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      • 알코올의 섭취가 흰쥐의 혈액과 간의 지질대사에 미치는 영향

        이명숙,김영연,김효숙,김매하,전진순,서진숙,송선미,양영재,윤원손,이미라,이효영,정승현 誠信女子大學校 生活文化硏究所 2004 生活文化硏究 Vol.18 No.-

        To investigate the effects of ethanol on the lipid metabolism in blood and liver, twenty one male Sprague Dawley rats had orally taken the 25% alcohol and 50% alcohol by 5g per Kg of weight during 3 weeks after the adjusting period. For the energy balance, 85% sucrose and 45% sucrose was added in control group and 25% alcohol group each. The weight was reduced by alcohol treatment according to the levels, otherwise the weight of liver and heart was little increased in alcohol groups rather than in control without significance. Moreover, RBC, WBC, hemoglobin and hematocrit were increased by alcohol treatment according to the levels without significance. Otherwise, adjusted bilirubin levels by 100g of weight was significantly increased by alcohol treatment dose dependently. Alcohol induced RBC degradation and increased circulated bilirubin because of liver damage. For blood lipid profiles, blood cholesterol was increased in 50% of alcohol group compared to that of 25% and control groups, otherwise, blood triglycerides (TG) was increased by 30% in 25% alcohol groups rather than in control but not significantly different. The hepatic lipid composition, cholesterol levels in alcohol treatment groups was lower than those in control. The hepatic TG was not influenced by alcohol treatment. The two reasons of decreasing hepatic lipids were suggested by 85% sucrose of control for energy balance more synthesized cholesterol and TG than those in 25 or 50% alcohol groups, and by cholesterol and TG could not be synthesized because of liver damage from alcohol.

      • 트리아졸계 살균제 前處理가 저온저장된 카네이션 절화의 壽命에 미치는 영향

        김경숙,이승우,이정명 경희대학교식량자원개발연구소 2005 硏究論文集 Vol.24 No.-

        본 연구는 triazole계 살균제가 절화 카네이션 'Desio'의 수명 연장에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자 수행하였다. 장기저장 전 triazole계 농약처리가 切花 보존능력 및 저장 후 품질에 미치는 효과에서는 Tebuconazole, Systhane, Prugen 처리구에서 무처리구보다 생체중의 변화도 적었고 엽록소 함량도 높았으며 절화의 저장 능력도 향상되었다. 장기저장 전 화학약품 처리가 저장 후의 품질에 미치는 효과에서 노화억제 기능을 지닌 cytokinin 類 보다는 수분증발억제제인 Plant Polish 처리구의 꽃들이 잘 開花되었다. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of triazole chemicals on longevity of carnation 'desio' cut flowers. Spray application of some triazole chemicals to the cut flower foliage immediately after harvesting, especially Tebuconazole, Systhane, and Prugen, reduced water loss significantly from the cut flowers during the storage, increased chlorophyll contents in leaves, and improved overall storability of cut flowers for a long-term storage. Application of Plant Polish, an anti-transpiration chemical, was effective in promoting flowering after long-term storage. However, substances possessing cytokinins failed to exert a promotive role for vase life extension in the cut flowers.

      • 위전절제시 단순공장간치술의 임상적 의의

        노승무,배진선,정현용,이병석,조준식,신경숙,송규상,이태용 충남대학교 암연구소 2003 암연구소 업적집 Vol.3 No.-

        Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the short-term outcome of a jejunal interposition, by comparing it with a conventional Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy, after a total gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: For 28 patients (20 men and 8 women) with a gastric adenocarcinoma, who underwent an isoperistaltic simple jejunal interposition, weight, hemoglobin, hematocrit, serum protein and albumin, and cholesterol levels were checked before the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery. Also, endoscopy was performed to confirm reflux esophagitis. In this study, the data were collected between January 1993 and July 1999 at Chungnam National University Hospital, and the results were compared with those of the Roux-en-Y procedure. Results: The body weights at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery had returned to 86.0% and 87.6% of the recent original body weight in the jejunal interposition (Jl) group and to 90.8%, 87.0%, respectively in the Roux-en-Y (RY) group. The levels of hemoglobin (g/dl) were 13.3, 12.5, and 11.9 in the Jl group, and 13.8, 12.6, and 12.1 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year, and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The total serum protein (g/dl) levels were 7.1, 7.2, and 7.5 in the Jl group and 7.1, 7.0, and 7.2 in the RY gropu at the time of the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The serum albumin (g/dl) levels were 4.2, 4.1, and 4.2 in the Jl group and 4.2, 4.2, and 4.2 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year, and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The total serum cholesterol (mg/dl) levels were 186.5, 174, and 164 in the Jl group and 213.7, 171.1, and 141.0 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The endoscopic finding showed that reflux esophagitis occurred in 7.1% of the patients in the Jl group and in 3.5% in the RY group. Conclusion: We think that from the view point of quality of life, a jejunal interposition, as well as a Roux-en-Y procedure, is a useful reconstruction methods for a total gastrectomy. (J Korean Gastric Cancer Assoc 2001;1:210-214)

      • 저온저장 전 개화단계별 1-MCP 처리가 절화 카네이션의 장기저온저장후의 수명에 미치는 영향

        김경숙,이승우,이정명 경희대학교식량자원개발연구소 2005 硏究論文集 Vol.24 No.-

        절화 카네이션의 개화단계와 1-MCP 처리에 따른 1℃에서 5주 저장후의 절화수명에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. Desio 품종에서 생체중의 변화는 절화의 발육단계에 따라서는 차이가 크게 나타나지 않았으나 1-MCP 처리에 의한 차이가 현저하게 나타났다. 화경은 Stage Ⅰ과 Ⅱ에서 처리 시 가장 높게 유지되었다. 특히 Stage Ⅰ과 Ⅲ에서는 1-MCP 처리가 저장기간중의 화경감소에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 1-MC가 절화수명 연장에 미치는 효과에서는 Stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ에 처리하더라도 유의성 있는 수명연장 효과를 보였다. Nelson 품종에서는 stage Ⅱ에서 수확한 절화에서 1-MCP 2.0μL·L^(-1) 처리구에서 39일 후부터 생체중이 급격히 감소하였다. 1-MCP 2.0 μL·L^(-1) 처리가 장기저장된 'Nelson' 카네이션 절화의 개화에 효과적이었고, 처리시의 절화의 상태는 꽃잎이 약 1.5cm 정도 출현한 Stage Ⅰ에 수확하여 처리한 후 장기저장하는 것이 Stage Ⅱ에서 수확하는 것보다 절화수명 연장에 효과적이었다. Experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of 1-MCP treated at different floral stages on longevity of cut carnation flowers stored at 1℃ for 5 weeks. In 'Desio', no marked changes of fresh weight were observed with treatment stages, but 1-MCP treatment resulted in a great difference as compared to the control. Flower diameter was larger in cut flowers of stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ. 1-MCP treated at flowering stages Ⅰ and Ⅲ did not affect flower diameter. 1-MCP treatment was effective for increasing longevity of cut flowers when treated at flowering stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ. However, in 'Nelson', fresh weight of cut flower harvested at flowering stage Ⅱ rapidly decreased with 1-MCP 2.0 μL·L^(-1) after 39 days storage. 1-MCP treatment at 2.0 μL·L^(-1) was effective for normal flowering of stored cut flower, and harvesting at flowering stagewas effective for increasing longevity of cut flower as compared with the harvesting at flowering stage Ⅱ.

      • KCI등재후보

        형식주의 예술의상의 미적 가치

        서승미,양숙희 服飾文化學會 2003 服飾文化硏究 Vol.11 No.1

        The first purpose of this study is to take a better look at the background of Formalism art in the cultural society and to examine the aesthetic value of the formative arts of Formalism architecture that are all basically founded upon the study of Formalism. Secondly, it analyzes the aesthetic value of Formalism Art to Wear, Which can be explained as a mixture of art and fashion, by investigate to the features of art history. The results are as follows; First, Formalism Art to Wear of simultaneity does not represent continuance but simultaneous. In other words, inside the same time and place of dimension, events are visualized without transformation. Secondly, Formalism Art to wear of Geometrical Aesthetics deals with a purely genuine atmosphere that pursues absolute perfection, composed abstract of geometrical shapes. Thirdly, Formalism Art to Wear Deformation breaks away from balance and symmetry showing extreme transformation and new vitality. Fourthly, Formalism Art to Wear of Space Extension experiments with post-corporeality. post-corporeality centers the human body extension that is open to various boundaries of implosion and electronic technologies, providing us with a new Cyborg of the digital body.

      • 제주지역 수출돈의 현황 및 생산농가의 경영분석

        최승준,강태숙 濟州大學校 農科大學 動物科學硏究所 1999 動物科學論叢 Vol.14 No.1

        This study was conducted to investigate the current circumstances of pork exports and to find some problems relevant to pork exports in Cheju province. Twenty-one hog farms producing hogs exported and three pork processing companies were surveyed their management status. The amount of pork export has steadily increased since 1993(93MT) through 1997(875M/T) in Cheju. The rate of producing standardized pork for export was much higher in Cheju province(46.4%) than in mainIand(33.5%), mainly due to lower rate of uncastrated pigs. Average production cost per marketing pig showed big differences between farms, ranging from 180,000 won to 198,000 won. Net income per marketing pig also ranged from -1,644 won to 15,891 won. Average litter and weaning heads per sow was 10.7 and 8.8, respectively, and feeding duration for the market outlet was required 179 days. Most farmers were purchasing their breeding stock from various sources including the own farm. The mating system showed big difference between farms, and farmers were using various breeds as a terminal sire. All pork processing companies contrated with hog farmers to pay the average price of three domestic pig markets for their purchasing pigs regardless of pork grade. Farmers tended to prefer domestic market to export because they can get money according to pork grade. Our data indicate that there are many problems to solve in improving management status, purchasing breeding stock and uniting the mating system in order to increase the rate of standardized pork and the amount of pork export.

      • Canine Distemper Virus 검출을 위한 정량 Real-time PCR

        이승관,이창규,정운원,조경진,김현숙,강영대,서장훈 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2002 保健科學論集 Vol.28 No.2

        Canine distemper virus(CDV) infection causes a fatal systemic disease in wide range of carnivore species, including domestic dogs. It has been a highly contagious disease of veterinary importance for centurise. Recently many researches show that qualitative RT-PCR for the detection of CDV was sensitive and specific method for the early and safe antemortem diagnosis of distemper by using whole blood regardless of clinical sign and pathological finding. Recently, results were correlated to clinical findings, anti-CDV neutralizing antibody titers, postmortem findings, and demonstration of CDV NP(nucleoprotein) antigen by immunohistochemistry. We have studied a quantitative real-time PCR assay for CDV in order to improve and broaden the clinical usefulness of RT-PCR assay. Total 37 samples including 9 clinically positive and 29 randomly selected ones have investigated. CDV RNA was extracted from whole blood. The isolated RNA was reverse-transcripted into cDNA followed by PCR amplification. The assay based on real-time PCR using SYBR Green I dye as quantitative method with a LightCycler. Calibration curves covered 30-3×10^(8) copies of CDV were created using cloned 240bp CDV cDNA of viral RNA. CDV was detected all in 8 positive samples whereas 8 in 29 randomly collected ones. The detection ranges of clinical CDV specimens were various from 3×10² to 3×10⁴ copies. Comparision of real-time PCR to conventional PCR showed equal sensitivity and specificity. But real-time PCR method has a merit of quantification as well as more rapid results than those of common RT-PCR. CDV can be accurately detected and quantified in the whole blood from the dog infected with CDV. This quantitative technique may improve the clinical utility of RT-PCR for the detection of CDV.

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