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석승한,손일홍 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1999 圓光醫科學 Vol.15 No.2
Spontaneous facial pain is diagnostic and is a cardinal feature of the lateral medullary infarction. Especially, pain is most often affected in or aroud eye. This symptom usually come on with the onset of lateral medullary infarction and is sometimes first symptom noted. This may be related to ipsilateral dysfunction of sensory neuron in the nucleus of the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve and important to early detection and management of acute brainstem ischemia. However, this pain has usually recieved little emphasis in clinica1 situation. Therefore, we report three patients with lateral medullaty infarction, one complete, two partial involvement who were complained with severe eye pain as first presenting symptom, confirmed with MRI. Since patient with sudden onset of eye or facial pain may has acut brainstem lesions, it is very important that their presence should be diligently sought with high index of suspicion, especially in elderly patient with risk factors for stroke.
한우, 칡소 및 제주 흑우 Calpain-Calpastatin 유전자 다양성
이승환,김승창,조수현,최봉환,Aditi Sharma,임다정,당창권,장선식,김재환,고문석,양보석,강희설 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2013 농업과학연구 Vol.40 No.2
The aim of study was to investigate genetic diversity for the calpain/calpastatin gene in three Hanwoo breeds [(Brown (n=62), Brindle (n=81) and Jeju Black (n=30)]. Random samples from three breeds of Hanwoo were selected and genotyped for the 7 SNPs of calpain/calpastatin using TaqMan method. Allele frequencies were investigated for CAPN1/CAST gene. Allele frequency of CAST2 SNP was 0.75, 0.59 and 0.22 for Brown, Brindle and Jeju black, respectively. The CAST3 revealed allele frequency of 0.59 and 0.57 in Brown and Jeju Black, while it showed very low allele frequency (0.07) in Brindle. In particular, favorable allele (G allele) for the CAPN1-2 SNP which was shown a strong association with tenderness in Taurine and Indicine cattle revealed 16% and 17% higher allele frequency in Brown Hanwoo (0.82) comparing Brindle (0.66) and Jeju Black Hanwoo (0.65). AMOVA demonstrated that among population variance occupied only 10% of total variance and among individual variance was 0%, while within individual variance was 90% of total variance. This result showed that population effect contributed very small portion of genetic to these three Hanwoo breeds, while within individual variance contributed large portion of genetic diversity within these Hanwoo breeds. In conclusion, three Hanwoo breeds (Brown, Brindle and Jeju black) showed a genetically homogeneous based on the 7 SNPs of CAPN1/CAST gene and it came from same ancestor to form modern Hanwoo breed.
石鍾聲,朴蕙瓊,李承薰 최신의학사 1975 最新醫學 Vol.18 No.5
The role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in human diseases has received increasing attention in recent years. There is considerable evidence that intestinal Gram negative bacillary infections are occuring with greater frequency. Among these bacilli, Ps. "aeruginosa is so notoriously resistant to many antibiotics that it occupies an almost unique position. 903 strains of Ps. aeruginosa were isolated from various clinical materials at Seoul National University Hospital during the period of January 1st, 1970 and December 31. 1974 and clinico-bacteriological studies were made. The results were summarized as follow. 1. Clinical materials, from which Ps. aeruginosa were isolated, were Pus 448, Urine 151, Sputum 142, Throat swab 34, Blood 33, Bile 20, Bronchial aspiration 10, Pleural fluid 8, Stool 8, Spinal fluid 4, Vaginal discharge 2, Bone irrigation 2 and Ascitic fluid 1, respectively. 2. The clinical departments and the percentage of strain numbers from various materials submitted from the departments: General surgery 30. 0%, Internal medicine 26. 1%, Urology 13.6%, Orthopedic surgery &4%, Chest surgery 6.5%, Pediatrics 4.2%, Neuro surgery 3.4%, Obstetrics and Gynecology 3.0%, E.N.T. 2.6% and other departments 2.2%, respectively. 3. The cases of mixed infection with Ps. aeruginosa in a clinical materials were 23.6%. 4. The bacterial species and number of strains isolated with Ps. aeruginosa were klebsiella aerogenes 61, Coagulase positive staphylococcus 51, Escherichia coli 35, a-hemolytic streptococcus 18, Alcaligenes faecalis 16, Coagulase negative staphylooccus 11, Proteus mirabilis 10, Paracolon bacilli 9, respectively. 5. The percentage of resistant straims of Ps. aeruginosa to various antibiotics were as follow: Gentamycin 6.6%, Colimycin 33. 1%, Streptomycin 7& 1%, Kanamycin 94.2%, Chloramphenicol 94.4 %, Oxytetracyclin 94.9%, Lincomycin 9&4%, Penicillin 99.9%, Ampicillin 99.9%, and Cloxacillin 100%.
李鈺淑,鄭承姬 全北大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.37 No.-
This study was designed to find hospitalization stress events related to the experience of the surgical in-patients and to offer nursing intervention in order to reduce the degree of hospitalization stress of patients. The subjects were 100 surgical in-patients at an university hospital in Chon-Ju from July 1 to 20. 1993. Data were analyzed by SPSS/PC, using Mean, T-test, ANOVA. Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The result of the study were as follows : 1. The mean of the hospitalization stress score was 2.482(Maximum=4), this means that the degree of hospital stress was slightly high. 2. High scored items were 1)Thinking you might have pain for operation or diagnostic test; 2)thinking you might lose a kidney or some other organ; 3)knowing you have a serious illness. The other side, three lower scored items were l)to help a partial bed bath; 2)to admit for accident; 3)not having friends visit you. 3. The mean scores of hospital stress factors were in sequence : l)problems with medication(M=2.657) factor; 2)threat of serious illness(M=2.634) factor; 3)unfamiliality of surroundings(M=2.608) factor; 4)lose of independence(M=2.432) factor. 4. There was statistically significant difference in the degree of hospitalization stress according to demographic characteristics : age(F=3.492, P< .01). educational level(F=2.465, P< .05), job(F=2.630, P < .05), and previous hospitalization(T=2.53, P < .05).