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      • KCI등재

        영어 법조동사에 대한 의미 분석

        조경숙 대한언어학회 1997 언어학 Vol.5 No.2

        Cho, Kyung-sook. 1997. The Semantic Analysis of English Modal Auxiliaries. Linguistics, 5-2, 77-98. The purpose of this paper is to study the semantic relationship among English modal auxiliaries. For this purpose, firstly, I analyzed the meanings of central modal auxiliaries in terms of the kinds and the degrees of modality. In the kinds of modality, there are four types such as [epistemic], [deontic], [capacity] and [generic]. Also, there are three degrees of modality: [necessity], [approximate necessity] and [possibility]. Through this analysis, I tried to show the semantic relationship among several central modal auxiliaries. Next, I analyzed the meanings of marginal modal auxiliaries that have some different morphological, syntactic properties to central modal auxiliaries, in terms of the kinds and the degrees of modality. Through this analysis, I tried to show semantic similarities and implicational differences between central modal auxiliaries and marginal modal auxiliaries. (Honam University)

      • KCI등재

        전통음식에 대한 경북지역 주부들의 의식 및 실태조사

        한재숙,한경필,성선향,조연숙,박경숙,김현옥,정종기 동아시아식생활학회 2000 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.10 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to survey the awareness and use for traditional foods of housewives in Kyong-buk area. The results were as follows : Residental areas were city(43.9%) and the county(56.1%). Region were divided as the north resources circle(28.3%), the east coast circle (21.0%), the middle west circle (21.7%), and the south city circle (29.0%). The performance degree of times and seasons of the year customs was Seolnal, Chuseuk, Daeboreum and Dongji in order. Preparation foods of Seolnal were deukguk, vegetablejeon, fishjeon, namul and gangjeung in order. Preparation foods of Chaseuk were songpeon, vegetablejeon, namul, fishjeon and fruits in order. The country foods were sikhae, muk, pumpkin, golbangiguk, yakga and potato in order.

      • KCI등재후보

        재가노인들을 위한 무료급식소의 식단 평가

        한경희,채인숙,박정숙,최미숙,정순둘 한국식생활문화학회 2002 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.17 No.5

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diet quality of the menus delivered by 17 free meal service centers for the low-income home-bound elderly in Chung- cheong buk-Do. Statistical data analysis was compleleted using the SPSS package program for descriptive analysis, T-test, and ANOVA. The meals offered by free meal service centers were not met the 1/3 recommended dietary allowances in calcium and vitamin B_2. There were significant differences between dependent variables(nutrient content, nutrient density, nutrient deficiency, NAR, MAR, food group intake patterns) and independent variables (operation type, operation status, operation period, nutritionist, food cost).

      • 환자, 간호사, 의사가 지각하는 교육요구도와 교육제공정도에 관한 연구

        박인숙,문영숙,조미경,최은숙,이경숙,정길수 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for the planning of education of patients by exploring and comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational needs and degree of providing education. 66 hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy and 44 nurses, 42 doctors assigned for the direct care were sampled in 1 university hospital in Taejon from August 30, 1993 to September 30, 1993. For the comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perecption of the educational needs and degree of providing education, the researcher used Kims' Educational need scale which is composed of 20 item Likert type 5 point scale. Data were analyzed by means of percentile score, SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation. The result were as follows 1. Comparision of total Mean score patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational need ordering nurses(M=4.0465), patients (M=3.9803), doctors (M=3.8309). The difference between the three group's total Mean score is showed no statistical significant difference. 2. Comparision of total Mean score patients' educational need, patients' percetion of nurses' and doctors' degree of providing education, patients' educational need is scored 3.9803, patients' perception of nurse is scored 2.3431, patients' perception of doctor is scored 2.5022. The difference between the patients' educational need and medical teams' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001). 3. Comparision of total mean score nurses' educational need is scored 4.0465, nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.9920, patients' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.3431. The difference of between the nurses' educational need and nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001) 4. Comparision of total mean score doctors' educational need is scored 3.8309, doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing eduation is scored 3.1726, patients' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is scored 2.5022. The difference of between the doctors' educational need and doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is showed statistical difference(P<.001).

      • 뇌실외 배액술 관리에 대한 이해 및 업무수행 실태

        김정숙,윤미선,송소이,이지은,문경선,고지운,임분남,김경희,박경숙 중앙대학교 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.2

        The objective of this study was to investigate the managing realities of EVD and provide a descriptive survey with the attempt to obtain basic data needed for the standardization of EVD management. For that purpose, 220 questionnaire copies were distributed to those nurses who were working with intensive care units at university hospitals, general hospitals, semi-general hospitals in Seoul, Kyongki-de and local areas. Of 158 returned questionnaire copies, 139 were used for analysis. Data were collected during the term of academic seminars of Neurosurgery Nursing Committee and KICA (Korea Intensive Care Association), ranging from Oct. 26 through 27. 2000. The tools utilized a structured questionnaire form consisting of 21 questions on general characteristics, the level of understanding, the level of work performance, standard management guidelines, etc. The data collected were analysed with frequency, percentage, mean vague, chi -square test using the SPSS 10.0 program Findings were revealed, as follows: For managing the prevention of EVD infection, aseptic technique was found to be of the most importance (48.9%),'the technique should be carried out at an operation room'(92.8%), but it was actually performed at intensive care units (over 51.5%). 'The term of antibiotics use should be less than 7 days' (81.8%), while it was actually executed for less than 7 days (49.5%). 'The proper time of quittance from it should be within less than 7 days'(74.1%) but actual quittance was executed only by 51.1%. 'Set exchange is needed' by 54.0% but actual exchange was implemented merely by 28.1%. 'The subject of management should be nurses' was reflected by 40% but actually 52.0% were carried out. As a result of hating analysed the understanding of the management of EVD by general characteristics, a significant difference was found in the necessity for set exchange by hospitals, in the time of quittance of a catheter, and in ablution items by work experience. The result of hating analysed the work performance levels of EVD management by general characteristics revealed that a significant difference in administration facilities of medicine by the classification of hospitals, especially the use of antibiotics and the quitting time of a catheter by the classification of intensive care units, and in the use of antibiotics and ablution items by the standard management guidelines.

      • 노인의 성격과 죽음태도에 관한 탐색적 연구

        유경원,박상하,김혜숙,정경인 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.1

        Background and Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze how the personality of elderly people affects their attitude toward death. Method: For this study, we investigated 86 old men and women with over the age of 60 in C and J nursing home for the old at Gwang ju city during January 5 to March 31, 2003. As a research tool, the total 20 questions of modified Shanans assorted survey method to measure personality style were used and the reliability of this study was Cronbach's α= 0.7507. For determination of attitude of death, the total 36 questions of FODS, which has been used by Suh, Hye-Kyung were used and the reliability of this study was Cronbach's α= 0.60. Using SPSS program, the collected data were analyzed by Frequency, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient, respectively. Results: In the analyze of the results of personality complying with general characteristics, there were statistically significant differences in age. It was shown that the personality of the old with the age of 61-65 is positive. There were no significant differences in thee attitude toward death complying with general characteristics. The hypothesis in this study, the correlation that the more positive personality of the old, the more positive attitude toward death was supported. Conclusion: Since the elderly people with more positive personality may have more positive attitude toward death, it is considered that the old themselves, their family and workers might help to haw positive personality for the positive attitude toward death.

      • KCI등재

        영어와 한국어의 부정에 관한 유형적 비교

        조경숙 ( Kyung Sook Cho ) 21세기영어영문학회 2004 영어영문학21 Vol.17 No.2

        The Typological Comparison of Negation between English and Korean Cho, Kyung-Sook(Honam University) This paper aims to compare the phenomena of negation between English and Korean on the syntactic typological base, especially the phenomena of standard negation as well as quantifier negation and adverbial negation. In standard negation, these two languages show typological similarities of using a negative particle, and of accompanying a secondary modification of inserting an auxiliary verb. However, we can find important differences in two languages: First, in the contraction structures, English language uses the device of morphological negatives, while Korean language uses an auxiliary negative verb. Second, Korean has alternative negative particles, which show complementary distribution depending on the types of predicates and sentences. Moreover, Korean negative particles have much flexibility in their position of the sentences than English negative particle. More typological differences are found in the realms of quantifier negation and adverbial negation. English has four devices of expressing quantifier or adverbial negation; negated quantifiers, inherently negative quantifiers, negated adverbials, and inherently negative adverbials. However, Korean doesn't have any forms of inherently negative quantifiers and inherently negative adverbials. It only permits the devices of negated quantifiers and negated adverbials, in very limited cases, such as in the case of predicate derivation forms. Therefore, the semantic equivalents of quantifier negations and adverbial negations in Korean, are mostly the forms of indefinite expressions or adverbials combined with standard negation.

      • KCI등재

        정해 친경 · 친잠과 김수장 시조

        신경숙(Shin, Kyung-Sook) 한국시조학회 2015 시조학논총 Vol.42 No.-

        이 글은 정해년(1767)에 있었던 친경, 친잠의식을 축하한 김수장 가곡이 어떻게 해서 창작되었는지를 살폈다. 논의는 크게 다음 네 가지로 진행되었다. 첫째, 1767년 2월26일에 거행된 왕이 주관하는 친경의식을 살폈다. 친경의식은 동적전(지금의 전농대 일대)에서 거행되었다. 둘째, 1767년 3월10일에 거행된 왕비가 주관하는 친잠의식을 살폈다. 친잠의식은 폐허인 경복궁 옛터에서 거행되었다. 셋째, 김수장은 친잠의식 하루 전날인 3월9일 축하가곡을 창작했다. 이 창작날짜는 김수장이 친경례 안에 들어와 있는 친잠례임을 확실히 인식했음을 말해준다. 넷째, 김수장은 병조 서리를 거쳐 몇 가지 산직 노직을 거치는 가운데, 정해 친경친잠의식 때에 이들 행사에 관여하게 되고, 그 결과 이들 축하 시조를 창작하게 되었던 것으로 보인다. This study is focused on how Kim Sujang Gagok which celebrated Chingyeon g?Chinjam procedure was created on ChungHae year (1767). It largely consists of four main parts. First, it studied Chingyeong procedure which was arranged by the King on 26 February 1767. Chingyeong procedure was performed at the East Jeokjeon (this area is now Jeonnong-dong). Second, it also studied Chinjam procedure which was arranged by the Queen on 10 March 1767. Chinjam procedure was performed at the old ruins of Gyeongbok Palace. Third, Kim Sujang created the celebrated Gagok on 9 March, the day before Chinjam procedure. It tells that he certainly recognized Chinzamryae was contained within Chingyeongryae. Finally, While Kim Sujang served as a Seoli of Byeongjo and then got an additional office and a practical office for old man, he got involved in Chingyeong·Chinjam procedure on ChungHae year. And consequently, it seems that he created those celebrated Sijo.

      • KCI등재

        코칭리더십이 팀창의성에 미치는 영향: 피드백 수용도와 창의적 자기효능감의 다중매개효과를 중심으로

        권경숙(Kwon, kyung-sook),오상진(Oh, Sang-Jin) 한국경영교육학회 2020 경영교육연구 Vol.35 No.1

        [연구목적] 본 연구는 최근 기업들이 수평적 조직으로 전환하는 흐름에 맞춰 코칭리더십이 팀창의성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 그 과정에서 피드백 수용도와 창의적 자기효능감과의 관계를 실증하고, 팀창의성의 향상을 위한 현실적 방안을 제시하고자 한다. [연구방법] 국내 기업에 근무하는 다양한 업종의 구성원 총 450명에게 설문지를 배부하여 381명으로부터 자료를 수집하였다. 코칭리더십, 피드백 수용도, 창의적 자기효능감, 팀창의성과 관련된 이론 및 선행 연구를 토대로 가설을 설정하였으며, 통계 도구로는 CFA를 통해 신뢰도와 타당성을 검증하였으며, 가설검증을 위해 SPSS 25, AMOS 25, Macro Process 3.0을 사용하였다. [연구결과] 연구 모형에 대한 가설 검증 결과 코칭리더십은 피드백 수용도, 창의적 자기효능감, 팀창의성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 피드백 수용도와 창의적 자기효능감의 다중매개효과도 유의한 것으로 나타났다. [연구의 시사점] 본 연구는 코칭리더십이 피드백 수용도와 창의적 자기효능감을 거쳐 팀창의성으로 연결되는 과정을 자기결정성이론 관점에서 검증했다는 점에서 의의가 크다. 특히 혁신을 통한 성과를 얻고자 하는 기업에서 피드백 수용도와 창의적 자기효능감을 높여 팀창의성을 높이기 위해서는 리더들이 코칭리더십을 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램의 도입이 필요하다는 점에서 시사점을 제시하고 있다. [Purpose] This study examines the effects of coaching leadership on team creativity, demonstrates the relationship between feedback acceptance and creative self-efficacy, and suggests ways to improve team creativity. [Methodology] Data were collected from 381 members. Hypothesis was set based on theories and previous studies related to coaching leadership, feedback acceptance, creative self-efficacy, and team creativity. The collected data were reviewed for reliability and validity through CFA, and hypothesis verification was performed using SPSS 25, AMOS 25, and .Macro Process 3.0 by Bootstrap. [Findings] Coaching leadership was found to have a significant positive effect on feedback acceptance, creative self-efficacy, and team creativity, and the multiple mediating effects of feedback acceptance and creative self-efficacy were also significant. [Implications] This study is significant in that the process of coaching leadership is linked to team creativity through feedback acceptance and creative self-efficacy in terms of self-determination theory. In order to increase team creativity, this study suggests that a program that can improve coaching leadership of leaders is required.

      • 운문사 女僧의 住生活 環境調査 : Focused on the Change of the Living Pattern and Lighting Conditions 起居樣式의 變化와 照明環境을 중심으로

        신경주,곽경숙,최정신,심현숙 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1991 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.1

        In this rapid changing period, the study about traditional life is necessary to preserve our culture. Un Moon Sa Buddist nuns' school was chosen for this study because that temple could be the last place to be affected by modern western culture. The purpose of this survey was to find out the change of traditional living pattern of Buddist nuns and lighting conditions of their school(Un Moon shool for Buddist nuns), and to compare it with last survey in 1985. The results of the survey were as follows. 1) Nuns' living area was enlarged as much as about 2.5 times since 1985 and leisure space too. 2) Students' living schedule was not changed so much since 1985, but the distance of moving trace was increased because of addition of working time. 3) Their private living pattern was almost sitting style on the floor as ever, but the public space such as ones for guests, leisure and kitchen were transferred to chair -using style. 4) The average rate of daylight of nuns' living space was 1.3% during day time and average illumination was 33 Lux during night time. So their lighting conditions was insufficient for reading books.

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