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조선후기 지방재정과 계방의 출현 : 제역 및 제역촌과 관련하여
송양섭(Song Yang-seop) 湖西史學會 2011 역사와 담론 Vol.0 No.59
The Gye-Bang is a form of financing administration reluctantly adopted by local governments as a protocol of Je-yeok witnessed the Daedong Act and the Gyunyeok Act during the eighteenth century. The old practice of Je-yeok, however, was extensively adhered in procuring local incomes even after the enactment of Daedong and the Gyunyeok because the financial compensation was limited to the central government and the local finance was still in trouble. In the meantime, with the background of both communal taxing and the practice of Yang-ho, a various ways of Bang-nab (a sort of proxy tax payment) were widespread; the traditional Jye-yeok Villages (the tax-exempt communities) were, as a result, transformed into a new form of Gye-bang. Same in the cases of contemporaneous Min-go and Gunpogye practices, the Gye-bang was a kind of proxy-taxing agent between local government and community; it was highly propagated with the merits of both evading military duties and financing local institutes though. As a result, the Gye-bang played a significant role in collecting local revenue and this explains why it was strongly customized in the local administration in spite of its banning by central government.
Two Newly Recorded Species of the Genus Ypsolopha Latreille (Lepidoptera: Ypsolophidae) from Korea
나솔문,안능호,변봉규,배양섭,Na, Sol-Moon,Ahn, Neung-Ho,Byun, Bong-Kyu,Bae, Yang-Seop Korean Society of Applied Entomology 2016 한국응용곤충학회지 Vol.55 No.1
Ypsolopha속 (나비목:Ypsolophidae)의 2종, Ypsolopha vittella (Linnaeus, 1758)와 Ypsolopha nigrofasciata (Yang, 1977)를 우리나라에서는 처음으로 보고한다. 이 두 종의 진단형질, 기재, 분포, 기주식물, 성충사진 및 암컷 생식기 사진을 제시하였다. Two species of the genus Ypsolopha Latreille are reported for the first time from Korea: Ypsolopha vittella (Linnaeus) and Y. nigrofasciata Yang. The diagnosis, description, distribution, host plants, adult photographs, and pictures of female genitalia are provided.
리네졸리드로 치료한 반코마이신 내성 Enterococcus faecium 뇌수막염 : 증례보고 및 문헌고찰
이창섭,박성주,이용철,이양근,이흥범 대한감염학회 2010 감염과 화학요법 Vol.42 No.3
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infection is a serious problem because optimal therapy has not been established. Different agents in various combinations, including teicoplanin, chloramphenicol, and quinupristin/dalfopristin, have been used to treat patients with VRE meningitis, but the efficacy of these agents is not satisfactory because of their limited ability to penetrate into the cerebrospinal fluid. We report a case of nosocomial vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium meningitis in a patient with ventriculoperitoneal shunt that was successfully treated with linezolid. We will also review previously reported cases of vancomycinresistant E. faecium meningitis treated by linezolid.
嚴泰燮,成大東,李鍾八,朴現錫,金良姬 東亞大學校 大學院 1989 大學院論文集 Vol.14 No.-
Solvoltic rates for 1-adamantyl chloride and 1-adamantyl bromide were determined for methanol-mitromethane and methanol-nitrobenzene. Solvent ionizing power was estimated for two mixtures. Two solvent mixtures were shown that uncleophilic solvent assistant was in relation to the general use of the Grunwald-Winstein equation. Also, there is no evidence to support ail earlier suggestion that 1-adamantyl derivatives are procedeed by S( )1 absolutely, wherein they can be interpreted as evidence for dessociative S( )2 from the results of double difference method and Berry's pseudo rotation process diagram.
인터넷 전자상거래 운영전략의 결정요인과 기업성과에 미치는 영향
이충섭,정양현,김홍식 한국정보사회진흥원 2007 정보화정책 Vol.14 No.1
본 연구는 인터넷 전자상거래 운영전략에 대한 결정요인을 파악하고 인터넷 전자상거래 운영의 종합적인 균형성과와 개별 운영전략의 관련성을 실증 분석하였다. 인터넷 전자상거래 기업은 시장경쟁과 시장성장성이 높을 경우 비용우위전략, 시장확대전략, 고객서비스전략, 업무효율성전략을 강화하며 시장불확실성이 높은 경우는 이상의 운영전략에 대하여 소극적인 경향을 나타내었다. CEO특성과 정보시스템특성 요인은 인터넷 전자상거래 운영전략에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 인터넷 전자상거래 기업은 시장확대전략을 통한 재무성과의 증가, 고객서비스전략을 통한 고객성과의 증가, 비용우위전략에 의한 내부과정 및 학습성장 성과의 증가를 가져왔으며, 균형성과에 대하여 학습성장성과, 내부과정성과, 고객성과, 재무성과의 순서에 따르는 일반적인 인과관계를 나타내었다. 이는 인터넷 전자상거래 운영전략이 기업의 전략목표에 따른 균형성과와 관련성을 갖는다는 실증적인 분석결과로 볼 수 있다. 연구의 결과는 인터넷 전자상거래 운영에 따른 기업성과의 객관적인 평가지표와 평가모델의 개발, 전자상거래와 관련한 정부의 체계적인 지원시책의 수립 등 후속연구에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 본다. This study extracts factors of Internet EC operating strategies and analyzes empirically the effect of individual strategy on overall corporate performance. Results show that firms in the competitive and expending market tend to utilize aggressively EC operating strategies of cost leader, market expansion, customer service, and efficient operation. Market uncertainty affects negatively on operating strategies. Factors of CEO characteristics and IS usage are suggested to have no influence on the operating strategies. Research results also suggest associations of market expansion strategy with financial performance, customer service strategy with customer performance, and cost leader strategy with both internal process and learning/growth performance. Causal relations among balanced performance are as proposed: learning/growth performance to internal process performance, internal process performance to customer performance, and customer performance to financial performance in order. Therefore, it is suggested that there are empirical associations of the firms’EC operating strategies with their balanced corporate performance. Results of this study are expected to induce future studies of developing objective performance indices and evaluation model for internet EC firms and to contribute toward policy implications for government sponsored internet business projects.
宋楊燮 春川敎育大學 1986 論文集 Vol.26 No.-
This survey of the Seoweon (書院) has been done for the following objectives. First : To offer the fundamental data needed for the study on the educational system of Seoweon, a knid of traditional and private educational institutes in Korea. Second : To find the basic grounds for utilzation of Seoweon as training places for the national pride and identity through the upsurging of the great respects for our ancient sages and framous teachers. Third : To provide materials desirable for the policy which would stimulate local culture on the basis that Seoweon exercise the great influences on the morality and curtom of the people. The results of the survey are as follows ; 1. There are 10 Seoweons (書院) in Kangweon-do, and they are more distributed in the areas of Kangneung, Wonju and Chuncheon than any other areas. 2. One of them was established in the period of foundation in 17th Century, which falls under from the time of Joong Jong (中宗) to Seon Jo (宣祖). Eight of them were esta131ished in the period of development in 17c-l8c, from the time of Kwuang Hae Kun (光海君) to Jeong Jo (正祖) and the rest were in the period of decline in 19c, from the time of Soon Jo (純祖) to Ko Jong (高宗). O'Bong Seoweon (五峰書院) in Kangneung was the first one (1556) in Kangweon-do. 3. 22 Sages were respected and served ritually at the Seoweon (書院) in Kangweon-do, and each of them has a particular relaton with the place in which Seonweon had been founded. It was Confucius (孔子) and Chu-tzu (朱子) that were served ritually at O'Bong Seoweon (五峰書院) without any relations with the place, and those who do the services are Confucian scholars and civil officials. 4. Seoweon in Kangweon-do were all abolished by the removal policy of Dae Weon Kun (大院君) in 1868, and in 1871. 5. The buldings of Seoweons (書院) were rebuilt as follows. O'Bong Seoweon (五峰書院) in 1964, Songdam Seoweon (松潭書院) in 1971 in Kangneung area, and Don-gmyong Seoweon (東溟書院) in 1982 in Yangyang. 6. Among Seoweons (書院) in Kangweon-do, there arc 4 ones that do the ritual services. O'Bong Seoweon and Songdam Seoweon in Kangneung, Dongmyong Seoweon in Yangyang, and Kyeong haeng Seoweon in Samcheok area. O'Bong Seoweon does the ritual service on the day of the first Jeong (上丁日) in September of the lunar calendar (陰歷 9月), and the other Seoweon do it on the day of the second Jeong (中丁日) in February of the lunar calendar (陰歷 2月). The traditional ritual services are done according to the following procedures ; Jeonpae-rae (奠幣禮), Choheon-rae (初獻禮), A'heon-rae (亞獻禮), Jongheon-rae (綜獻禮), Umbok-rae (飮獻禮), and Mangyae-rae(望痙禮) . 7. The properties of Seoweon in Kangweon-do are mainly books and real estates (e, g. rice paddy fields, patches, and forests, etc.), These properties were transferred to Hyany-Gyo (鄕校) since Seoweon had been abolished. 44 kinds of books (467.volumes) transferred from O'Bong Seoweon and 34 kinds of books (148 volumes) from Songdam Seoweon have now been managed in Kangneung Hyang-Gyo (江陵鄕校) .
이동섭,신성윤,이양원 群山大學校 情報通信技術硏究所 1997 情報通信技術硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-
News-Videos present a significant scene from widespread societies information in short time, It has meaningful data for analyzing that times concerning researching projects for content based retrieval of video. In this paper, we proposed methods of extraction of caption, that has important problem of news videos. that classified three stages, first stage convert images inputed from video frame into YIQ color vector. second stage equalized color histogram of input image, so distribution of region is distinctly. In last stage, we extract caption using edge histogram based on vertical and horizontal line.