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족궐음간경(足厥陰肝經) 오수혈 주치(主治)의 특성(特性)과 시동병(是動病)의 연관성(聯關性)에 관한 연구(硏究) -<침구갑을경(鍼灸甲乙經)>을 중심(中心)으로-
성수민,이성수,오세형,황민섭,윤종화,Sung, Su-Min,Lee, Seong-Su,Oh, Se-Hyoung,Hwang, Min-Sub,Yoon, Jong-Hwa 대한침구의학회 2006 대한침구의학회지 Vol.31 No.3
Objectives : It is known that the five Su points are very useful clinically. The following study was undertaken in order to find out the general characteristic and the origin of the five Su points. Methods: We investigated the relation of symptoms that are treated by five Su points and Shi-Dong Suo-Sheng-Bing(是動 所生病). The main reference book was Zhen Jiu Jia Yi jing(鍼灸甲乙經) and the author took Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum(足厥陰肝經) as an example. Results : 1. Five Su point of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum(足厥陰肝經) treats Shi-Dong-Bing(是動病) of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum. It is peculiarity of Five Su point of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum, differed from the others acupoints. Symptoms of Shi-Dang-Bing appears with the abnormal pulsation of Merdian Gi(脈氣), and the special feature of Shi-Dang-Bing is the symptoms are consisted of disorders of whole body, trobles of an internal organ, and psychosomatic disorders. 2. In <Su Wen San Bu Jiu Hou Lun (素問 三部九候論)>, it is described the part of pulse feeling for Shi-Dong-Bing(是動病) of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum(足厥陰肝經) as ‘A region that is 2 Chon(寸) from the basic digital joint of the first toe’. This region is agree with the acupoint of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum in <Mai-Jing(脈經)>, <Qian-Jin-Yao-Fang(千金要方)>. And Haeng-gan(行間) Tae-chung(太衝), members of five Su-points of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum is situated the same region. So we suppose that the part of pulse feeling for Shi-Dong-Bing of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum is transformed into Haeng-gan(行間) Tae-chung(太衝), among the five Su points.
족궐음간경(足厥陰肝經) 오수혈 주치(主治)의 특성(特性)과 시동병(是動病)의 연관성(聯關性)에 관한 연구(硏究) -<침구갑을경(鍼灸甲乙經)>을 중심(中心)으로-
성수민,이성수,오세형,황민섭,윤종화,Sung, Su-Min,Lee, Seong-Su,Oh, Se-Hyoung,Hwang, Min-Sub,Yoon, Jong-Hwa 대한침구의학회 2006 대한침구의학회지 Vol.23 No.3
Objectives : It is known that the five Su points are very useful clinically. The following study was undertaken in order to find out the general characteristic and the origin of the five Su points. Methods: We investigated the relation of symptoms that are treated by five Su points and Shi-Dong Suo-Sheng-Bing(是動 所生病). The main reference book was Zhen Jiu Jia Yi jing(鍼灸甲乙經) and the author took Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum(足厥陰肝經) as an example. Results : 1. Five Su point of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum(足厥陰肝經) treats Shi-Dong-Bing(是動病) of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum. It is peculiarity of Five Su point of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum, differed from the others acupoints. Symptoms of Shi-Dang-Bing appears with the abnormal pulsation of Merdian Gi(脈氣), and the special feature of Shi-Dang-Bing is the symptoms are consisted of disorders of whole body, trobles of an internal organ, and psychosomatic disorders. 2. In <Su Wen San Bu Jiu Hou Lun (素問 三部九候論)>, it is described the part of pulse feeling for Shi-Dong-Bing(是動病) of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum(足厥陰肝經) as ‘A region that is 2 Chon(寸) from the basic digital joint of the first toe’. This region is agree with the acupoint of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum in <Mai-Jing(脈經)>, <Qian-Jin-Yao-Fang(千金要方)>. And Haeng-gan(行間) Tae-chung(太衝), members of five Su-points of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum is situated the same region. So we suppose that the part of pulse feeling for Shi-Dong-Bing of Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum is transformed into Haeng-gan(行間) Tae-chung(太衝), among the five Su points.
스키장의 서비스스케이프가 고객만족과 행동의도에 미치는 영향
김형섭,장경수,이귀옥 대한경영학회 2003 大韓經營學會誌 Vol.16 No.6
The purpose of this study is to develop scale items to measure servicescape of ski resort, to measure servicescape of ski resort to use them, and to find out relationships among servicescape, customer satisfaction and Behavioral intentions. Hypotheses were developed from reviewing the existing literature and tested empirically. The survey, based on questionnaire, was conducted in ski resort. The data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0 and structural equation model by LISREL 8.51. As a result of factor analysis on servicescape of ski resort, 6 factors were extracted and titled "lift", "ski slope", "facilities layout", "safety facilities", "other facilities", and "ski equipments". The results of the study show that servicescape of ski resort has a positive relationship with customer satisfaction, but has not relationship with behavioral intention. The customer satisfaction has a positive influence on behavioral intentions.
窒素質肥科의 基追肥 施用時期가 이타리안라이그라스의 生育 및 靑草收量과 養分組成에 미치는 影響
崔洙日,崔亨松,陳星桂 又石大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.12 No.-
本 硏究는 冬季休閑畓을 活用한 이타리안 라이그라스의 栽培에 알맞은 窒素質肥料의 基·追肥 施用適期를 알고자 遂行하였던 바 다음과 같은 結果를 얻었다. 1. 窒素基肥施用時期가 늦어질수록 越 草長의 伸長短縮과 靑草收量을 感收시켰고 組蛋白質, 組脂肪, 組灰粉의 含量도 적어 飼料의 質을 低下시켰으며 또한 越冬期 枯死莖 被害와 越冬後의 靑草收量도 減小시켰다. 2. 窒素質肥料의 追肥施用適期 試驗에서도 追肥施用適期가 늦어질수록 生育量 및 追肥施用適期 減小와 節間을 伸長시켰으며 組蛋, 白質, 組脂肪 含量도 적었다. 3. 窒素質肥料의 基追肥 施用適期는 基肥는 播種當日, 追肥는 生育再生後 10日頃이었다. This experiment was carried out to study the effects of different application times on the nitrogen fertilizer, the fresh matter yield and feed efficiency of Italianryegrass under winter cropping on drained paddy field. Plant height, fresh matter yield and content of organic nutrient were decreased. According as the application times of top basal dressing on the nitrogen were late. In the experiment of the application times of top dressing on the nitrogen times of top wintering. Agronomic characters, fresh matter yield, crude protein, crude fat and crude were decreased. According as thd application times of top dressing on the nitrogen fertilizer were late. The optimum application time of nitrogen fertilizer was sowing date in basal dressing and was 10 days after regrowth in top dressing.
미소압입시험법과 SEM/EPMA를 이용한 치과용 금속-세라믹 시스템의 계면특성 연구
이해형,송윤희,이수종,Yokoyama, Gen,Akimoto, Naotake,Hirano, Susumu 大韓齒科器材學會 2003 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.30 No.2
The purposes of this study were to investigate the interface area of dental metal-ceramic systems by using nanoindentation technique and SEM/EPMA. Gold (PFG) and Ni-Cr-Be alloy (PFM) coupons (10×10×1 ㎜) were cast and veneered with Ceramco Ⅱ opaque and body porcelain. Specimens tired once (one-tiring) and nine times (nine-firing) of body porcelain were prepared and compared in this study. The metal-ceramic interfaces embedded in epoxy resin were exposed and received 0.25-㎛ finish. Nanoindentation test (ENT-1100a, Elionix, Japan) was conducted at the interlaces with a load of 100 ㎎f (0.98 mN). Sixty indentations were made at two specimens of each metal-ceramic group. Nanoindentation marks were confirmed to allot their positions under a reflected microscope. Mean indentation hardness and elastic modulus values were determined at the area of metal area >5㎛ (M) and <5㎛ (MI) from interface, and porcelain area (P). Indentation hardness value was also compared with Knoop hardness values. Distribution of trace elements in alloys was examined at the metal-ceramic interfaces through X-ray mapping obtained from SEM/EPMA. From this study, following results were discussed. Mean indentation hardness values of gold alloy and porcelain were agreed with their Knoop hardness data, except for the base metal. There were no abrupt changes of mechanical property at the interlace areas of PFG and PFM specimens, although transition area of mechanical properties was not observed clearly at the interlace However, elastic modulus values obtained by nanoindentation were higher than their respect literature values. These results were probably caused by residual stress arisen at the metal-ceramic area, even though further study should be considered. High resolution SEM/EPMA study successively revealed fine mapping of trace elements at the metal-ceramic interfaces. A high concentration of Indium was observed at the gold-ceramic interface. Beryllium was not concentrated at the interface of PFM, although they appeared in NiBe phase. Generally, mechanical properties and distribution of trace elements of metal-ceramic interface were not significantly changed with increased firing times. Nanoindentation technique was useful to analyze interface properties of metal-ceramic systems.
안형수,장안수,이준혁,박성우,고은석,백상현,박재성,허균,신화균,박춘식 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2
We report a case of a sclerosing hemangioma of the lung with increased size during follow up, a rare benign neoplasm of the lung. A 32-year-old woman had round increased opacity in right upper lobe on posteroanterior chest radiograph. That lesion has grown slowly over four years. Computed tomographic scan showed a well circumscribed lung mass in medial aspect of right upper lobe. Radiological differential diagnosis for the lesion included inflammatory pseudotumor, atypical carcinoid, lung cancer and localized fibrous tumor of pleura. Nonspecific findings were shown by the bronchoscopy and percutaneous transthoracic needle aspiration. Anterior and apical segmentectomy was carried out and the lesion was pathologically diagnosed as sclerosing hemangioma of lung.
대기오염과 천식증상에 의한 응급실내원과의 연관성에 관한 환자교차연구
임형준,이상윤,윤기정,주영수,강대희,조수현 대한산업의학회 2000 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Objectives : This study, using case-crossover design, search a relationship between changing levels of air pollutants and asthma attack in asthma patients. Methods : We searched the daily total number of asthmatic patients at hospital's emergency room in Seoul, Korea by investigating total 49 general hospital's emergency room records. Otherwise, We investigated medical records of asthmatic patients at one of the 49 hospitals we have searched. We investigated addresses that they are living, diagnosis, smoking history, whether respiratory infection or not, medications. We analyzed the data by 1:m conditional logistic regression used when matched case-control study is analyzed. Control periods were chosen by bidirectional paired matching technique 7, 14 days before and after case periods. Results : the relative risk of asthmatic attack by 100 ppm ozone increase between June and September were 1.348(95 % CI = 1.010∼1.619). Between November and February, the relative risk by 100 ㎍/㎥ TSP increase, 100ppb sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide were respectively 1,278(1.010∼1.619), 1.237(1.019∼1.502), 1.285(1.006∼1.640). In stratified analysis, the relative risk were significant when the asthmatic patients were children aged 15 years or below, when there were respiratory infection, and when the patients took medications irregularly Conclusions : There was statistically significant association between ambient levels of air pollutants and asthmatic attack. So, we have to exert our efforts to minimize the air pollution effectively, to protect public health from air pollution.
유산균 투여가 건강한 성인의 분변미생물 및 부패산물 생성에 미치는 영향
신명수,김용재,배형석,백영진 한국미생물생명공학회 ( 구 한국산업미생물학회 ) 1996 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.24 No.2
유산균의 장내균총과 부패산물 생성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여, 건강한 성인 남녀 6명의 지원자에게 Lactobacillus acidophilus 와Bifidobacterium longum으로 제조한 유산균분말(각각 1.5×10 exp (9) cells)을 하루에 2회씩 2주동안 섭취하도록 하였다. 그리고 지원자 분변으로부터 균총수 변화와 부패산물인 암모니아, indole, skatole, p-cresole량을 측정하였다. 유산균의 투여 기간중에 분변내 bifidobacteria의 수가 8.78±0.39(log cfu/g feces±S.D)에서 9.27±0.29로 증가하였고(p<0.05) 투여 중지후에는 약간 감소하였으며, lactobacilli의 수는 6.15±0.80에서 6.76±0.48로 증가하였다(p<0.05). Enterococcus 균수는 투여 기간중에 6.66±0.80에서 7.72±0.40으로 증가하였다가 투여 중지후에는 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 그리고 혐기성균인 Bacteroides는 투여중에 8.45±0.34에서 9.15±0.21으로 증가하였으나(p<0.01), 유해균주로 알려진 Closridium(lecithinase negative)과 Staphylococcus 균수는 현저히 감소하였다. 그러나, 유산균 투여 실험기간인 6주 동안 분변내 암모니아, indole, skatole, p-cresole의 유의적인 농도변화는 없었다. To investigate the effects of lactic acid bacteria administration on fecal microflora and putrefactive metabolites in human being, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium longum powder (1.5×10 exp (9) cells, respectively) was administrated to six healthy volunteers (average 28 years old) twice a day for 2 weeks. During the administration of lactic acid bacteria, the numbers of bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, and enterococci in feces were increased significantly, whereas those of Staphylococcus and lecithinase-negative Clostridium were decreased considerably. In addition, a number of anaerobic Bacteroides were increased. However, the contents of fecal ammonia and putrefactive metabolites (indole, skatole, p-cresole) were not changed during the administration.