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홍석철,고병희,송일병 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1
In order to improve comprehension of Dong-Mu's thought, the 'The manuscripts lefr by Dong-mu' was studied. The contents of 'The manuscripts lefr by Dong-mu' and the writing date of 31 articles were presumed. The chronological table of Lee Jae-Ma was made out with the affairs of everyday experience. The writing date of Lee Jae-Ma's articles and 4 articles which were written by others were presumed and the everyday experiences were excavated. The chronological table of Lee Jae-Ma was made out with upper results.
경동맥결찰후 후두하부에 발생한 측부순환 : Bosniak's Plexus
홍석철,박영모,차희중,이규호,김달수 대한신경외과학회 1980 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.9 No.1
The importance of the suboccipital plexus (Bosniak's Plexus) described by Bosniak in 1963, is emphasized. This rich anastomotic network is formed by the deep and ascending cervical arteries and nuchal branches of the vertebral artery. We experienced this Bosniak's plexus after common carotid artery aneurysm.
A Clinical Study of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome Caused by Seoul Virus Infection
Seung Chull Park,Heui Jung Pyo,Jae Bung Soe,Myung Seok Lee,Young Hoon Kim,Kwan Soo Byun,Kyung Ho Kang,Min Ja Kim,Jun Suck Kim,Ho Wang Lee,Yong Ju Lee,In Wha Seong,Luck Ju Baek,( 대한내과학회 1989 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.4 No.2
한국인에서의 기저세포암의 임상 및 병리조직학적 연구 -대한피부과학회 피부병리 연구분과위원회 공동연구-
임철완(Chull Wan Ihm),손숙자(Sook Ja Son),김방순(Bang Soon Kim),고재경(Jai Kyoung Koh),조백기(Baik Kee Cho),김시용(Si Yong Kim),원영호(Young Ho Won),김종민(Jong Min Kim),송은섭(Eun Sup Song),김수남(Soo Nam Kim),서기석(Kee Suck Suh),조 대한피부과학회 2000 대한피부과학회지 Vol.38 No.6
Background:Basal cell carcinoma(BCC) does not commonly occur in dark-skinned people, although it is the most common cancer of light-skinned people. So it has been known that incidence of BCC is lower than that of squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) in Asian and Africans. However, several recent Korean articles have reported the reversal of the ratio of SCC to BCC. There has been no report about BCC following a nationwide survey in Korea. Objective:Our purpose was to confirm the trends in BCC and SCC, and to identify the clinical and histopathological characteristics of BCC. Methods:A clinical and histopathological analysis was done retrospectively with patients diagnosed as BCC from the Department of Dermatology of 15 University Hospitals or General Hospitals during the last 20 years(1977-1996). Annual incidence of BCC was compared with that of SCC at the same situation. We compared the results with those in other races statistically. Results:1. Incidence of BCC was 0.16% compared with 0.11% of SCC. The increasing incidence of BCC was more pronounced than that of SCC, although they were increased gradually. 2. The male-female ratio was 1:1.07, and the most frequent age group was the 6th decade(30.1%). 95% of the patients were older than the age of 40 years with the mean age of 62.7 years. 3. The most commonly involved site was the face(84.9%), especially on the nose, cheek, and eyelids. 4. The most frequent histologic pattern was nodulocystic type(35.4%), followed by mixed(30.1%), infiltrative(9.3%), superficial(6.7%), micronodular(6.2%), adenoid(5.9%), metatypical(4.0%), morpheaform(2.1%), and fibroepithelioma type(0.3%). 5. Histologically, 45.3% of BCC contained pigment. The histologic pattern most frequently associated with pigmented BCC was mixed type(53.1%) followed by nodulocystic(51.2%),superficial(46.8%), micronodular(38.6%), and adenoid type(33.3%). 6. Overall recurrence rate was 6.3%. Morpheaform, infiltrative, and metatypical BCC have a high erincidence of recurrence(26.3%, 13.2%, 8.1%, respectively). Therapeutic modalities that showed high recurrence rate was 5-FU, curettage and electrodessication, and cryotherapy(33.3%, 28.6%, 16.8%, respectively). Conclusion:It was confirmed following a nationwide survey that increasing incidence of BCC was more pronounced than that of SCC since early 1980s and BCC was the most common skin cancer in Korea. (Korean J Dermatol 2000;38(6):762~771)
Jarng, Soon-Suck,Lee, Je-Hyeong,Park, Jae-Chull 조선대학교 전자정보통신연구소 2001 電子情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.4 No.2
A piezoelectric flextentional sonar transducer has been simulated using a coupled FE-BEM. The dynamics of the sonar transducer is modelled in three dimensions and is analyzed with external electrical excitation conditions. Different results are available such as steady-state displacement modes, underwater directivity patterns, resonant frequencies, bandwidths, quality factors, output acoustic powers and transmitting voltage responses. It is shown that the present barrel-stave sonar transducer of the piezoelectric material produces flextentional displacements which could be related with higher output power, lower quality factor and more omnidirectional beam pattern than other types of sonar transducers. The results of the present sonar transducer modelling are also compared with those of a commercial package such as ATILA.
폐쇄된 청계만에서 조간대 퇴적물의 퇴적환경과 지구화학적 특성
최석원 ( Choi,Suck-Won ),오강호 ( Kang Ho Oh ),정철환 ( Chull Hwan Chung ),윤석태 ( Seok Tai Youn ),김해경 ( Hai Gyoung Kim ),고영구 ( Yeong Koo Koh ) 한국도서(섬)학회 2010 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.22 No.3
Considering the depositional environment and geochemical behaviors of metals, a total of 12 surface sediments were sampled along two sections in the tidal flats of Cheonggye bay. The mean size of sediments showed between -0.82Ø to 4.97Ø and 1.65Ø to 7.43Ø in Topmeori and Meoguri tidal flats and the sediments were sorted in 1.79Ø to 4.66Ø and 0.77Ø to 2.44Ø in above flats, respectively. The Topmeori flats are composed of msG, gM, gmS, zS and sM, while the Meoguri flats contained (g)S, zS, sZ, Z and M in facies. From the geochemical investigations of the sediments, major and minor elements of the sediments mostly showed the increasing trends toward open sea in contents. The elementary contents might be controlled by clay minerals produced from surrounding rocks, carbonate shell fragments, coarse feldspathic portions of the sediments related with circumferential geology and so forth. In addition, enrichment factors (EF) of the sediments were investigated. K, Mn, Ba, Li, Zn and Pb were enriched in the sediments. Of them, Li, Zn and Pb were generally related to organic contamination. Thus, administrations on above areas are needed in contamination.
사상인(四象人) 이목비구(耳目鼻口)의 형태학적(形態學的) 특징(特徵) 연구(硏究)
홍석철,고병희,송일병,Hong, Suck-chull,Koh, Byung-hee,Song, Il-byung 사상체질의학회 1998 사상체질의학회지 Vol.10 No.2
Objective This research is a study about constitutional diagnosis through the external appearances as a basic principle, and it is for finding shape differences of the ear, eye, nose, mouth according to the Sasang constitution Method We have collected 209 cases of patients of the Sasang Constitutional Department, including employees of the Kyung-Hee Medical Center and took pictures of the frontal view, lateral view, oblique view of face and measured heights, deapth, breadths of ear, eye, nose, mouth with 'The Measurement of R. Martin'. We analyzed shape differences of the face according to the Sasang constitution with certain results Results We got the morphologic characteristics of ear, eye, nose and mouth according to the Sasang constitution as Table 3. -Table 10. Conclusion : 1. The morphologic characteristics of Ear according to the Sasang constitution (1) Morphologic ear length, Physiognomic ear length, Ear lobule length is longer in Taeumin than Soeumin. (2) Physiognomic ear breadth is wider in Taeumin than Soeumin. (3) Physiognomic ear length, lobule length ratio is higher in Taeumin than Soyangin. 2. The morphologic characteristics of Eye according to the Sasang constitution. (1) Inner Palpebral fissure width, 5th Palpebral fissure length, Bizygomatic breadth-Outercanthal distance is the longest in Taeumin (2) Palpebral fissure inclination is widest in Soeumin. (3) Palpebral fissure length is longer in Taeumin than Soeumin. (4) Pupillary diameter ratio is the lowest in Taeumin (5) Palpebral fissure length, width ratio is higher in Soeumin than Taeumin. (6)zygomatic breadth, Bizygomatic breadth-Outercanthal distance ratio is the higher in Taeumin than Soeumin. 3. The morphologic characteristics of Nose according to the Sasang constitution. (1) Nasion depth is deepest in Soyangin. (2) Nasion to pupillary depth is deeper Soyangin than Taeumin. (3) Nasal tip depth, Nostril to Nasalalar depth is deeper Soyangin than Taeumin. (4) Subnasale to Nasalalar depth is the shallowest in Taeumin (5) Nasalalar height is lowest in Soeumin. (6) Nasalalar to Nostril distance is deeper Taeumin than Soeumin. (7) Nasal tip depth, Nasal depth ratio is the highest in Taeumin (8) Nasal depth Nasalalar heightratio is lowest in Soeumin. (9) Midfaceheight, Nasal tip depth ratio is higher Soyangin than Taeumin. 4. The morphologic characteristics of mouth according to the Sasang constitution. (1) Lower mid lip height, Lower philtrum height, Lower quarter lip height, Total middle lip height, Total philtrum height, Total quarter lip height is the shottest in Soyangin. (2) Upper mid lip height, Upper philtrum height is longer in Taeumin than Soyangin (3) Lip inclination is higher in Soeumin than Soyangin. (4) Intercheilion breadth, total height ratio is lowest in Soyangin. (5) Total lip height, Upper philtrum height ratio is higher in Soyangin than Soeumin. (6) Lower lip height Lower quarter lip height ratio is higher in Soyangin than Taeumin. (8) Total lip area is wider in Taeumin than Soyangin.
EAV 測定値의 標準化에 關한 硏究 : 性別, 年齡別, 體質別
李義柱,洪錫喆,宋一炳,高炳熙,車哲柱 慶熙大學校韓醫科大學韓醫學硏究所 1996 慶熙韓醫大論文集 Vol.19 No.2
1. Result As the study for standardization of EAV's measurement values according to constitution and sex and age, the questionnaire on QSCC and QSCC(I) and EAV were carried out to 603 general patients in east : west promotion health center affiliated to Kyung Hee Medical center. The following conclusions were reached as the result of statistical handling of the data of questionnaire and EAV. 1) Each standard scope of BAZ and CMP was suggested. 2) BAZ and CMP examined about constitution did not show any statistical difference. 3) The result of examination by sex on BAZ and CMP is such as followings. A meaningful difference was showed at the level of p<0.001 in HH, HFL, HFR, and FF in case of male on BAZ. meaningful difference were showed at the level of p<0.001 in R3, R4, R18, L3 ,L6, L16 and L18 and at the level of P<0.01 In R5, R8, R12, L7, L9, L10, L11, and L13 and at the level of P<0.05 in R1, R2, R6, R11, R13, R14, R16, R17, R19, R2O, L1, L2, L4, L5, L14, L17, and L19 in case of male on CMP. There was no statistical difference in R7, R9, R10, R15, L12, and L15. 4) In every measure point of both BAZ and CMP a meaningful difference was notified at the level of P<0.01 by age. 2. Suggestion 1) Environmental, examine and examiner's factors which may cause error in EAV measurement should be excluded. 2) The factor of change by time and space should be clarified. 3) The correlation between disease and meridian should be learned. And scopes of BAZ and CMP according to disease should be studied.