추적조사를 중심으로 한 腰椎間板脫出症에 대한 蜈蚣藥鍼의 臨床的 硏究

최회강,소기숙,고강훈,박소영,김성남,이종덕,원경숙,문형철,김성철 大韓鍼灸學會 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.3

Objective : This study is performed for the purpose of examining the efficacy of the scolopendrid(Scolopendra morsitans L) which has been to low back pain as a folk remedy. Methods & Results : Seventy patints with H.I.V.D. treated with the scolopendrid aquacupuncture and examined 4 tests; D.I.T.I., physical test, Oswestry disability index, and self-conscious pain rate were studied. And we follow up after discharge, we evaluated the present state and recovery period. Or we evaluated by herniated type and duration of onset. There was 58~97% of efficacy rate in each tests. Moreover, statistically valuable change in all 7D.I.T.I. points and in disability index and in self-conscious pain rate was showed. Conclusion : The scolopendrid aquacupuncture is possible to be effective terating the H.I.V.D patients. so we suggest the possibility using this new remedy to the H.I.V.D. patients.

HPLP와 사상체질설문(四象體質說問)을 이용(利用)한 근로자(勤勞者)들의 건강상태(健康狀態) 평가(評價)

최문일,이은경,권소희,고광재,서병윤,정재열,장두섭,송용선,이기남,Choi Mun-Il,Lee Eun-Kyoung,Kwon So-Hee,Ko Kwang-Jae,Seo Byeong-Yun,Jeoung Jae-Yeal,Jahng Doo-Sub,Song Yung-Sun,Lee Ki-Nam 대한예방한의학회 2001 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.5 No.1

개인의 건강증진사업을 진행하기 위해서는 건강에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 생활양식과 생활양식에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 역학적 조사가 필요하며 이는 연령집단별로 건강위험인자나 생활양식 및 건강실천행위 등이 모두 다르게 나타나기 때문이다. 체질에 따른 생활양식 등의 차이를 규명하는 것은 체질의학이 예방서비스의 일환으로 적용될 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하는 데 큰 역할을 할 뿐 아니라 체질의학을 현대화하는 데에도 기여할 것으로 사고된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 각 체질을 분석하고 체질별 건강증진 생활양식 실천정도를 파악한 결과 몇 가지 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다. 1. 연구대상자 중 태음인(太陰人)은 43.7%였고 소음인(少陰人)은 33.6%였으며, 소양인(少陽人)은 22.7%로 나타났다. 2. 연구대상자의 자아실현, 건강책임, 운동, 영양, 대인관계, 스트레스 관리를 포함한 건강증진 생활양식의 총 평균은 138.9이고 총 평점은 2.62이었다. 각 영역별 평점은 대인관계 2.94, 자아실현 2.86, 스트레스관리 2.71, 영양상태 2.68, 건강책임 2.37, 운동영역 2.21의 순으로 대인관계가 가장 높고 운동영역이 가장 낮았다. 3. 건강증진 생활양식 전체영역과의 관계를 보면 여성의 경우와 연령이 높을수록 건강증진 생활양식 실천정도가 높게 나타났다. 건강증진 생활양식 각 영역과의 관계를 보면 성별에서 보면 건강책임영역과 영양영역, 스트레스관리 영역에서 여자가 더 높은 실행정도를 보였고 운동영역에서 남자가 더 높은 실행정도를 보였다(P<0.05). 연령에서는 건강책임영역에서는 30대가, 영양영역과 스트레스관리영역에서는 50대가 가장 높은 실행정도를 보였다(p<0.05). 결혼상태에 따라서는 영양의 영역에서만 기혼자가 유의하게 실행정도가 높게 나타났다(P<0.05). 4. 건강증진 생활양식 각 영역과 사회경제적 특성과의 차이를 보면 월수입에서는 대인관계영역에서만 월수입이 100만원 미만이 가장 높게 나타났고(P<0.05), 교육수준별로는 자아실현영역에서만 교육수준이 높을수록 이행정도가 높게 나타났으나(P<0.05) 나머지 영역에서는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 5. 대인관계영역을 제외한 모든 영역에서 태음인(太陰人)의 건강증진 생활양식의 실천정도가 가장 높았으며 자아실현영역에서는 소양인(少陽人)과 거의 비슷했다. 소음인(少陰人)은 건강책임 영역을 제외하고는 모든 영역에서 실천정도가 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났고 건강책임은 태음인(太陰人), 소음인(少陰人), 소양인(少陽人)의 순서로, 대인관계 영역에서는 소음인(少陰人), 태음인(太陰人), 소양인(少陽人)의 순으로 실천정도가 높음을 알 수 있다. Overview: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the determinants on the correlation between constitution and health promoting lifestyle profile on the workers. Also, the questionnaire on the HPLP (health promoting lifestyle profile) of Walker(1987) and Sa-sang constitution of Lee(l894) were utilized Methods: Data from a representative sample of 652 workers were analyzed Pearson's chi-square test analysis was utilized to test the explanatory causal model and to determine the direct and indirect effects of independent variables on quality of life. Results: Constitutional distribution among exposed group, were Tae-eum In(43.7%), So-eum In(33.6%), and So-yang In(22.7%). The degree of the subjects practicing health promoting lifestyle, on a scale of 1 to 4, is an average of 2.62, personal relations 2.94, self-realization 2.86, stress management 2.71, nutrition 2.68, responsibility for health 2.37, and exercise 2.21, with personal relations earning the highest points and exercise the lowest As for factors influencing health promoting lifestyle, there is significant difference between sex and age. That is female and higher age. On the difference between constitution and health promoting lifestyle, Tae-eum In is the highest all area except personal relations. So-eum In is the lowest all area except responsibility for health. Conclusions: Tae-eum In totally do health promoting lifestyle well but So-eum In relatively not. On the Study we used the HPLP(health promoting lifestyle profile) on the premise that each person's daily life, the attitude and the practice level to the health have an influence on the health. So in the constitution there is a little differences in the consideration and the practice level and health condition will be different. On this study we finish up by knowing about the health promoting lifestyle. But on next time we will have to go on studying about the sign and the comparison with the result of western and oriental medical health examination to the each constitution on carrying out continuously oriental medical health examination.

사업장(事業場) 근로자(勤勞者)의 사상체질(四象體質)에 따른 생활습관(生活習慣), 자각증상(自覺症狀), 건강인식(健康認識)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

서명효,강홍구,장두섭,왕명자,차남현,김삼태,권소희,정해경,송용선,이기남,Seo Muoung-Hoy,Kang Hong-Goo,Jahng Doo-Sub,Wang Myoung-Ja,Cha Nam-Hyun,Kim Sam-Tae,Kwon So-Hee,Jung Hae-Kyoung,Song Yung-Sun,Lee Ki-Nam 대한예방한의학회 2003 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The study was conducted to evaluate the difference of life style, subjective symptoms and health cognition depending on the Sasang Constitution in the industrial workers. The results were as follows ; Constitutional distribution among exposed group were Tae-eum In(38.4%), So-eum In(35.2%), and So-yang In(26.4%) and it was turned out that Tae-eum In took a higher portion of Sasang constitution than other constitutions in technician workers. 'Exercise' and 'Obesity' were found most in Tae-eum In, In So-eum In there were many 'Normal' weight and 'Having digestive disorders' were found most in So-eum In. There were no significant difference in the health cognition among the constitutions. The closer to 'normal' weight, the higher prevalence in 'having' concern about health condition and the more 'normal' condition in sleeping, the higher prevalence of 'having' self-confident in present health.

STS316L 용접부의 피로거동 및 초음파시럼에 의한 열화특성 평가

남기우,박소순,안석환,도재윤,박인덕 한국비파괴검사학회 2003 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.23 No.2

STS316L은 인성, 연성, 부식저항성 등 우수한 기계적 성질 때문에 에너지환경설비 등 구조물에 널리 이용되고 있다. 그러나, 용접구조물은 가혹한 환경하에서 경년열화가 심각하다. 지금까지의 연구들은 주로 용접부의 피로균열진전거동에 관하여 수행되었고, 피로균열진전속도식의 재료상수와 비파괴적 평가의 상관성에 관한 연구는 거의 없었다. 본 연구는 STS316L 용접부의 피로균열진전 거동을 조사하고, 초음파 파라미터로 열화특성을 평가하고 시간-주파수 분석으로 해석을 하였다. 본 연구 결과는 용접구조물의 사용기간 중 피로수명 등을 예측하기 위한 기초 데이터로서 사용될 수 있다. STS316L had been used as the structural material for energy environmental facilities, because austenite stainless steels like 316L have superior mechanical properties of which toughness, ductility, corrosion resistant and etc. However, those welded structures are receiving severe damage due to increasing of the aged degradation. Most studies until now have been carried out against fatigue bahaviors of weldments, and were not well studied on nondestructive evaluation methods. In this study, the fatigue crack propagation behavior of STS316L weldment usually used for vessels of the nuclear power plant was investigated. Also, the degradation characterstics of 316L stainless steel weldments were evaluated by the ultrasonic parameter such as ultrasonic velocity, attenuation factor and time-frequency analysis. The results of this study can be used as a basic data for the prediction of the fatigue crack life of weldments structures without disjointing or stopping service of structures in service.

제주도 고산지역의 뇌전 특성과 기상요소와의 관계

소선섭,임남숙,허지영 公州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 2004 自然科學硏究 Vol.11 No.-

Choose 4 areas among Korea's weather observatory to search relation with thunder and lightning and separation weather element and analyzed report data of 2001. Recognize change by graph thunder and lightning occurrence postwar days choosing atmospheric pressure, temperature, precipitation, street stall deflection to separation weather essential and produced correlation coefficient to search quantitative relation between these. As a result, high mountain is shown effect of oceanic climate by time and inclination such as Korea's thunder and lightning occurrence special quality by monthly-year is seen and thunder and lightning that connect with precipitation and street stall deflection.

가스크로마토그래피-이온트랩질량분석법을 이용한 하수슬러지 중 다핵방향족탄화수소(PAHs) 함량 분석

남재작,소규호,박우균,조남준,이상학 한국환경과학회 2002 한국환경과학회지 Vol.11 No.4

The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) content in sewage sludge was determined by gas chromatography linked to ion trap mass spectrometry(GC/ITMS) with five deuterated PAHs as internal standards. The minimum detection limit was from 1.66 to 7.14 pg for individual PAH by GC/ITMS. For determining total PAHs(ΣPAH) in sewage sludge 84 samples from 74 waste water treatment plants in whole country were analyzed. The average content of ΣPAH for whole samples was 3,289±3,098 ㎍/kg, and ranged from 142 to maximum 20,102 ㎍/kg. According to the number of population of the city, the areas were classified as five regions, ie. big, large, middle, small, and rural area in which the waste water treated plants were grown. The contents of PAHs were 4,689±5,503, 5,839±6,401, 3,725±2,053, 2,237±2,069, and 2,475±1,489 ㎍/kg, in big, large, middle, small, and rural area, respectively.

비탈분극성 근육이완의 길항시 Atropine, Pyridostigmine과 Glycopyrrolate, Pyridostigmine의 혼합정주가 심박수에 미치는 영향

소금영,채종한,조남수,정종달,김용일 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

Changes in heart rate during reversal of neuromuscular block have been a subject of clinical investigation for many years. A number of studies, have compared the effect used anticholinergics and anticholinesterase. In most studies, the drugs were administered simultaneously. Atropine and glycopyrrolate were studied in dose of 15㎕/㎏, 20㎕/㎏ and 7㎕㎕/㎏, lO㎕/㎏, given intravenously in a mixture with pyridostigmine 200㎕/㎏ at the end of operation. 15 ASA Class Ⅰ, Ⅱ patients, aged between 16 to 65, were selected in each group. Anesthesia was maintained with halothane(1.0 vol%), N20(3L/ min), O2(3L/min) and vecronium bromide 0.07㎎/㎏ was used as a muscle relaxant. The results were as follows ; 1) Atropine 15㎕/㎏, 20㎕/㎏, showed significant initial increase in pulse rate, atropine ZO㎕㎕/㎏ showed more initial increase than atropine 15㎕/㎏ Atropine 15㎕/㎏ showed more rate decrease than atropine 20㎕/㎏. 2) Gylcopyrrolate 7㎕/㎏ 10㎕/㎏ showed significant initial increase in pulse rate gylcopyrrolate 7㎕/㎏, 10㎕/㎏ showed less initial increase than atropine 15㎕/㎏, 20㎕/㎏. Atropine 20㎕/㎏ showed more late decrease than glycopyrrolate 10㎕/㎏.

STS316L 모재 및 용착부의 열처리에 따른 초음파 특성

남기우,박소순,안석환 대한금속재료학회 2003 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.41 No.3

The degradation characteristics of the base metal and weld of STS316L were investigated by the experimental method of ultrasonic exposure with parameters such as ultrasonic velocity, attenuation factor and frequency. Through this research, degradation characteristics could be evaluated by the combinations of experimental ultrasonic parameters. According to the increase of grain sizes, standard deviation and ferrite contents, the ultrasonic velocities and frequencies were decreased, while the ultrasonic attenuation factors were increased. This results can be to predict the welded structures life time assesmant according to the aged degradation and damage without disjointing or stopping in-service.

대전시 가로수 식재지 토양의 화학적 특성에 관한 연구

고소현,박관수,강길남,방병욱,김동일 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2005 농업과학연구 Vol.32 No.1

This study was carried out to examine the effect of heavy traffic on chemical properties of soil in roadside trees of Daejeon city. Soil samples at 0~10cm and 10~30cm depths were collected from soil of the roadside trees, Platanus occidentalis. and Ginko biloba. Soil pH in heavy traffic regions were around 7.0 at 0~10 cm and 10~30cm soil depths because of spraying of calcium chloride for snow moving. The concentrations of Fe, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Pb in soil were higher in heavy traffic regions(Daejeon Station and Daehwa Industrial Complex) than in light traffic region(Chungnam National University). The result could be from rubbing and wear of car tire and metals when they travel.

한국여자프로골프의 활동형태에 따른 에이전트 인식 연구

허남양,윤소원 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2011 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this study was to explore for ways to establish and vitalize legitimate agent system in order to provide baseline data for improving domestic agents' competitiveness and establishing marketing plan for athletes through a survey on Professional Korean Female Golfers' perception of agents. To accomplish this purpose, survey was conducted on each KLPGA tour location and survey data from 251 players were taken as final valid samples using convenient sampling method. In this study, reliability and validity of survey papers were confirmed, then corrected before finally being used. The retrieved surveys were analyzed using Windows SPSS 15.0 Version, and for the purpose of the study, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffe's post hoc test were used as analytical methods. P value was set at p<.05 as a statistical significance criterion. Using abovementioned study methods and procedure, the results of the analysis were found as follows. First, according to the demographic characteristic of professional Korean female golfers, difference in professional career activities showed that in general there are more players without an agent than players with an agent. Second, difference in awareness level regarding qualification status showed that regular members had higher awareness of agents compared to associate members, whereas associate members showed higher level compared to regular members in terms of necessity for agents and future contract rate. Third, awareness level in regards to participating tour class showed that higher the class one participate, higher the awareness of agents. On the other hand, necessity for agents and future contract rate were comparatively low in higher class.