condition not to be mature for the structure between National and People's and Postmodern Dances. The activities of National and People's Dance during 1980's were by several groups, but they neither made a great result in dieology of creativeness nor had relationship or supplement with the existed dancing groups or Postmodern Dance. On the contrary, though the creative dances of Postmodern Dance showed a completedness. It is also true that Korean dance 1980's was afflicted with various problems such as harmonious endevour or development to re-creation on the threshold between tradition and modernity. It is necessary, therefore, to study and effort hard for the dance's participation in reality that is of delemas for contemporary man, or for making dance a common life, and these are the tasks for future Korean dance.

일부 여대생의 커피 섭취수준에 따른 영양 섭취상태에 관한 연구

최미경,전예숙 동아시아식생활학회 1997 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.7 No.3

This study was performed to evaluate the nutrient intake status according to coffee intake among Korean female college students. Two-hundred subjects were asked for their daily coffee intake using a questionnaire. Daily intakes of nutrients and food groups were calculated 3-day food records. The mean height and weight of the subjects were 161.6㎝ and 51.2㎏. The mean daily intake of coffee and milk were 0.5 and 0.6 cups, respectively. When nutrient intake was compared to RDA for Koreans, intakes of energy, iron, vitamin A were short of recommendations. The mean intakes of calcium, sodium vitamin B₂ in BMI <20 group were significantly higher than those in BMI ≥20 group. The mean intakes of calcium and phosphorous in no-coffee group were significantly higher than those in ≥ 2 cup-coffee group. The mean intake of beverage and others significantly increased as the level of coffee intake was increased. However, intake of milk and its product decreased. There were significantly negative correlation between coffee and calcium intake, and positive correlation between milk and calcium intake. These results indicate that coffee consumption decreases calcium intake because of decrement of milk and its products. Therefore, it could be suggested that there is increased need for nutritional education on proper eating patterns for female college students.

철분과 셀레늄의 섭취수준이 흰쥐의 망간 이용에 미치는 영향

전예숙,최미경 동아시아식생활학회 1997 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of iron and selenium intakes on utilization of manganese in rats fed adequate, 2-fold, 4-fold iron and adequate, high selenium for 6 weeks. There was no difference feed intake across iron and selenium containing diet groups. Body weight gain in 2-fold iron and high selenium group(MFeHSe) was significantly higher than those in other groups. Serum iron level was increased with iron increment, and liver iron content was decreased with selenium supplementation. Selenium and manganese contents in tissues were decreased with iron increment. In the case of manganese balance, manganese excretion through feces was significantly increased as iron intake was increased. However, retention and apparent absorption of manganese were not significantly affected by dietary iron. From these results, it could be suggested that the supplementations of iron and selenium affected the manganese utilization. Therefore, it must be considered interaction with various minerals in micro-nutrient supplementations.

아로마요법이 수부 미세수술환자의 수면만족도, 통증 및 불안에 미치는 효과

신미영(외 4명) 신라대학교 (부산여자대학교) 2015 論文集 Vol.60 No.-

퇴행성관절염 환자의 보행시 지면 반력 분석

이경옥,김미예 한국특수체육학회 2003 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.11 No.3

The purpose of this study is to analyze ground reaction force of walking for elderly women with degenerative osteoarthritis. The force platform (Kistler Type 9281CA, sampling frequency 1000HZ) was used to measure ground reaction force. Dependent variables for this study included both vertical and anterior/posterior ground reaction force components of walking. The paired t test was used to analyze the variables of the gait cycle for both the left and right side. The passive force peaks for elderly women with degenerative osteoarthritis had a greater magnitude and were greater in number than those of the control group. For the elderly group, active force peaks had a higher magnitude and were more frequent as well. The pattern of active force for the control group was symmetrical, while the pattern for the elderly group was asymmetrical. Compared to the control group, the stance time for elderly women was less. The total integral for the elderly group was less than that of the normal group. Braking time was less for elderly women in comparison to the control group. There were differences in the right and left leg for total impulse, braking time, and the impulse of braking force as well.