"雅愛搜神" 與《聊齊志異》 : 蒲松齡의 興趣와《聊齊志異》창작

徐中偉 永同大學校 1999 硏究論叢 Vol.5 No.1

문학작품은 작가의 현실과 인생에 대한 예술 관조라 하겠다. 특히 작가의 특수한 흥취와 애호가 각색을 연출하는 데 중요한 요인이 된다. 본고의 목적은 蒲松齡의《요齊志異》창작과정에 대하여 살펴보고, 그의 여우와 귀신에 대한 흥취가《요齊志異》를 창작한 주요 동기가 되었음을 고찰하는 데 있다. A literary work may be defined as a writer's contemplation of reality and human lives. Especially, the writer's own interest and taste play an important role in making the inherent color of his literary works. Specifically, among man famous Chinese writers, this paper deals with Pu Songling and his best work 《Liaozhaizhiyi》. The purpose of paper is twofold : First, it reviews the creation process of 《Liaozhaizhiyi》. Second, it argues that Pu Songling's own interest in or ardent love of foxes and ghosts was the core motivation of writing 《Liaozhaizhiyi》.

蒲松齡民族歸屬問題硏究述評 : 蒲松齡의 民族歸屬問題 硏究論評

徐中偉 永同大學校 2001 硏究論叢 Vol.7 No.1

포송령(蒲松齡)은 어느민족인가? 이 같은 간단할 것 같은 문제가 학계에서는 오히려 아래와 같은 네 가지 견해를 보이고 있다. 즉 회족(回族), 여진족(女眞族), 몽고족(蒙古族), 한족(漢族) 등이 그것이다. 본 논문은 이러한 네 가지 견해에 대해 설명과 분석을 하였으며, 포송령이 한족(漢族)이라는 說이 비교적 설득력이 있다고 본다. What nationality was Pu Songling? In academic circles, there are four views regarding this seemingly simple question; Huizu, NuZhenZu, Mongol, Hanzu. This paper reviews the four views and argues that it is more convincing that Pu Songling belongs to Hanzu.

諸葛亮形象及其文化意蘊 : 諸葛亮의 이미지와 그 문화적 의미

徐中偉 永同大學校 1998 硏究論叢 Vol.4 No.1

《삼국지》는 제갈량에 대한 전기하고 해도 과언이 아니다. 《삼국지》의 작자 나관중은 삼국지에 등장하는다른 어떤 인물 보다 묘사에 공을 들였다 이 연구는 《삼국지》에서 가장 중요한 인물인 제갈량에 대해 작자 나관중이 어떤 태도로 묘사하고 있으며, 그같은 묘사가 같는 문화적 의미가 무엇인지를 살펴보았다. 나관중은 《삼국지》에서 제갈량을 통해 고대 중국 지식인들의 정치적, 문화적 역할에 대한 기대를 표현하였다. 군주를 위해 헌신껏 보필하는 것, 자기의 이상으로 현실을 개혁하기 위해 최선을 다하는 중국 지식인의 전통 등을 제갈량의 모습을 통해 확인할 수 있는 것이다. It would not be too excessive to say that 《Sanguoyanyi》 is nearly the autobiography of Zhu Ge-Liang. The author of 《Sanguoyanyi》, took more efforts in describing Zhu Ge-Liang than the other characters. This paper aims to research Luo, Guan-Zhong's attitude in describing Zhu Ge-Liang, who is the most important character in 《Sanguoyanyi》, and to clarify. It's cultural meaning. Through Zhu Ge-Liang of 《Sanguoyanyi》, his great expectation of chinese intellectual's taking positive roles in Chinese polities and culture. Zhu Ge-Liang's image in 《Sanguoyanyi》 clearly shows the subject's dedication to his lord, and the traditional figure of chinese intellectuals. who did their best in reforming reality according to their own ideals.

A Study on Canadian-Sino Trade and Investment

Sun Zhong Wei(Zhong Wei Sun) 한국캐나다학회 2007 Asia-Pacific Journal of Canadian Studies (APJCS) Vol.13 No.1

Foreign trade and FDI(foreign direct investment) are the two routes to take part in the world economy competition and cooperation. This paper researches mainly on Canada’s foreign trade with China and Canada’s FDI in China. After reviewing China and Canada’s foreign trade and investment respectively, this paper concentrates on Canadian-Sino trade and Canada’s FDI in China. Under rapid growth of Canadian-Sino trade, the goods structure has changed along with China’s industrialization and development. This provides Canada a big opportunity and Challenge at the same time. At the back of soaring increase of Canada’s FDI in China, this paper does further research on the relation between Canada’s FDI in China and Canadian-Sino trade. By empirical analysis, the conclusion is paradox that the increase of Canada’s FDI in China leads to the decrease of the bilateral trade. Based on theory of OLI, this paper analyzes the reason that the fields of Canadian-Sino trade are different to the fields which Canada invested in China, and at the same time, explain the paradox well. This paper also predicts the future of Canadian-Sino trade and investment and gives some advices to Canada. At the end of this paper, some conclusions are drawn.

De novo assembly and transcriptome analysis of differentially expressed genes relevant to variegation in hawthorn flowers

Wei Ji,Wei Zhao,Rong‑Chen Liu,Xiao‑Bo Jiao,Kai Han,Zhong‑Yi Yang,Mei‑Ying Gao,Rui Ren,Xiu‑Juan Fan,Ming‑Xia Yang 한국식물생명공학회 2019 Plant biotechnology reports Vol.13 No.6

Flower color variegation has been observed in many plant species. However, pink flowers on the white-blooming hawthorn trees found by our group earlier have never been reported. To better understand the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in variegated hawthorn flowers, white and pink flowers at different developmental stages (S1 and S2) underwent transcriptome sequencing separately. Approximately 34.28 Gb of high-quality data were obtained and assembled into 100,013 unigenes with an average length of 706.93 bp. These unigenes were further subjected to functional annotation and biochemical pathway analysis, and DEGs of two types of hawthorn flowers at different developmental stages were studied. Based on the enrichment analysis of DEGs, eight anthocyanin-modified enzyme genes or other enzyme genes that indirectly affect anthocyanin synthesis (5AT, 3GGT , and AI, β-Glu, two Aux/IAAs, two PODs), eight structural genes (UFGT, DFR, CHI, two F3Hs, and three PALs), and three transcription factors (one MYB and two bHLHs) were also identified. We randomly selected 15 genes, and the trends in the expression levels of these genes in the organs of white and pink flowers at different developmental stages were verified by quantitative real-time PCR. Mass sequence data obtained by RNA-seq of variegated hawthorn flowers provided basic sequence information and a unique opportunity to uncover the genetic mechanisms under-lying flower color variegation.

Balloon dilation of epidermolysis bullosa-related esophageal strictures: A report of two cases

Wei-Zhong Zhou,Jing-Guo Xia,Zheng-Qiang Yang,Chun-Gao Zhou,Lin-Bo Zhao,Sheng Liu,Hai Bin Shi 소화기인터벤션의학회 2018 Gastrointestinal Intervention Vol.7 No.3

Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a very rare inherited disease featured with skin blistering resulting from minor trauma. Sometimes the esophageal mucosa could also be involved, which leads to esophageal strictures. Here we report two cases of EB-related esophageal strictures who were successfully treated with esophageal balloon dilations. The two cases with EB had severe dysphagia. Clinical examination showed signs of malnutrition, skin blisters and loss of toenails due to EB. They underwent careful fluoroscopic balloon dilation with 10- and 16-mm-sized balloon catheters, respectively. They could ingest soft and some solid foods after the procedure and maintained during the 20 months and 16 months follow-up periods.

Modeling and Verification of a Contactless Air Film Conveyor Using a Viscous Traction Principle

Wei Zhong,Xiaoyu Gu,Ke Xu,Fanghua Liu,Xin Li,Toshiharu Kagawa 한국정밀공학회 2017 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.18 No.12

Many industries require contactless transport of delicate or clean products such as silicon wafers, flat foodstuffs and freshly painted objects. In this study, a contactless air film conveyor for flat objects is introduced. The object is supported by a thin film formed between the object and the conveyor surface and transported by viscous traction which is generated by controlled airflow underneath the object. Experiments are conducted to investigate the film pressure distribution and viscous force. The results show that the film pressure is symmetrically distributed along the direction perpendicular to the airflow in the actuating cells and non-symmetrically distributed along the airflow direction. The viscous force decreases as the increase of gap thickness. A simplified model is established to help understand and characterize the viscous force. The calculated results show a good agreement with the experimental data. It is revealed that the viscous force is the resultant of an actuating force in the pocket and side areas and a drag force from airflow across the dam area. Simulation and experiments are conducted using a PID controller for one dimension position control and position tracking. The results verify the effectiveness of the theoretical modeling and control method.

Comprehensive Evaluation of Impacts of Connecting Distributed Generation to the Distribution Network

Wei Jin,Xuemei Shi,Fei Ge,Wei Zhang,Hongbin Wu,Chengyuan Zhong 대한전기학회 2017 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.12 No.2

In this paper, we study the various impacts of connecting distributed generation (DG) to the distribution network. The comprehensive evaluation index system (CEIS) of four hierarchies is established, considering economy, reliability and voltage quality, and the calculation methods of different indexes are presented. This paper puts forward an improved triangular fuzzy number analytic hierarchy process (ITFNAHP) to weight the second level indexes (SLI) and the third level indexes (TLI), and calculates the variation coefficient to weight the fourth level indexes (FLI). We calculate the comprehensive weight coefficients based on the weight coefficients of the SLI, TLI and FLI, and then calculate the comprehensive evaluation of satisfaction (CES) of different access schemes. On the basis of the IEEE 33-bus example system, simulations of the calculation methods and the comprehensive evaluation method are carried out under different DG access schemes according to the same total investment cost and the same permeability, respectively, and the simulation results are analyzed and discussed.

Collapse-resistant performance of a single-story frame assembly and multi-story sub-frame under an internal column-removal scenario

Wei-hui Zhong,Zheng Tan,Li-Min Tian,Bao Meng,Yu-hui Zheng,Shi-chao Daun 국제구조공학회 2021 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.41 No.5

To elucidate the differences in the collapse behavior between a single-story beam-column assembly and multi-story frame, two 1/3-scale two-bay composite frames, including a single-story composite beam–column assembly and a three-story composite sub-frame, were designed and quasi-statically tested. The load–displacement responses, failure modes, and internal force development of the two frames were analyzed and compared in detail. Furthermore, the resistance mechanisms of the two specimens were explored, and the respective contributions of different load-resisting mechanisms to the total resistances were quantitatively separated to gain deeper insights. The experimental tests indicated that Vierendeel action was present in the two-dimensional multi-story frames, which led to an uneven internal force distribution among the three stories. The collapse resistance of TSDWA-3S in the flexural stage was not significantly increased by the structural redundancy provided by the additional story, as compared to that of TSDWA-1S. Although the development of the load response was similar in the two specimens at flexural stage, the collapse mechanisms of the multi-story composite frame were much more complicated than those of the single-story beam–column assembly, and the combined action between stories was critical in determining the internal force redistribution and rebalancing of the remaining structure.

Balloon dilation of epidermolysis bullosa-related esophageal strictures: A report of two cases

Wei-Zhong Zhou,Jing-Guo Xia,Zheng-Qiang Yang,Chun-Gao Zhou,Lin-Bo Zhao,Sheng Liu,Hai Bin Shi 소화기인터벤션의학회 2018 International journal of gastrointestinal interven Vol.7 No.3

Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a very rare inherited disease featured with skin blistering resulting from minor trauma. Sometimes the esophageal mucosa could also be involved, which leads to esophageal strictures. Here we report two cases of EB-related esophageal strictures who were successfully treated with esophageal balloon dilations. The two cases with EB had severe dysphagia. Clinical examination showed signs of malnutrition, skin blisters and loss of toenails due to EB. They underwent careful fluoroscopic balloon dilation with 10- and 16-mm-sized balloon catheters, respectively. They could ingest soft and some solid foods after the procedure and maintained during the 20 months and 16 months follow-up periods.