박도유(朴都儒)모반사건으로 본 웅진도독부와 신라의 갈등

김수미 ( Su Mi Kim ) 공주대학교 백제문화연구소 2011 백제문화 Vol.1 No.44

The relationship between the Ungjin Commandery and Shilla was examined through the Mt. Chuiri Covenant in 665, which contained the bond the commandery and the kingdom forged through marriage. However, Park Do-yu, the governor of Hansan-ju who was supposed to get married to form a bond with the kingdom broke the covenant, which destroyed the budding relationship between the commandery and the kingdom. Park Do-yu`s betrayal was significant in history. The fact that Park Do-yu, who was supposed to get married to a woman from Shilla or Tang based on the Mt. Chuiri Covenant, was coaxed by the Ungjin Commandery to betray the kingdom meant the end of the covenant. The event is recorded only in "answer for the writing of Seol In-gui." Furthermore, the annals of Shilla in 『Samguksagi』 contains Su-se`s betrayal in 670 not Park Do-yu`s betrayal. The two events, however, turned out to be identical. Therefore, it is assumed that Park Do-yu`s or Su-se`s betrayal occurred around 670. It seems that the operation Seol Oh-yu from Shilla and Go Yeon-mu from Goguryeo carried out together between March and April 670 caused Park Do-yu to break the covenant. As a result of the operation, Park Do-yu, who was close to Tang and married to a Baekje woman from the Ungjin Commandery, was forced to choose between Tang and Shilla, It is presumed that having witnessed Baekje and Gorguryeo being defeated by Shilla, Park Do-yu was coaxed by the Ungjin Commandery to choose Tang. Ungjin Commandery and Silla exchanged Yegun, a person of Ungjin Commandery, and Kim Yu-don, one of Silla, as hostages in July, 670 in order to solve the Park Do-yu betrayal.

전자구개도(EPG)를 이용한 한국어 치경마찰음 /ㅅ, ㅆ/의 조음운동적 특성

김지영(Ji-Yeong Kim),우승탁(Seong-Tak Woo),김미진(Mi-Jin Kim),오다희(Da-Hee Oh),김수진(Su-Jin Kim),하지완(Ji-Wan Ha) 한국언어청각임상학회 2021 Communication Sciences and Disorders Vol.26 No.2

배경 및 목적: 본 연구는 전자구개도를 사용하여 한국어의 치경마찰음인 /ㅅ/와 /ㅆ/를 조음운동적 측면에서 비교 분석해보고, 치경마찰음 조음 시 나타나는 혀-구개 접촉에 관한 정보를 제공하기 위한 목적으로 시행되었다. 방법: 한국어가 모국어이며 발음에 문제가 없는 정상 성인 5명이 전자구개도를 착용하여 치경마찰음을 분절음 차원에서뿐 아니라 단어 내 위치 및 모음문맥을 달리하여 녹음한 후 팰라토그램을 분석하였다. 결과: 그 결과, /ㅅ/와 /ㅆ/는 협착의 너비와 혀-구개 최대접촉구간에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. /ㅆ/에서 협착의 너비가 더 좁고 전체 혀-구개 접촉구간은 더 넓게 나타났다. 단어 내 위치에 따른 차이는 유의하지 않았지만, 고모음인 /ㅣ/ 문맥에서는 저모음인 /ㅏ/에 비해 협착의 위치가 후방화되었으며, 지속시간도 가장 긴 것으로 나타났다. 또한 혀-구개 접촉 구간도 가장 넓게 나타났다. 논의 및 결론: 본 연구는 전자구개도를 사용하여 한국어 치경마찰음의 혀와 구개 접촉에 관한 정보를 제공했다는 점에서 그 의의를 갖는다. 또한 본 연구의 결과는 한국형 전자구개도의 개발의 기초자료로써 그 의미가 있다. Objectives: The present study is aimed an electropalatographic investigation of Korean fricatives /s/ and /s*/. All data from this study is based on the production of 5- adult speakers who speak Korean as their first language. Methods: Electropalatography (EPG) is an instrumental technique for showing tongue and palate contact during speech. The participants recorded /s/ and /s*/ in CV (/si/, /sɑ/, /su/, /s*i/, /s*ɑ/, /s*u/) and VCV (/ɑsi/, /ɑsɑ/, /ɑsu/, /ɑs*i/, /ɑs*ɑ/, /ɑs*u/) context using EPG and then, four variables were analyzed: row of medial groove (RMG), medial groove width (MGW), medial groove length (MGL), and maximum contact frame (MCF). Results: There was significantly greater medial groove width and maximum contact frame for / s*/ compared to /s/. The difference between /si/ and /sɑ/ was also found in the row of medial groove, medial groove width and maximum contact frame. /si/ was produced further back, and had a longer medial groove length. Also, it showed more total tongue-palate contact than /sa/. Conclusion: A various range of palatal contact patterns were found between typical adults for perceptually normal /s/ and /s*/. The results provided the information about tongue–palate pattern of Korean fricatives /s/ and /s*/. These findings would be utilized to build the basic data and useful information for Korean EPG system.

위절제술 환자의 표준진료지침 개발 및 적용 효과

김은희,김철규,이순교,김순덕,이혜옥,권정순,이경미,이민미,심순미,유용만,신종식,강은희,이상일,김병식,오성태,육정환,박수길 한국의료QA학회 2003 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.10 No.2

Background : Gastric cancer is the most common malignant tumor in Korea. surgical operation is one of the major treatment modalities for gastric cancer patients. Therefore, gastrectomy is one of the most common procedures in General Surgery. There were variation in length of hospital stay and medical treatment for gastrectomy between three surgeons at Asan Medical Center. Clinical pathways have received considerable attention as a tool for recucing the medical practice variation, increasing the efficiency of care process, and improving the quality of care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a clinical pathway for gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients. Methods : The clinical pathway for gastrectomy was developed and implemented by a multidisciplinary group in Asan Medical Center. A computerized clinical pathway program was developed and revised after a pilot test. A total of 145 patients underwent gastrectomy by three surgeons at Asan Medical Center. We compared the length of hospital stay, patient satisfaction, and unplanned readmission rate between the pre-pathway group(n=67) and the post-pathway group(n=78). We also investigated the degree of satisfaction among the physicians and nurses who were main end-users of the clinical pathway. Results : The clinical pathway was applied to all target patients. The average length of hospital stay was shortened from 12.7days to 10.6days(p<0.01). The degree of patient satisfaction with the care process changed from 90.3% to 89.2% after the implementation of the clinical pathway, but the difference was of satistically significant(p=0.761). Unplanned readmission rate was 2.9% in the pre-pathway group. More than 90% of physicians and nurses answered that the clinical pathway had been a useful tool in their medical practice. Conclusions : The findings of the study demonstrated that implementation of the clinical pathway for gastrectomy produced substantial reduction in the length of hospital stay while improving the quality of patient outcomes. The computerized clinical pathway program can be used as one of the powerful patient management tools for reducing the practice variations and increasing the efficiency of care process in Korea hospital settings.

링컨센터(LCI)의 교사 재교육에서 심미적 교육에 대한 고찰

백미현,이희수 한국문화교육학회 2010 문화예술교육연구 Vol.5 No.3

일반적으로 교사들의 대표적 재교육인 교원연수는 전공과 관련한 이론 보충이나 교수법, 보편적 교양 등이며. 그 형식은 강의식과 토론 위주인 것으로 알려져 있다. 해마다 되풀이 되는 형식과 내용으로는 교사들의 재교육 기대감이나 정신적 만족감을 충족시키기 어렵다. 그로 인해 교육현장에서의 학습전이를 기대하기 힘들다. 본 연구는 기존 교사교육과정의 한계를 극복하는 대안으로서의 문화예술교육 프로그램을 활용한 교사 재교육에 대한 의미와 가치를 제시하고자 미국 뉴욕의 링컨센터의 심미적 교육 입문과정의 참여 경험을 바탕으로 사례를 분석하였다. 링컨센터는 Dewey의 심미적 경험과 탐구이론을 수용, 이를 예술교육 프로그램에 적용한 Maxine Greene의 철학에 기초하여 지속적으로 프로그램을 발전시키고 있다. 연구결과, 예술강사, 교육행정가, 기획자와 일반 교사들을 교육대상으로 적용한 이 심미적 교육의 특징은 수업설계과정과 교육과정의 순서적 특징, 선지식의 배제로 인한 상상력학습, 창작자 위치에서의 작품제작 경험, 탐구과정을 통한 예술작품의 분석, 촉진자와 전문가의 역할, 예술작품 범위의 개방성 등으로 나타났다. 심미적 교육이 교사재교육에 활용될 때 교사의 창의력, 업무처리 능력, 정신적 만족감 등이 향상되어 궁극적으로 교육현장에 긍정적인 파급효과를 가져올 것으로 기대된다. The in-service training, which is one of the most typical re-educational programs teachers, is generally organized with forms of lectures on the supplementary theories which are related with teachers' majors, teaching methods, or general refinement. It is repeated again without changing the forms and contents. Therefore, it is hard to meet the teachers' needs and expectation. In this regard, this study is an attempt to analyze the Introductory Course of Aesthetic Education at Lincoln Center Institute for the Arts in Education for the purpose of proposing the value of re-education utilizing the culture & arts education program. LCI is developing the program based on Maxine Greene's art education philosophy that accepts Dewey's theory of aesthetic experience and inquiry. The aesthetic education programed for art instructors, educrats, architects, and teachers has features as follows; procedural synergy of class design and curriculum development, imaginatory learning excluded prior knowledge, experiencing making art work with artistic point of views, appreciating works through inquiring process, roles of facilitators and experts, and broadening boundaries of defining works of art etc. We expect spin-offs by Aesthetic Education be-all and end-all to learning environment; the program could develop teachers' creativity, performance as well as growing satisfaction when it should be applied to the re-education for themselves.

아동의 위축행동에 대한 연구

김수미ㆍ이숙 전남대학교 가정과학연구소 2000 生活科學硏究 Vol.10 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of children's individual characteristic on withdrawn behavior. The subjects were 234 6th grade elementary school children in Kwangju, korea. The questionnaires were used to collect the data on withdrawn behavior, appearance, school achievement grade, prosocial behavior, aggressive behavior, self-esteem, and the demographic variables of children. The results were as follows : 1.The effects of demographic variables on the withdrawn behavior of children showed significant differences according to father's education and mother's education. 2.The effects of individual characteristic variables on the withdrawn behavior of children showed significant differences according to appearance, school achievement grade, prosocial behavior, aggressive behavior and self-esteem. 3.The results of multiple repression analysis on the effects of the related variables on the withdrawn behavior of children indicated that appearance was the mast significant contributing variable, followed by aggressive behavior, prosocial behavior, school achievement grade and self-esteem.

釜山 寺刹 文獻의 現況과 保存

정수미 경성대학교 한국학연구소 2003 文化傳統論集 Vol.11 No.-

자가이식을 이용한 상악 매복 견치의 치료 : OF IMPACTED MAXILLARY CANINES

김수경,백병주,김재곤,양연미 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.3

한국어 글말 텍스트에 나타난 입말의 양상 연구 : 용인성의 관점에서

이수미 서울대학교 언어교육원 2012 語學硏究 Vol.48 No.1

This study deals with the aspect of spoken language shown on the Korean language in terms of the degree of acceptability among those qualifications of texts required in order to make texts produced by Korean learners Korean textlike. This article concentrates on the fact that the textlikeness of texts which were produced by Korean learners is decided by the degree of acceptability of readers (Koreans). In this point analytical criteria were arranged in traits of Korean written and spoken language agreed by Korean discourse communities. From this various aspects of spoken language have been analyzed shown on the written language produced by Korean learners. On the basis of analytical criteria, it may be known that the degree of acceptability of texts produced by Korean learners becomes lower as they use such traits of spoken language as abridged form of a word, omission of postposition, colloquial vocabulary, omission of conjunction and colloquial conjunction. Besides, it indicates that the degree of acceptability could be lowered due to the inconsistency of usage of closing ending that is expected to be used in the end of a sentence. On the basis of these analytical researches, I suggest that from now on an educational measure is needed in order to enhance the degree of acceptability of texts produced by Korean learners

仲裁合意의 成立 내지 效力에 관한 準據法

강수미 韓國仲裁學會 2006 중재연구 Vol.16 No.2

If the existence and effect of the arbitration agreement becomes an issue in international business transactions, it is the key point how we shall determine the applicable law by national rules for the conflict of laws, or by other methods. The argument in determination of the applicable law to the existence and effect of the arbitration agreement is related to regal nature of the arbitration agreement. As there are foreign factors in international arbitration, therefore we must consider such an aspect. Besides, we have to examine whether the general theory of contract is universally applicable to the arbitration agreement. Currently, it is the general trend that the party's autonomy principle is applicable in determining the applicable law for the arbitration agreement. However, it is a difficult problem to recognize the applicable law chosen by the parties, whether it is based on any regal standard(for example New York Convention or the private international law or the essential quality of the arbitration agreement). In the light of the actual transactions, when the parties don't make a choice of the applicable law expressly, it will finally come down to presuming the party's implied intent. Nevertheless, finding the implied intent is a difficult problem. Some argue that we shall presume the choice of applicable law by an objective standard such as a place of arbitration, to prevent too much expansion of the scope of the recognition. But we need to review that this interpretation harmonizes with the principle of party autonomy. Especially, if we desire to detect the vital point where it is most closely linked to the arbitration agreement, we have to inquire how we will decide such a relation by means of any standard. However, as the existing Arbitration Act doesn't offer the solution to these issues, therefore we have to settle these problems through the development of adjudications and theories.

유기박막 광도파로형 칼슘이온센서의 개발

이수미,임남주,김창원,강신원 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1995 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.6 No.1

New active organic thin film optical wavegudie ion sensor is proposed. Poly-dimethylsiloxane(RTV3140) membrane based on indicator tetramethylmurexide (TMX) and co-polymer matric membrane based chromoionophore(ETH5294) were used as active waveguide itself. Utilizing thin film membrane, fast respense time and high sensitivity are obtained. And sensor could be measured a wide range of Ca^(++) concentrations ranging from 10^(-6) to 1M by measuring the absorbance change at the 488nm and 514nm wavelength of light. The dependence of attenuation of guided wave on the properties of transduction layer is discussed.