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      • 한 대학병원의 근무자와 이용자의 정신질환에 대한 인식의 비교 연구

        박성록,김학렬,김상훈,황걸,박상학 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2007 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.32 No.3

        Objective: This study investigated awareness of mental disease on the part of hospital employees and compared it with that of the general population to identify methods for implementing and maintaining early treatment, Subjects and Methods: The subjects were 177 employees of Chosun University Hospital and 172 hospital visitors. Data were collected using a questionnaire that examined demographics and posed 40 questions on the awareness of mental diseases. Results: 1) Hospital employees were more aware of the prevalence, symptoms, and causes of mental disease than were the general population. 2) Regarding differences in awareness of a mental disease according to occupation within the hospital, hospital administrators had more prejudicial views with respect to supernatural and religious concepts of mental disease, unscientific treatment methods, the condition of a mental disease, and the course of treatment than did doctors or nurses. 3) Regarding differences with respect to direct and indirect experiences of mental disease on the part of hospital employees, the group experiencing no mental disease was less prejudiced, which is contrary to the results for the general population. Conclusions: Hospital employees who have more opportunities to confront mental disease and to receive training had a higher level of awareness of, and more positive attitudes toward, mental disease. Nevertheless, those experiencing a mental disease directly had greater prejudice. Therefore, regarding education about mental diseases, it is necessary that an in-depth education method is designed, one that goes beyond simply delivering knowledge about the various diseases.

      • 폐쇄성 황달로 내원한 담관내 증식을 동반한 간세포암 1예

        김승범,김태년,이호찬,박재현,은종렬,장병익,이헌주,윤성수,배영경 영남대학교 의과대학 2008 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.25 No.2

        The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma presenting as obstructive jaundice is 0.7 -9% The mechanisms of obstructive jaundice include bile duct invasion by tumor, tumor thrombi, blood clots, direct bile duct compression by tumor, and intraductal tumor growth. We report a rare case of hepatocellular carcinoma with intraductal growth A 46-year-o1d woman was admitted due to colicky right upper abdominal pain and jaundice for 4 days Computed tomography showed dilatation of the left intrahepatic duct, and endoscopic retrograde cholangiography showed a filhng defect in the left main intrahepatic duct. We performed a left lobectomy with a Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. The tumor was diagnosed as a hepatocellular carcinoma with intraductal growth.

      • 감람석 세사의 켄터키 블루그래스 시용 효과

        심상렬 청주대학교 산업과학연구소 2008 産業科學硏究 Vol.25 No.2

        This study is to find out topdressing and soil media effects of olivine sand treatment on the growth of Kentucky bluegrass. Visual quality and visual color of the olivine sand topdressing treatment on Kentucky bluegrass were high on olivine sand + river sand mixtures and 100% olivine sand, respectively when compared to 100% river sand. The effect of 75% olivine sand + 25% sand treatment were great on visual quality and visual color of Kentucky bluegrass, whereas the effect was relatively low on 100% olivine sand probably caused by high temperature. Covering rate and visual quality of Kentucky bluegrass on the olivine soil media treatments were best on 75% olivine sand + 25% sand mixture medium when compared to low covering rate and visual quality of 100% river sand medium. Based on good result of covering rate and visual quality of Kentucky bluegrass on 100% olivine sand medium or olivine sand + sand mixture media, we can conclude that the distinguished chemical properties of olivine sand positively affect the growth of Kentucky bluegrass. Sod establishment was also greatest on 75% olivine sand + 25% sand medium , while low sod establishment on 100% sand medium. According to the results of this study, we can find out that topdressing and soil media of olivine sand give a good result on the growth of Kentucky bluegras. Key Words:Olivine Sand, Topdressing, Soil Medium, Kentucky bluegrass, Visual quality, Visual color

      • 종자파종 및 묘유형별 식재방식이 훼손비탈면의 녹화에 미치는 영향

        심상렬 청주대학교 2017 産業科學硏究 Vol.34 No.2

        This research was initiated to investigate the revegetation characteristics under seeding and seedling types of woody plants on the cut slope. 4 different seeding and seedling types (seeding, field seedling, pot seedling, and unit seedling) of woody plants(Rhus chinensis Mill, Albizzia julibrissin Duraz., Quercus acutissima Carr.) were treated with 3 replications with 4 different plots(herbeous plant seeding, woody plant seeding+field seedling, field seedling+pot seedling, and pot seedling+unit seedling) on the experimental cut slope. Growth height was ranked high in the pot seedling type, medium in the field seedling type, and low in the seeding type, respectively when compared to no difference of growth height found in the unit seedling type during the growing period. The death rate was found on high in the unit seedling type when compared to low in the pot and field seedling types, respectivey. In the visual ratings of quality with 4 different plots, the quality was high in the pot+unit seedling plot, medium in the field+pot seedling plot, and low in the seeding+field seedling plot with the most lowest rating of quality found in the herbeous seeding plot(control plot). As far as the seedling types concerned, the field and pot seedling types were more effective when compared to the unit seedling type with low rooting and growth value because of the outer wooven fabric crust to obstruct rooting into the soil. Therefore, we concluded that pot and field seedling types of woody plants was effective in the viewpoint of ecological cut slope revegetation.

      • 大學生集團의 連讀開發을 위한 臨床硏究

        金成烈,박화엽 西原大學校 1981 西原大學 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to test the effects of speed reading development program which was constructed as the clinical treatments of the five psycho-phypical variables of eye movements and perceptual processes. The clinical treatments of this program were integrated with a reading activity to form a wholeness of behaviors and to synthesize the interaction effects among treatments. The output behaviors could be developed and explained, not in terms of fixation, comprehension, and saccading, but in terms of power, flexbility, speed, rhythm, focussing, concentation, and comprehension. Along with the four weeks' manipulation of an experimental time series design, both speed and comprehension variables of college students' reading behaviors were significantly developed at the level of reading their textbooks at the rate of about two thousand and six hundred words per minute which were easily contacted.

      • 반무한 주균열에 하나의 비평면 집중하중이 작용하는 킹크균열의 해석

        최성렬 慶尙大學校生産技術硏究所 1989 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        A semi-infinite kinked crack acting one anti-plane concentrated load in main crack is analysed. It has the significance that the solution of this problem is Green's function applied to arbitrary shear loading problems provided that the crack geometray is the same as this problem. The problem is formulated using the Mellin transform, and solved by the Wiener-Hopf technique. Asymptotic solution for the displacement around crack tip is derived, from which closed from solution for the stress intensity factor is obtained.

      • 敎師勤務成績 評定方法 改善을 위한 硏究

        金成烈 西原大學校 1982 西原大學 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        As long as teachers are evaluated by their administrators in a formal on-going program, they have a right to expect that evaluations will be conducted as scientifically, objectically, and fairly as possible in light of present knowledge. The characteristics for successful teacher evaluation program are (1) that the teacher as well as principals are actively involved in developing the evaluation plan and reviewing it constantly and (2) that the purpose of the program is essentially to improve instruction and help the teachers become more successful in pursuing their profession. Therefore, the results of evaluation should be open, and teachers with principals should evaluate themselves, and the evaluating factors should be composed of a list of traits, skills or behaviors of teacher. Adding rating scales to these checklists, it will be accomplished at once two purposes of teacher evaluation: improving instruction and helping teachers succeed, and to rate teachers for administrative purposes. In the content of teacher evaluation, teacher's instruction behavior and classroom performance should be emphasized more than other factors.

      • 合理的 學校組織行動의 限界

        金成烈 서원대학교 교육연구소 1986 敎育發展 Vol.5 No.1

        The principles of the classical management on the basis of human rationality have good implications in terms of efficiency and goal- attainment. There is, however, the possibilty of dysfunctional, or negative Consequences. The rational decision - making models use complete rationality by excluding human subjective value factors in decision- making process, but these have many shortcomings. In the process of goal - attainment and maintenance of equillibrium of the school system, its members' interaction is very dynamic, so there are compounded rational behavior and irrational behavior each other. Korean traditional values restrict rational behaviors, and the characteristics of educational activities also restrict rationality of teacher behaviors Therefore, the conclusions are as follows : ① The basic principles of human behaviors to attain order and efficiency are rational approaches. ② But rational behaviors have limitations. ③ The limitations of rational behaviors can be overcome by irrational behaviors ④ The irrational behaviors should be permitted within the limits of maintenance of the structure and function of a system. ⑤ The rational art irrational behaviors should have a mutual supplementary relations.

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