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Friends, Enemies, and Factor Diversification: Implications for Protectionist Pressures
( Stephen Tokarick ) 세종대학교 경제통합연구소 1995 Journal of Economic Integration Vol.10 No.4
This paper examines the relationship between changes in commodity prices and changes in factor prices when individuals can diversify their factor ownership portfolios. In a closed economy, it is always possible to find a distribution of factor ownership which makes everyone indifferent to any small, exogenous price change and which satisfies the conditions for full employment of each factor Such a distribution of factor ownership would dissipate interest in any price change since it would leave everyone`s real income unchanged. In an open economy, it may not be possible to find such a distribution of factor ownership.
U . S . ADJUSTMENT IN THE 1990s : A CGE ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVE TRADE STRATEGIES
HANSON, KENNETH,ROBINSON, SHERMAN,TOKARICK, STEPHEN 한국국제경제학회 1993 International Economic Journal Vol.7 No.2
This paper investigates the implications for the structure of the U. S. economy of a reduction in the U. S. trade deficit. We explore two alternative adjustment scenarios. First, we assume an environment of successful world trade liberalization. An alternative view is that the world economy will lapse into a protectionist environment. We use a 30-sector computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of the United States to analyze the impact of these two scenarios. When analyzing the protectionist scenario, we do a variety of experiments designed to explore the impact of protectionist policies on the U. S. economy. [C68, F13]