쟝 지로두 희곡의 무대 지시와 연극성

張根翔 中央大學校 人文科學硏究所 1994 人文學硏究 Vol.22 No.-

Elle n'est pas tre´s connue chez nous, cette ondine-la`. Qu'elle soit allemande ou francaise, elle nous ravit avec ses replis amoureux. Ondine nous ravit e´galement mais pour d'autres raisons. C'est avec la singularite´ et la varie´te´ de son the´a^tre dans le the´a^tre et d'ailleurs avec ses didascalies 'apostrophant' a` la baroque mais subtilement inte´riorise´es au dialogue qu'elle nous invite a` merveille dans le monde the´a^tral du fe´erique. Dans co monde les didasuies internes appellent d'one facon originate le jeu dans le jeu "Un entracte!" ; "Un interme`de!" Ce n'est plus une indication sce´nique proprement dite mais un ordre tout court Les didascalies implicitement directes du discours se rapprochent do celles du 'canevas' do la comedia dell' arte et de son jeu improvise´. Celui-ci s'impose dans le microcosme de la re´gie. Nous, pe´jorativement parlant, e´tres humains reprfsentant le monde the´a^tral et artificiel, y sommes tous les voyeurs e´piant 1'amour ondinien, qui figure, lui, la nature et la transparence. En somme, la dramaturgie giralducienne no vise pas 'le retour du tragique' mais, si 1'on pout dire, celui du tragi-comique dans la mesure ou` elle part do 1'esprit baroque. S'y ajoutent le surnaturel, le de´guisement, 1'amour soudain, irre´sistible, et passionne´. On ne dirait pas un Hardy ni un Molie`re ni un Marivaux, mais mis a` part quelques pre´suppose´s de´sespe´rant a` l' egard de 1'homme on face do la nature, la vision do Giraudoux n'est pas tant du tragique que do comique.

제조부문의 6시그마 개선도구 사용에 관한 연구

이상근,임성욱,박영택 한국경영과학회 2003 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.- No.1(1)

6시그마가 소개된 이후 우리나라에서는 6시그마 추진 단계별로 많은 품질개선도구를 기업에서 사용하여 왔다. 그러나 지금까지 많은 품질개선도구들이 언제, 어떠한 도구들을 사용되는 것이 좋은 것인지 명확히 정의하지 못하였다. 본 연구는 MBB와 BB를 대상으로 6시그마 프로젝트를 시행하면서 사용하였던 도구의 사용시기와 사용성과를 설문조사하여 제조분야에서 6시그마 추진 단계별로 사용해야 할 도구를 제시하였다.

소아 Mycoplasma Pneumoniae에 의한 폐렴의 임상적 고찰

김상갑,노상현,정은경,윤중근,김용태,박영봉 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

The author determined mycoplasma antibody titer in 127 cases of pneumonia who were admitted to the pediatric ward of Chosun University Hospital from December, 1989, to Novemver, 1990, and clinical investigation and statistical analysis were performed between mycoplasma antibody positive group and negative group. The following results were obtained: 1) In 127 cases of children with pneumonia, incidence of mycoplasma antibody positive cases was 22.8%(29/127). 2) Comparison of mean age between mycoplasma antibody positive group and negative group revealed significantly older in positive group than negative group (5.9±2.8 years, 2.7±3.5 years respectively), 3) The sex ratio was 1:1.23 in mycoplsma antibody positvie group and 1.6:1 in negative group. 4) There was no significant difference in the clinical symptoms and the physical signs betweem both groups. 5) There was no significant difference in total leukocyte count and ESR between both groups. 6) On radiological findings, the bronchopneumonia was significantly related to mycoplasma antibody positive group.

프랑스 현대 신화극과 역사극

장근상 中央大學校 人文科學硏究所 1995 人文學硏究 Vol.23 No.-

영아기 자녀의 발달 수준에 대한 어머니의 지식정확도

심성경,변길희,박주희,박경신,김중근 이화여자대학교 교육과학연구소 2006 교육과학연구 Vol.37 No.3

본 연구는 현재 0~36개월 영아를 양육하고 있는 어머니를 대상으로 0~36개월 영아의 발달 수준에 대한 지식의 정확도를 알아보고 영아 및 어머니의 배경변인에 따른 어머니의 지식 정확도의 차이를 살펴보는 것이다. 연구대상은 전라북도에 거주하는 생후 36개월 이하 영아의 어머니 218명이다. 영아기 자녀의 발달 수준에 대한 어머니의 지식 정확도를 알아보기 위하여 이영석(1998)이 만 2세 이하 영아의 발달수준 조사를 위해 제작한 도구를 사용하였다. 연구 결과 현재 양육하는 영아기 자녀의 발달 수준에 대한 어머니의 지식정확도는 전체와 하위영역 모두에서 50% 내외의 정답율을 보여 낮은 수준의 정확도를 나타냈으며, 1세아 어머니의 경우 0세아와 2세아 어머니에 비해 특히 낮은 지식정확도를 보였다. 또한 영아 및 어머니의 배경변인에 따른 발달 수준에 대한 어머니의 지식 정확도는 차이가 있었다. 즉 0세 어머니의 경우 영아의 출생순위, 어머니의 연령에 따라, 1세아 어머니들은 영아의 성, 어머니의 연령과 학력에 따라, 2세아 어머니의 경우 어머니의 학력에 따라 영아기 자녀의 발달수준 대한 지식정확도에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mother's accuracy on the knowledge of infant's developmental levels and analyze the differences according to infant gender, birth order, mother's age, education level, and job. The questions for this research are as follows : 1. What is the accuracy of the knowledge of mothers about their infant's developmental levels according to their infant's age? 2. What is difference in accuracy of the knowledge of mothers about their infant's developmental levels according to infant gender, birth order, mother's age, education level, and job? The subject of this study were 218 mothers with infants aged from 0 to 36 months at J and I city in Jeonbuk. The instrument of this study is "The rating scale of knowledge of infant's developmental levels" of Young-suk, Lee(1998). The collected data has been analyzed by mean, SD, percentage, t-test and F-test with SPSS/PC 11.0 Program. The results of this study are summarized as follows : 1. The accuracy of the knowledge of mothers' with their infant's developmental levels is low. Specially, the accuracy of the knowledge of mothers with a 1 year old infant is very low 2. There are differences in the mothers' accuracy of the knowledge about their infant's developmental levels according to infant gender, birth order, mother's age, education level, and job. In the cases of 0 year old infants the mother's accuracy of knowledge showed a difference according to the infant's gender, mother's age, education level, and job. In the case of 1 year old infants the infant birth order, mother's age, and for the 2 year old infant the mother's education level affected the mothers' accuracy of knowledge.

혈전성 혈소판감소성 자반증으로 발현된 전신홍반루푸스 1예

오명근,유미라,변유미,윤찬영,권세훈,박치영,김상현 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2007 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.32 No.3

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by the classic pentad of clinical features that includes microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, neurologic abnormalities, fever, and renal dysfunction. Early diagnosis and utilization of plasmapheresis can improve the survival rates of patients with TTP. TTP rarely may be seen in association with autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). We report here a 42-year-old female who was presented with severe digital gangrenes, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, neurologic abnormalities, fever, and renal dysfunction. Her condition responded to combined therapy with high dose steroid, immunosuppressants, and plasmapheresis therapy.

冠芽를 利用한 파인애플 '大農 5號'의 器內增殖에 關한 硏究

姜聖根,韓海龍 濟州大學校 亞熱帶農業硏究所 1988 亞熱帶農業硏究 Vol.5 No.-

파인애플 ‘大農 5號 ’의 冠芽를 器內培養하여 大量繁殖을 試圖할 境遇, NAA와 BA가 新梢生育에 미치는 影響과 摘合한 培地의 種類, 그리고 培養條件을 究明하고, 木圃 栽植時 培養苗와 吸芽苗의 生育을 比較하기 위하여 實施한 試驗結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 新梢의 生育은 1/2 MS 培地에 蔗糖 4.0%, BA 1.0㎎/ℓ을 添加한 後 培養容器에 20%의 培地를 注入하여 액체진탕배양하는 것이 效果的이었다. 2. 不定芽를 繼代培養한 結果 chimera, albino 矮性形態의 變異個體가 5代째 6.1%, 6代째 15.9%가 發生되었다. 3. 뿌리의 發根에는 1/2 MS 培地에 活性炭 1.0g/ℓ을 添加한 後 1,500 ㏓의 光度條件에서 固體培養하는 것이 效果的이었다. 4. 揷木床에서의 發根은 器內培養時 100%에 比하여 IBA 2.0㎎/ℓ處理區에서 99.4%, NAA 2.0㎎/ℓ處理區에서 98.6%였으며, 그 다음이 無處理 89.7%, Auxibaron 56.6%, Rooton 54.7%, IBA 10.0㎎/ℓ50.5%, NAA 10.0㎎/ℓ46.2% 順이었다. 5. 器內培養苗는 吸芽苗보다 初期生育은 低調하였으나 時日이 經過함에 따라서 生育이 促進되었고, 栽植 後 360日째에는 草長 7.3㎝, 葉數 6.3個 程度가 增加되어 栽培期間 短縮이 期待되었다. The experiments were conducted to find out the effects of NAA and BA, to determine the optimal medium and the culture conditions for masspropagation of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.)MERR) Daenong #5 (Smooth Cayenne ×Yellow Moritious), by using the crown explant, and to compare the degree of growth between plantlets obtained by shoot tip culture and the suckers. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. Multiple shoots were obtained by agitating half strength salts of Murashige and Skoog liquid medium containing 4.0% of sucrose and 1.0㎎/ℓof BA. 2. The varigated adventitious buds such as chimera, albino, and dwarf type were responsible for 6.1 and 15.9% at the 5th and the 6th subculture, respectively. 3. In vitro rooting was better in the half strength salts of MS solid medium containing 1.0g/ℓof the activated charcoal than in the liquid medium under the light condition of approximately 1,500 lux of light with a photoperiod of 16 hours. 4. In vitro rooting was easier than in vivo, and rooting percentages by each chemicals used were 99.4 in 2.0㎎/ℓIBA, 98.6 in 2.0㎎/ℓNAA, 56.6 in Auxibaron, 54.7 in Rooton, 50.5 in 10.0㎎/ℓIBA, 46.2 in 10.0㎎/ℓNAA and 89.7 in the control. 5. In general, the plantlets produced by in vitro culture showed poorer growth than the suckers at the early stage of growth after transplanted into soil mix, while in vitro cultured plantlets showed much better growth than the suckers at the late stage. The plantlets from in vitro culture were 7.3㎝ higher and produced 6.3 leaves more than did the suckers 360 days after transplanting.

척수압박으로 발현된 급성 골수성 백혈병에 동반된 과립구성 육종 1 례

윤상준,김영곤,김희종,박유환,정춘해,김양수,김태균,박영진,전호종 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 2000 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.25 No.1

저자들은 척수압박으로 하지마비를 보인 환자에서 수술 후에 급성 백혈병에 동반된 과립구성 육종으로 진단된 환자 1례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Granulocytic sarcoma(GS) is an uncommon tumor composed of immature cells of the granulocytic series. Most case of GS occur in the course of acute leukemia and the blast crisis of chronic leukemia, Rarely, however, it may present before leukemia becomes clinically apparent. It may also occur in patients with myeloproliferative disoders. GS has been reported that it occurs in 3% to 9% of patients with acute myelogenous leukemia(AML) and the incidence of GS is reported to be higher in patients with t(8;21). GS occurs relatively commonly in africa and has been reported to affect 10-25% of black children presenting with AML. This is very rare case of granulocytic sarcoma with AML(FAB M5) presented with spinal cord compression which was supported by decompression laminectomy.

직업적 관현악 연주자의 근골격계 증상 유병률과 관련요인

김성수,박종,류소연,강명근,홍강식 朝鮮大學校 統計硏究所 2007 統計硏究所論文誌 Vol.9 No.1

Objectives: This study was performed to find out the prevalence and factors that are related to the musculoskeletal disorders. Methods:Questionnaire were distributed from September 15th to 30th. 2000 to 156 musicians in two orchestras in Gwangju and Chonnam areas. Results: Considering a symptom prevalence of the musculoskeletal system, 97 (92.4%) string musicians. 17 (56.7%) woodwind musical instruments, and (100.0%) brass musicians have symptoms. The result of stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis. those who stretch before practice have 0.09 times (95% confidence interval : 0.01-0.66) less risk of symptoms than those who do not. Those who practice daily for three hours have 0.08 times (95% confidence interval : 0.01-0.71) less risk of symptoms than those who practice for two hours a day. Those who has stress at work have 2.66 times (95% confidence interval : 1.36-119.83) as many symptoms as those who has little stress. Those who have much stress at work has 64.19 times (95% confidence interval : 6.22-598.73) as many symptoms as those who have little stress at work. Those who answered that they would join the company again have 0.06 times (95% confidence interval : 0.02-0.17) less risk of symptoms than those who answered that they do not want to join the company again. Conclusion: The various factors have an effect on symptoms of the musculoskeletal systems among musicians of professional orchestras. It is considered that job-related factors such as stretching before practice, personal practice hours and satisfaction and stress at work are the related factors of systems.

강릉시 사망원인 분석

김상아,곽연희,박웅섭,송재석,이상욱,박덕영,강명근 關東大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 2002 關東醫大學術誌 Vol.6 No.1

This study was conducted to use for the Community Health Care Plan through analyzing the specific cause of death in Gangneung. The study subject were death in Gangneung that happened from January 1, to December 31 in 2000, and that were enrolled as the citizen of Gangneung. The causes of death were classified according to the 56 selected list for ranking of causes of death in Korean National Statistical Office in order to compare the data of nation. We also estimated Years of Potential Life Lost in order to evaluate the burden of disease in Gangneung.