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      • KCI등재

        아버지의 학력, 자녀양육에 대한 부부 일치도 지각 및 다중지능과 유아의 다중지능과의 관계 연구

        장영숙,노운서 한국영유아보육학회 2004 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.39

        본 연구는 아버지의 배경변인인 학력과 직업, 아버지의 심리적 변인인 아버지가 지각한 자녀양육에 대한 부부일치도, 그리고 아버지의 다중지능이 유아의 다중지능 발달에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보았다. 연구결과, 아버지의 학력에 따라 음악 지능과 신체 운동 지능 영역을 제외한 여섯 영역의 유아의 다중지능 발달에 차이가 있었으며, 아버지의 직업에 따라서 유아의 다중지능 발달은 차이를 보이지 않았다. 또한 음악지능, 논리수학지능, 언어지능, 대인관계 지능, 개인이해 지능, 자연탐구 지능에서 자녀 교육에 대해 부모간의 의견이 일치한다고 아버지가 지각할 때. 유아의 다중지능이 통계적으로 유의미하게 높게 나타났다. 유아의 다중지능의 여덟 영역과 아버지의 다중지능의 여덟 영역간의 상관관계를 살펴본 결과, 모든 영역에서 아버지의 다중지능과 유아의 다중지능 간에 매우 유의미한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. This research analyzed how young children's multiple intelligences(MI) is related to their fathers' education, perception on couple's agreement for parenting style, and multiple intelligences(MI). Subjects were 259 preschool children and their fathers in Kwangju. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The results of the study were as follows: First, young children's multiple intelligences showed significant differences according to father's education in the six areas of multiple intelligences, which is logical-mathematical intelligence, linguistic intelligence, spatial intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, naturalist intelligence. Second, young children's multiple intelligences showed significant differences according to fathers' perception on couple's agreement for parenting style in the following five areas: musical intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, linguistic intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence. Third. correlation analysis between children's multiple intelligence and fathers' multiple intelligence showed that eight areas of intelligence were significantly correlated each other. In addition, young children's intelligence in each area of multiple intelligences was associated with their fathers' intelligence in that area.

      • 당뇨병성 다발성 신경병증에 대한 Thioctic acid의 유효성 및 안정성에 관한 연구

        박철영,김영설,오승준,우정택,김성운,양인명,김진우,최영길 대한당뇨병학회 2001 임상당뇨병 Vol.2 No.1

        연구배경: 당뇨병성 신경병증은 당뇨병 환자에서 흔히 나타나는 합병증으로서 임상 증상은 가볍거나 없을 수도 있지만 많은 경우에 통증, 작열감, 이감각증이나 무감각증 등의 증상을 동반하지만, 이에 대한 명확한 기전이나 뚜렷한 치료방법이 없었다. 최근에 신경세포내 산화성 스트레스의 증가로 신경세포의 손상이 발생된다는 기전이 주목을 받으면서, 당뇨병성 신경병증 환자에게 항산화제인 thiotic acid를 사용하여 좋은 효과를 관찰한 논문들이 발표되었다. 이에 저자들은 한국의 당뇨병성 다발성 신경병증 환자에서 thiotic acid를 경구 투여 후에 신경병증에 의한 효과 및 안정성을 평가하였다. 방법: 모든 대상 환자에게 Thioctic acid 600㎎ 을 1일 1회 아침 식전 30분에 8주간 투여하여 당뇨병성 다발성 신경병증에 대한 TSS의 개선여부에 대한 임상적 유효성 및 이상반응, 내약성, 실험실적 지표의 변화를 통한 안정성을 관찰하였다. 결과: 치료시작 전에 관찰한 환자가 호소하는 증상은 통증이 가장 많았으며 무감각, 작열감, 이상감각 순의 빈도를 보였다. 통증, 작열감, 이감각증, 무감각증의 평균 TSS는 1차 방문시 5.8± 1.8, 2차방문시는 4.4±1.7, 3차 방문시는 3.1±1.1로 사용기판에 따라 통계학적으로 유의한 증상의 호전이 있었다. 또한 TSS의 개선 뿐만 아니라 통증, 작열감, 이감각증 및 무감각증 각각의 증상도 치료전과 치료 4주 후 및 치료 8주 후를 비교했을 때 통계학적으로 유의한 증상의 호전이 있었다. TSS가 1차 방문 시와 비교했을 때 3차 방문시에 30% 이상 개선되었을 때(1차 방문시에 TSS 4인 환자는 2점 이상 개선되었을때) 임상적으로 의미가 있는 반응으로 간주하고 계산한 반응률은 71.3%였다. 결론: 당뇨병성 다발성 신경병중 환자에 대해 항 산화제인 thioctic acid 600㎎ 경구 투여요법은 당뇨병성 신경병증의 증상완화에 유용하며, 안전한 것으로 사료된다. Background: The study was peformed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral treatment with the antioxidant α-lipoic acid (Thioctcid??) in diabetic patients with peripheral polyneuropathy. Methods: Thioctacid?? 600㎎ was orally administered once a day for 8 weeks in 61 diabetic patients with peripheral polyneuropathy. Neuropathic symptom(pain, burning, paresthesia, and numbness) were scored before, and of 4 and 8 weeks after treatment. In addition, neuropathy by the physician and patients at the end of treatment. The primary endpoint was the response role after 8 weeks treatment, defined as an improvement in the total symptom score of at least more than 30%. Results: Efficacy was evaluated among forty-four patients who had completely the study according to the protocol and safety was evaluated among all of 61 patients who had taken the study medication. The response rate after 8 weeks was 77.3%. The total symptom score was significantly decreased of 4-week, and further decreased of 8-week. All the individual scores for neuropathic symptom were also significantly reduced of 4-week and further decreased at 8-week. Conclusion: These finding indicate that oral treatment with thioctacid?? at a dose of 600㎎/day for 8 weeks will improve peripheral polyneuropathy in diabetic patients, without causing any serious adverse events.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        시각장애인 주택의 실태 및 요구도 분석에 관한연구

        김상운,강병근,성기창,박광재,윤영삼,정은영 한국의료복지시설학회 2009 의료·복지 건축 Vol.15 No.1

        Increasing the old and the senile disability, it is increased that the demand of barrier free house for the disabled the senior the pregnant and the young is strongly increasing recently. In this reason, this study focuses the problems of the house which is used by the Blind through the investigation of current status and tries to find out the differences between disability's demend and current design of their house. As well, through the research and analysis some cases of the residential alterations this study verifies what the demand is on each room and their need is committed correctly during the residential alterations. It is the purposes of this study finding the problems through these research and analysis Thus this study investigates houses of the Blind and finds out their house type scale and daily Iife through the statisticaI data and documentary survey and also investigates current status of their house. The basic standard for the current status and the demand analysis is researched by the barrier factors which are deducted from the former study.

      • 배양된 쥐 인슐린종 세포에서 성장인자들에 대한 인슐린 유전자의 발현

        김성운,양인명,김진우,김영설,김광원,최영길 경희대학교 유전공학연구소 1989 遺傳工學論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        인슐린 유전자 발현의 실험실적 모델로서 쥐 인슐린종 세포(RINm5F cell;rat insulinorraceil)를 이용하여 몇 개의 성장인자에 대한 반응을 조사하고 인슐린 유전자의 활성에 관여하는 상황을 이해하고자 인슐린 유전자의 mRNA를 조사하였다. RINm5F 세포는 glucose 와 EGF 등의 성장인자에 대해 세포분화 및 성장에 자극을 받으며 인슐린, IGF-Ⅰ IGF-Ⅱ등에는 영향을 받지 않았다. 따라서 RINm5F TPVHSMS 생체내 췌도 베타세포의 기능을 대변하기는 어려웠으나 각종 성장인자의 세포내 활성양상을 간접적으로 알 수 있었다. Insulin secretion of RINm5F cells can be stimulated by some of the growth factors, however, not in the same manner compared to pancreatic islet beta cells. We observed that insulin superfamily (insulin IGF-Ⅰ, IGF-Ⅱ) were not affected to insulin mRNA of RINm5F cells, but EGF (50ng/㎖) increased insulin mRNA levels, and dexamethasone (300ng/㎖) decreased insulin mRNA levels in RIAm5F cells. So some of growth factors regulated insulin gene at transcription level in RINm5F cells line.

      • KCI등재

        〈강능추월전〉의 구조와 '헤어짐과 만남'

        백운용 한국문학언어학회 2003 어문론총 Vol.38 No.-

        <Gangneungchuweoljeon(강능추월전)> is a story that a sweetheart met with the heaven's fates was separated by a pirate's robbery, and since then their son Lee, woon-hak(운학) kidnapped by just a pirate, finally, after many twists and turns they achieve the reunion of family relationships. And so, it is not too much to say that <Gangneungchuweoljeon(강능추월전)> is the story of 'Separation and Reunion'. But, up to date, there is no study of Separation and Reunion's meaning about this work. So, in this study, it will be analyze the structure of a <Gangneungchuweoljeon(강능추월전)> owned by a professor Kim, gwang-soon, and then make clear that reunion is more important than heroic activity from an structural point of view. In result of structural analysis, it can be tell that from the biographical structure of view, this work shows imperfect heroic life, on the contrary, from the repeated structure of view, it bring out gradual solidification of family relationships by means of repetitive join. Separation and Reunion's inner meaning of the work can be abridged as follow. In process of Lee, choon-baek(이춘백)'s reunion, separations and joins are formed repetitiously, and his reunion is only repatriation from leaving hometown. He is obedient to fate, and cope with the state of affairs heteronomously and passively. So, produce a result of reunion is mere an accident. Lee, woon-hak(이운학)'s reunion is a process that fulfill the lack, and as a result of reunion, he restores his own position. In this process, he deal with a situation spontaneously and actively, and show a different aspect from his father's. Jo, chea-lan(조채란) is a foreigner who get married to Lee, choon-baek(이춘백) from a yeonam(여남). To her, husband's family is the object that must be adapted and make solid her own position. She depart from her father Josangseo(조상서)'s home in yeonam(여남), but go by way of reunion process she consolidate her position in husband's family. And, reunion's meaning is not only subsist in each main character, but also in generation between father and son. In this case, father's reunion speaks for their sense of values based on fatalism, on the other hand, son's speaks for their sense of values based on actualism. As the matter solved by son, we can say that the work emphasize the latter. Besides, reunion is significant because this work reflect the realities of life about separation and join. It was aspects of life to the people of those days that separation induced by war and needy life, and they dreamed of hope for join through a little romantic reunion. Particularly, in the female readers case, because of similar situation with Jo, chea-lan(조채란) reunion's meaning is better special. Her achievements might give a hope to female readers who must be adapted new family. And then readers's wishs are reflected in an alternate version adding Lee, woon-hak(이운학)'s second taking the field.

      • KCI등재후보

        Population Dynamics of Zacco platypus in Gap-Stream and Its Relation with Water Quality

        Shin, Young-Eun,Choi, Ji-Woon,An, Kwang-Guk The Korean Society of Limnology 2009 생태와 환경 Vol.38 No.1

        This study was to provide basic data for aquatic ecosystem research using fishes. Field sampling was carried out at five selected sites of Gap Stream, and fish samples, especially for a selection of sentinel species were collected three times in June, September, and October 2007. We analyzed total length distribution of Zacco platypus in relation with the season and the sampling sites, and then compared with total body weight, condition factor (K), and age distribution of the fish. The fish population data were compared with physico-chemical water quality, obtained from the Ministry of Environment, Korea. Water quality analysis showed a significant nutrient enrichment, based on total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP), and organic matter pollution, based on biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the Site 5, which is directly influenced by wastewater disposal plant (WDP). Population analysis of the sentinel species showed that the total number of individuals, age distribution, and the population size-structure were influenced by the effluents from the WDP, and that reproductive failure of young-age population were evident in Site 5. According to the relation analysis of total weight to K, the disturbed population was mainly attributed to combined effects of habitat modifications and chemical degradations. Regression analysis of K values against water quality parameters showed significant (p<0.05) positive relations with nutrient and organic matter contents. Our data suggest that the population structure using a sentinel fish species reflected the ambient water quality in the stream and that diagnosis of aquatic ecosystem health using Z. platypus population may be practical for water resource and ecosystem conservations.

      • KCI등재

        Contact electrification behaviors of micro-patterned polydimethylsiloxane

        Jin Da Woon,Lee Dong Woo,Ko Young Joon,Jung Jong Hoon 한국물리학회 2021 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.79 No.1

        We have investigated the contact electrification mechanism of identical materials using micro-patterned polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) polymers. Commercially available sandpapers with various grit sizes were used for systematic control of the micro-patterns. Microstructure and hardness measurements revealed that the micro-patterns of sandpaper were successfully transferred to PDMS without significant change of the Young’s modulus. Clear triboelectric outputs were observed when contact separation was performed for identical PDMS polymers. The triboelectric outputs were significant when the microstructure was different, while the outputs were small when the microstructure was similar. These results were explained by the bond-breaking and ion/material transfer due to the roughness-induced temperature differences in identical PDMS polymers.

      • KCI등재

        가교정도에 따른 고무복합체의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구

        나창운(Chang Woon Nah),김현재(Hyeon Jae Kim),강신영(Shin Young Kaang) 한국고무학회 1998 엘라스토머 및 콤포지트 Vol.33 No.4

        N/A Tensile properties including Young`s modulus and tear strength were measured for four different rubber compounds; natural rubber(NR), styrene-butadiene copolymer(SBR), ethylene-propylene dime monomer(EPDM), and brominated isobutylene-p-methyl-styrene copolymer(BIMS) as a function of temperature and degree of cure. To see the effect of over cure, a measurement was made of the tensile strength and swelling behavior of the over-cured rubber compounds. Young`s modulus, E, was found to have linear dependency on the degree of cure for all rubber compounds. EPDM and BIMS showed the highest and lowest slopes, respectively. The slope of NR and SBR lay between EPDM and BIMS. Tear strength, Gc, decreased in the order of NR$gt;BIMS$gt;SBR$gt;EPDM. As the cure time was extended the degree of cure of NR and SBR decreased, while that of BIMS increased. EPDM showed little change in the degree of cure.

      • 심한 골병변으로 발현된 기능성 낭종성 부갑상선 선종

        전숙,김영희,박지영,고관표,박철영,김덕윤,우정택,김성운,김진우,김영설,고석환 대한내분비학회 2003 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.18 No.2

        낭종성 부갑상선 선종과 심한 골병변을 동반한 부갑상선 기능항진증은 매우 드문 질환으로서, 저자들은 양측 고관절의 통증을 초기 주소로 내원한 환자에서 고칼슘혈증과 부갑상선 호르몬 증가, 골병변의 방사선적 소견을 통해 부갑상선 기능항진증을 진단하고, 경부 초음파와 컴퓨터 단층 촬영, 부갑상선 스캔검사 및 수술중 부갑상선 낭종액 검사 등을 통해 기능성 부갑상선 낭종의 한 종류인 낭종성 부갑상선 선종을 진단하고 수술적 제거를 통하여 정상화된 1예를 경험하였다. A cystic parathyroid adenoma is rare. A case of primary hyperparathyroidism, with the cystic formation of a parathyroid adenoma and a severe bony lesion, is reported. A 52-year-old male was admitted due to pain in both hips and for evaluation of hypercalcemia. The plasma level of the intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) was elevated to 1424 pg/mL. Ultrasonography and the computed tomography revealed a parathyroid cyst on the left thyroid lower pole. Parathyroid scintigraphy detected a parathyroid adenoma. A radiograph showed a subperiosteal bone resorption on the phalanges, and a brown tumor (osteitis fibrosa cystica) on the femur shaft was noted. A surgical excision of the parathyroid adenoma was performed. The PTH level in the cystic fluid was increased. A histological examination confirmed a cystic parathyroid adenoma. The PTH level was normalized after the operation (J Kor SOC Endocrinol 18:214-220, 2003).

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