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      • KCI등재후보

        문해포트폴리오를 통한 유아교육기관과 가정간의 유아 읽기 및 쓰기 연계 모델 개발을 위한 기초연구

        최석란,김영숙 한국영유아보육학회 2003 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.32

        This study examined the perception of mothers and teachers of young children and the present condition of the early literacy activities and literacy portfolio. 553 mothers and 551 teachers in Seoul and Kyungnam area were participated. The data were analyzed using chi square with windows SPSS 10.0. The results of the study showed that most of mothers and teachers answered need to teaching Hangul before entering elementary school. And answered adult's helping had on positive influenced on early literacy. Most of mothers wanted Hangul of young children were done through play or systematic program while considering the age of children. And that the parents and teachers are both responsible for early literacy development. Also most of teachers that systematic literacy portfolio program model are necessary, while few teachers answered that they are using portfolio.

      • 흰쥐의 비장에서 분리한 림프구를 이용한 형광백혈구 안저촬영술

        정미란,이숙희,황정용,양연식 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1999 圓光醫科學 Vol.15 No.2

        Background: The study on retinal blood flow has been continuously pursued and recently new methods such as targeted dye delivery, fluorescent vesicle system, laser Doppler velocimetry and acridine orange staining method has been presented. The authors developed a new method, fluorescein leukocyte angiography using a scanning laser ophthalmoscope which include external staining of leukocyte with fluorescein dye and reintroducing this fluorescent leukocyte into the blood flow. However, visualization of the leukocytes was limited since the leukocytes used were from the peripheral blood in a small animal. Methods: The authors removed leukocytes from the spleen and stained these leukocytes which were reintroduced into the blood flow to observe the retinal and choroidal blood circulation. In four pair of rats, one group was injected with the leukocytes of another rat's spleen and the other group were injected with the leukocytes of each own's individual spleen and all underwent angiography. Results: There were only few lymphocytes visualized in the group of rats which eceived allo-injection of leukocytes and in the other group the lymphocytes were numerous and also had a longer existence. Conclusions: In small animals like rats the visualization of the lymphocytes used from the spleen was better than the those from the peripheral blood and lymphocytes from one own's spleen was useful for longer periods of visualization.

      • A Qualitative Analtysis of the Dramatic Play of Young Children in Social Context

        최석란,김영숙 서울여자대학교 여성연구소 2001 여성연구논총 Vol.16 No.-

        본 연구의 목적은 사회맥락내에서 유아의 극놀이 특성을 분석하고, 이러한 극놀이 특성에 사회맥락의 어떠한 요인들이 영향을 주는지를 이해하는데 있다. 연구대상은 서울에 소재한 유치원의 5세아 30명(남아 15명과 여아15명)으로서 8주 동안 자연관찰방법으로 연구자가 참여하였다. 자료분석은 Spradly(1980)의 Developmental Reseal·ellSequence에 따라 질적으로 내용을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 살펴보면 극놀이의 특성 범주로는 극놀이에서 어린이들이 다양한 역할 (특히 직업, 가족관련 등)을 채택하는 것을 알 수 있으며 행동과 물체의 상징적 대채가 나타나며 가장적 의사소통이 많이 나타나는 것을 알 수 있다. 극놀이와 관련있는 사회맥락 요인으로는 교사, 또래, 놀잇감이 중요한 역할을 하는 것을 알 수 있다. 극놀이의 확장을 위해서는 교사의 적절한 개입와 발달이 앞선 또래와의 상호작용 그리고 다양한 소품이 필요하다. 극놀이에서의 아이디어, 주제확장, 의사소통능력간의 관계에 대한이해와 이를 밝히는 후속 연구가 요구된다.

      • 대전지역 세대별 여가활동 참가 실태 분석

        송석란,김동건,이정흔 충남대학교 체육과학연구소 2006 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.24 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to analysis the actual condition of participation in leisure activities among generations in Daeion. Various sociological theories related to the generation gap have been adapted to fit the field of leisure and recreation 495 samples were selected and completed the questionnaire containing three dimensions. A drop-off, pick-up procedure was used for questionnaire distribution and collection. Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS package. In order to test differences in leisure activity among generations, data was analyzed using descriptive analysis, a chi-square and one-way ANOVA test. The result of this study were as Mowings: Frist, there was significant difference among the various types of Leisure Activities By Generations. Second, it was founded that leisure satisfaction showed a significant difference among Generations. Based upon these findings and within limitations of this study, these results support the previous studies that there was significant difference among the various types of Leisure Activities, leisure satisfaction By Generations.

      • KCI등재후보

        문해지도를 위한 유아용 학습지에 대한 어머니의 인식 및 실제 현황 분석

        최석란,김영숙 한국영유아보육학회 2002 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.30

        This study examined the perception of mothers of young children and the present condition of the early literacy worksheets. 553 mothers in Seoul and Kyungnam area were participated. The data were analyzed using chi square with windows SPSS 10.0. The results of the study showed that 56.1% of mothers answered using worksheets are the effective way for teaching early literacy. And 62% of mothers responded that they used ‘worksheets' or ‘the visiting teacher with worksheets' for the development of literacy of their young children. 82.4% of mothers decided worksheets of their own accord. Furthermore, the advantage of the worksheets was that they are developed systematically for various age level. And the lack of creativity and repeated drill without enhancing thinking were considered the disadvantages of using worksheets.

      • KCI등재

        초등학교 보건교사와 일반교사의 성교육 실시정도와 수업능력 비교

        이정란,안숙희 韓國學校保健學會 2005 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.18 No.1

        Purpose: This Study was a descriptive research to compare the teaching status of sex education and to examine differences in understanding teaching capability for sex education between school health educators and teachers working in elementary schools. Methods: A total of 307 subjects participated in the research including 182 school health educators and 125 teachers who gave sex education in elementary schools in Busan, Korea. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed with frequency, t-test and x_(2)-test using SPSS WIN (version 10.0). Results: This study found that the school health educators carried out sex education more than the teachers, and perceived a higher level of teaching capability for sex education than the teachers when they were given four areas of sex education contents: physical and psychological development; sex and health; sex culture and ethics; and understanding of personal relationships. In addition, a larger number of school health educators perceived that they were more qualified and more highly recognized as sex educators than the teachers. Conclusions: The results suggest that the school health educators must be more active as sex educators and that sex education should be adopted as a regular course and the school hours for sex education must be secured.

      • KCI등재

        보건교사와 일반교사의 성교육 수업실태, 자료 활용도 및 문제해결 요구도 비교

        이정란,안숙희,김영혜,조규영 韓國學校保健學會 2004 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.17 No.2

        Purpose : This descriptive study was conducted to compare the teaching status, utilization of the teaching materials, and the need to solve matters of sex education between the school health educators and teachers working in an elementary school in Busan. Method : 182 school health educators and 125 teachers participated in the research. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire, and analyzed by frequency and x2 .test using the SPSS WIN 10.0 Program. Results: While school health educators carried out most of the sex education in the extra curriculum and physical education class, teachers did in the regular curriculum and physical education class. Regarding the utilization of the teaching materials on sex education, although the majority of school health educators used the teacher's manual, only a few teachers used it. Most of the school health educators used the ICT teaching materials while only half of the teachers did. Regarding the methods to solve matters on sex education, school health educators responded that a sex-related subject should be combined with a health subject, and an independent sex-related subject was necessary. The teachers, however, responded that it was necessary to secure enough time for sex education, the sex-related subject combined with a health subject was necessary, and there is a need to designate a sex educator. Conclusion: School health educators utilized more teaching materials for sex education and suggested more active methods to solve matters related to sex education. Therefore, school health educators should be more active as sex educators, and the subject of sex education should be adopted as a regular course.

      • 當歸四逆湯이 Endotoxin으로 誘發된 白鼠의 血栓症에 미치는 影響

        崔蘭淑,金塋均 동의대학교 한의학연구소 1998 동의한의연구 Vol.2 No.-

        The experiment reached these conclusions in consequence of measurement of effect of Dangguisayouktang on the intravascular coagulation induced by Endotoxin in Rats 1. Leukocyte increased in number significantly on the sample's seacond day in comparison with the control group. 2. Hematocrit increased in rate significantly oil the sample's first and third day in comparison with the control group. 3. Hemoglobin increased in quantity significantly on sample's third day in comparison with the control group. 4. MCV had not any significant change in comparison with the control group. 5. Platelet decreased in number significantly on the sample's second day in comparison with the control group. 6. Prothrombin time decreased significantly on the sample's first day in comparison with the control group. 7. FDP concentration increased on the sample's second day in comparison with the control group.

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