재난관리조직의 실태분석과 발전방안

권오한,남상화,이춘하 한국화재소방학회 2001 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.15 No.1

재난관리업무 자체가 매우 복잡하고 각 부처간에 서로 연계되는 분야가 많아 여러 가지 어려움이 많지만 행정 조직상으로 볼 때 재난관리업무가 분산되어 있으면서도 총괄 조정하는 기능이 미흡하고, 재난관리 담당인력이 부족 할 뿐만 아니라 전문성도 결여되어 있고, 대개는 이들 부서들이 업무가 과중하여 기피하는 부서 정도로 인식되고 있는 실정이다. 특히, 우리나라의 경우 재난을 양분화하여 인위재난 및 자연재해를 분리하여 그 소관부서 및 법체계를 달리하고 있어 비효율적 재난관리체제를 취하고 있어 현재 미국에서의 재난이론의 개념 즉 "재난은 그 유형에 관계없이 계획, 수습 및 복구의 양태는 동일하다"는 원칙에 반하는 것이다. 그것은 지방자치제가 시행되면서 아직은 중앙과 지방의 역할이 불분명하거나 분명하더라도 서로 그 역할을 해 내기를 바라는 점은 철저한 계획수립과 점검으로 해결해 나가야 할 사항이다. Ⅰ.Introduction. A government goal at the present is established to make a welfare nation and to keep people's safe living, but it is criticized that when a large-scale disaster happens, the authority concerned could not deal with it, causing many people injured and material damage. Moreover, in these days, cities have many risk factors. Extremely large and intelligent building, industrial facilities and underground equipment have many risk themselevs along with scientific progress. To cope with disaster effectively, government must have efficient organization, skillful personnel, tool, facilities and so on. To reduce the damages, what's the most effective government organization? Ⅱ. Government organization for managing disaster In a few decades, a large-sized accidents broke out in Korea, for example, collapse of Sampoong deprtment store, break of Sungsoo bridge, explosion of Daegu city gas, gas explosion accident at Ahyon-dong etc. But government has not any adequate response organi zation. Especially, after collapse of Sampoong department store broke out, Disaster Management Act is enacted to solve the problem. According to Disaster management Act, disaster is limited in manmaid disaster. Therefore, in this thesis, disaster management is inspected theoretically, organization of disaster management for pattern of disaster, and role, duty of government organization, emergency relief organization system and actual conditions art analyzed. There are some problems. There art trials and errors. The government has changed the disaster management. But zation by the disaster management law. The organization consists of central and local government. But both of government do not work together harmoniously. In thesis, I could like to introduce the advanced nations disaster management organization, and study our central, local government organization. Ⅲ. conclusion Change and development of the government disaster managementorganization is the goal of this theses. We have to increase public service in response and manage disaster. Protecting civilian's life from the disaster is very important responsibility of government. There would be better way of government disaster management organization.

釜山市 有料公園의 植物 및 野鼠類相에 관한 硏究

權相洙,南廷七,朴承範 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 1988 硏究報告 Vol.11 No.1

This experiment was conducted in the three areas of pay park in pusan city for eight times from March to December in order to the aspect of plants and protect forest injury of field mice. The results were obtained as follows : 1. The numbers of flora in the survey area, the numbers of Family was appeared to 58, and the numbers of Sepcies was appeared to 184. The species of bload leaved evergreen trees of that was investigated totally to 25, and the it's ratio was found to 36% in comparison with the whole country. 2. The species of field mice were Apodemus agrarius coreae. Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, Clethrionomys rufocanus regulus and Crocidura suaveolens shantungensis. 3. The 66 individuals of field mice were collected from 2, 745 traps. 4. A total of 66 field mice collected were composed with 48.5% in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, 34.8% in Crocidura suaveolens shantungensis, 9.1% in Apodemus agrarius coreae and 7.6% in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 5. The locational proportions of field mice collected were 3.3%, 3.0% and 1.0% in station. Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅰ, respectively. 6. Apodemus speciosus peninsulae and clethrionomys rufocanus regulue was not collected at the station Ⅰ. 7. The body weight ranged from 18 to 41.9g in Apodemus agrarius coreae, from 9 to 44.9g in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, from 18 to 35.9g in clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. It's average weight was 27.8g in Apodemus agrarius coreae, 28.4g in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae and 23.7g in clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 8. The ratio of female to male of field mice was 0.67 to 0.33 in apodemus agrarius careae, 0.47 to 0.53 in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae and 0.4 to 0.6 in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 9. The average body length of field mice was 95.97㎜ in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, 95.20㎜ in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue and 94.83㎜ in Apodemus agrarius coreae. 10. The everage tail length of field mice was 94.84㎜ in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, 76.67㎜ in Apodemus agrarius coreae and 37.20㎜ in Clethronomys rufocanus regulue. 11. The everage ear length of field mice was 15.83㎜ in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, 14.08㎜ in Apodemus agrarius coreae and 13.80㎜ in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 12. The breeding period of field mice was between March and September in Pusan area. 13. The average fetal number of field mice was 5.1 in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, 4.5 in Crocidura suaveolens shantungensis and 3.0 in Apodemus agrarius coreae.

Uniconzole과 Ancymidol 엽면처리가 국화의 生長에 미치는 影響

權晟煥,金裁喆 全北大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.35 No.-

Foliar applied uniconazole and acymidol inhibited plant height in Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. Greater retardation appeared in treatment of 10 ppm applied twice 7 day apart, than in once application of 20 ppm concentration of growth retardants. Also, greater retardation appeared in 15 day than in 45 day after application. Uniconazole was more effective than ancymidol in controlling height after 45 day. "Beksan" plant growth was inhibited most effectively by uniconazole, but "Choyeonbek" was inhibited less than the others in Chrysanthemum species. Plant height was decreased by treatments, while stem diameter was increased as compared to nontreatments. After treatments, plants had a move intense green color than control plants. There was a 29.7% increase in chlorophyll content in 10 ppm concentration of uniconazole.

특발성 부갑상선 기능 저하증 환자에서의 가역적 파킨슨증 1례

전성만,김상우,김상수,차재관,김상호,김재우 대한신경과학회 1998 대한신경과학회지 Vol.16 No.2

美國 南部社會의 Plantation에 대한 考察 : 南北戰爭以前의 奴隸制度를 中心으로

권상선 新羅大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.35 No.1

In modern society it is almost out of question that most of political troubles are based on economic interest. Slavery in America was not exceptional in this respect. The slavery in Southern society was possible, for there were rich resources such as men and land, and the proper environment for it. But the problem was that this system functioned as an obstacle to hinder the growth of capitalism. It is because not noly the root of Southern capitalism, different from Northern capitalism, was in agriculture, especially in a cotton, but also most capital was invested in slavery system. Accordingly since the foundation of the United States, there has been a peculiar social structure of the South and the North until the 19th century. In this paper I tried to show the influence of plantation and slave labor on the social development of Southern society, surveying various economic conditions of the South. First, why did slavery system even in the 19th century in America expand? second, what was the foundation to develop the slavery system? Third, what was the result in the process of the development of Southerly society that it brougth about? The answers to these questions I have sought, mainly from the viewpoint of economy. My final conclusion is that the slavery system caused the Civil War, and that economically it hindered the development of capitalism, and socially it hampered the development of true democracy.

편측안면경련 환자에서의 임상적 중증도를 평가하기 위한 전기생리학적 연구

전성만,김종국,정재익,차재관,김상호,김재우 대한신경과학회 1998 대한신경과학회지 Vol.16 No.2

편측 하악 과두골절의 관혈적 치료에 있어서 예후에 영향을 줄 수 있는 인자들에 관한 임상 통계학적 연구

성현모,이동근,민승기,오승환,장관식 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.1

The purpose of this study is to reveal the factors leading to the problem of unilateral condylar fractures and suggest a treatment guideline of treatment for good prognosis in surgical treatment, The factors can be age, sex, fracture site, degree of displacement, posterior occlusion loss, post-operative alteration of condylar head position, post-operatlve condylar head resorption, and maxillomandibular fixation period. One hundred and eleven patients with unilateral condylar fractures, who were treated by surgical method from 1990 Feb. to 2000 Feb., were studied. Minimum follow-up period was 6 months. The results were as follows ; 1. In the age group of 41 ∼60, females had significantly higher complication rate than males, therefore we must be careful about treatment of female in this age group 2 In level I fractures of the mandibular condyle, because there were abundant complications when the patients were treated with fragment removal, conservative treatment is recommended over the surgical approach. 3. There were no differences in the complication rate, in the level Ⅱ, Ⅲ fractures. but were severe complications in the cases of patients treated by Dr.Nam's method or fragment removal. Therefore, open reduction and internal fixation is recommended over Dr.Nam's method or fragment removal. 4. In level Ⅳ fractures, open reduction and internal fixation is recommended 5. Although there was a higher complication rate depending on the degree of deviation, there was no correlation between the degree of deviation and development of complications in each level of fracture 6. Because the complication rate was higher in cases of condylar resorption, vertical dimension loss, and alteration of condylar head position, we must make an effort to prevent such complications during treatment

신경과 질환의 체성감각 유발 순목반사

차재관,김상호,김재우 대한신경과학회 1998 대한신경과학회지 Vol.16 No.5

동통성 안근마비를 나타낸 양측성 자발성 경동맥해면정맥동루 2례

전성만,박경원,차재관,김상호,김재우,최순섭 대한신경과학회 1997 대한신경과학회지 Vol.15 No.5

保健所機能 標準化作業 및 保健所와 支所의 均衡있는 開發策 : 農村保健所를 中心으로

李性寬,宋達孝 최신의학사 1977 最新醫學 Vol.20 No.7

Since the commencement of the activities of the health centers there have been many problems inherent in the system. Namely health centers have excluded the medical care function from -their list of activities and it is this function which is most eagerly desired by the community at large. So the function has not been sufficient to solve the health needs of communities in our country. Therefore, the health center has not been able to really take roots in the community in our, country. Even though the health centers have conducted public health measures for the prevention of diseases the community has never appreciated these endeavors due to a lack of -understanding about health in general. The health center should accordingly be renewed from :its old stagnant activities and be reactivated to perform new tasks including medical care. Indeed the government has changed the health center with performing these tasks including providing medical care to low. income persons beginning this year. The duties and responsibilities of the health center are therefore of very great importance. The function of the health center should be based on community needs. It is highly desirable then to establish new functions and strengthen old functions of the health center in order to fulfill the health needs of the community. Also it would be desirable to create a local community .organization to inform the people that the health center is their own agency and that would act for their own health maintenance and promotion. The function of the health center should include: 1. Medical care 2. Local health planning -based on health needs of the community 3. Community health organization including participation of residents 4. Health organization in coordination with outside health facilities 5. Supervision, guidance and training for health workers at health sub-center 6. Functions concerning environmental sanitation including food sanitation 7. Evaluation The function of the health sub-center should be: 1. Primary medical care, patient case finding and referral to high level facilities 2. Comprehensive health services based on household unit 3. Collection of vital statistics to evaluate the project programs 4. Cooperating with local residents 5. Guidance concerning health matters in every day life To improve the function of the health center it would be desirable to provide a competent staffs, a sufficient financial support, installation of modern equipments and unification of the administrative channels. To improve the efficiency of personal health services to the community at the health sub center it would be desirable to establish a place where health care could be easily delivered to the community.