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An HPLC method for the determination of thioctic acid in raw material and tablets
Mai, Xuan-Lan,Ahn, GyeChan,Lee, SeokHan,Kang, Jong-Seong,Woo, Mi Hee,Na, Dong-Hee,Chun, In-Koo,Kim, Kyeong Ho The Korean Society of Analytical Science 2017 분석과학 Vol.30 No.5
Thioctic acid is a vitamin-like antioxidant which is prepared as tablets and injection. The Korean Pharmacopoeia (KP XI) contains monograph for the quality control of raw thioctic acid using ultra-violet visible spectrophotometry and its formulations using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In British Pharmacopoeia 2013 (BP2013), another HPLC method is used for the assay test of thioctic acid material. For the international harmonization, we present an HPLC method for quantitation of thioctic acid in both raw material and tablets. Method validation was performed to determine linearity, precision, accuracy, system suitability, and robustness. The linearity of calibration curves in the desired concentration range was high ($r^2=0.9995$), while the RSDs for intra- and inter-day precision were 0.93 ~ 1.26 % and 1.40 ~ 1.76 %, respectively. Accuracies ranged from 98.13-100.00 %. Since the system suitability, intermediate-precision and robustness of the assay were satisfactory, this method will be a valuable addition to the Korean Pharmacopoeia (KP XI).
Simultaneous determination of ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium in powder for injection by HPLC
Mai, Xuan-Lan,Pham, Thuy-Vy,Han, Ga-Hyun,Kum, Su-Jin,Woo, Sang-Hoon,Kang, Jong-Seong,Woo, Mi Hee,Na, Dong-Hee,Chun, In-Koo,Kim, Kyeong Ho The Korean Society of Analytical Science 2019 분석과학 Vol.32 No.4
Ampicillin and Sulbactam (2:1, w/w) are combined in formulation to provide broader antibacterial action in treatment of many infections. The development of analytical method for simultaneouly determine these two compounds was difficult because of the differences in their chemical structures and ratio in the formulation. Current published methods still have some limitations. In this study, we developed an alternative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assay method for simultaneously determination of ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium in powder for injection. Method validation of HPLC method was conducted to determine linearity, precision, accuracy, system suitability, robustness. The linearity of the calibration curves in the desired concentration range was good ($r^2$> 0.9994). RSDs of intra-day and inter-day precision obtained were less than 2.00 %. Accuracy was obtained with the recoveries in range of 98.42 % and 101.36 %. As a result of system suitability, RSD of both retention time and the peak area obtained were not more than 1.0 %. The values of plate number were more than 7000 and symmetric factors obtained were 0.8. As intermediate-precision and robustness of the developed assay, it could be expected to become valuable tools for revising the Korean Pharmacopoeia (KP XI).
Xuan Hung NGUYEN(Xuan Hung NGUYEN ),Thuy Dương TRAN(Thuy Dương TRAN ),Phan Hoai Diem VU(Phan Hoai Diem VU ),Yen Chi DINH(Yen Chi DINH ),Thi Mai Huong DUONG(Thi Mai Huong DUONG ),Thi Ngoc Hien THAN(Thi 한국유통과학회 2022 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.9 No.9
The goal of the study is to examine and assess how the factors of logistics service quality provided by logistics service providers influence customer loyalty and satisfaction in Vietnam. This study employs samples of the Kansei technique. The article’s data was gathered through an online survey of 388 distinct Vietnamese customers who used logistics services before and during the Covid-19 outbreak. After the data was obtained, it was evaluated using SmartPLS 3.0’s Cronbach’s Alpha test and structural equation model (SEM). Staff service quality, operational service quality, and technical service quality are the three factors that determine the quality of logistics services in the study. Out of the 10 proposed hypotheses, research findings show that five are acceptable. The Covid-19 Pandemic in Vietnam had a significant impact on all dimensions, but it had no effect on how satisfied customers were with the logistics service providers. Nevertheless, loyalty is considerably influenced by only one factor, which is customer satisfaction, and customer trust moderates the relationship between these two factors. As a consequence of that, several managerial implications have been proposed to help logistics service providers improve their services to attract and keep Vietnamese customers using their service in the long term.
Mai, Xuan Thang,Appiah-Ntiamoah, Richard,Momade, Francis W.Y.,Kim, Hern Trans Tech Publications 2012 Advanced materials research Vol.622 No.-
<P>Palmitoyl cellulose was synthesized under microwave irradiation. The system used was cellulose/ N,N-dimethylacetamide/ LiCl and palmitoylchloride with 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) as a catalyst. Under microwave irradiation 60secwas sufficient for the completion of reaction, compared to the conventional heating mode. The conditions for reaction under microwave irradiation are: power input of 200watt, 0.5equiv.of DMAPcatalyst andreaction time of 60sec.The adsorption capacity based on Langmuir isotherm is263mg/g which is greater than unmodified cellulose. Material characterization by FT-IR indicates thesuccessful modification of cellulose into palmitoyl cellulose.</P>