얀 體操의 體育思想史的 硏究

이동갑,정삼현 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1998 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-

Jahn is commonly regarded as the father of German physical education. Even though some scholars nowadays hold that he has ideolized the pure objective of physical education, the researchers at that time believed his objective was the best and the most appropriate one. In that sense, Jahn was a hero of his age or one of the greatest leaders of Germany. Modern phsical education developed this of emphasizing the importance of the body, getting out of the thought of ignoring the body in middle-age, through Renaissance and industrial revolution. It is thought that from Rocke to Jahn the influence of morden physical education thinkers is crucial. Above all, it is concidered that Jahn today has only had an inpact on the whole world for 150 years but also played an important role in forming "sports for all" in German. In conclusion, Jahn's gymnastics has spread and developed a lot in diverse areas of the world: Finland, Netherlands. Greece, Russia, Rumania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Austria, Canada, Central and South America, Southwestern Africa, Southern Africa, and Asia. What's noteworthy is the fact that his physical education thought has played a momentous role for creating the sport for all in Germany.

동양무술의 서양철학적 고찰

김동건,염동삼 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1992 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.10 No.1

Three assumptions of Martial arts in Orient were investigated int the context of philosophy. The aims of martial arts are divided into three parts. First, it helps one to develop one's morality in mind. Second, it enables one to cherish non-violence attitude and behaviour. Third, it leads one into the mysterious experience like the emancipation. Therefore, the martial arts in orient can be called philosophical arts. And also the western philosphical approaches seem to be possible, in the views of such Western philosphers as Aristoteles, Nietzche, Wertz, Descartes and Gallway. The difference between oriental and between martial arts cames from the linguistic dissimilarity. There is no basic problem between bath arts.

상체를 이용한 짐 운반방법이 걷기운동시 호흡순환계 반응에 미치는 영향

염동삼 忠南大學校 體育科學硏究所 1993 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.11 No.1

This study is to articulate an effect of load and carrying systems using trunk up on the reponses of respiratory and circulating systems during walking. In choosing six college men as the objects of this experiment, when loading to twenty-percent. forty-percent of weight to them by the way of Back pack system and Double pack system which are loading ways. We have got following results after walking for an hour at Treadmill. First, according to the loading size, there are distinct change in the responses of respiratiry and circulating systems. Second, Double pack system and Back pack system which are loading ways make the responses of respiratory and circulating systems change differently during walking. Third, Double pack system is more effective than Back pack system in respective to phyisology.

DLT 분석법에 의한 HANDBALL SHOOT의 동작분석

염동삼 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1992 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.10 No.1

The Purpose of this study is comparison of the shooting actions in Handball games between Korean and German Athletes in order to prove the validity of shooting actions by means of three - dimensi·nal analytic method. The results of the analysis brought the possibility of the picture - lacking at any angle of the camera placed on the optional seats in stadium. The accurate analysis of shooting actions seemed almost impossible, before but now it proved possible to make analysis of shooting actions at various points.

운동과 수용성 Vitamin의 관계

염동삼,민경은 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1999 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.17 No.1

In this paper, relations between ween Exercise and Water-soluble vitamins are discussed. It is revealed by a lot of studies previously made, as well as in this experiment that there are some kind of vitamins, such as vitamin B1 and Vitamin C, of which the necessary amount is increased as the amount of exercise rises. Eventhough the necessary amount of Vitamins, such as Niacin, Pantothenic acid and Biotin is expected to be increased according to the acceleration degree of metabolism, it is not likely that all of these Vitamins have relation with exercise. It seems that both Vitamin B6 and Folate have strong relation with Aminoacid and there is a possibility that the necessary amount of Vitamin B6 and Folate in increased as the amount of protein intake is augmented. Therefore, further studies on relation bet. Exercise and the necessary amount of vitamins should be made. Since the vitamin deficiency may cause to lower both metabolism and exercise ability, athletes need to take sufficient amount of vitamins by food : In order to take sufficient amount of various kinds of vitamins, athletes need to have balanced diet. However, excessive intake of any vitamin may cause to decrease athletes performance because it prevents other kinds of vitamins from being fully absorbed. Although studies on the negative effect of excessive intake of vitamins in a long run have not been made, athletes who take vitamins everyday as supplement need to check the amount of vitamin intake.

韓國武道의 展開樣相硏究

李東鍵,鄭三鉉 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1996 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.14 No.-

Der Zweck dieser Forschung ist es, daβerforscht den Begriff des Militarischen Logos, den Bildungsprozeβdes Koreanische Militarischen Logos und die Substanz des koreanishe Militarischen Logos durch den Entfaltunganblick des Koreanische Militarischen Logos Um diese Forschung kurz fassen; Der Begriff des Militarischen Logos in korea ist Takaendo, das Judo, das Bongenschieβlich der Chinesisches Kriegerischen Kunster, des japanische Rettertums. Der Bildungsprozeβdes Militarischen Logos in korea ist die Ordnung der Bluts verwandtes verteidigungs kunst und der Landes verteidingungs kunst. Entfaltungsanblick des Militarischen Logos in korea ist von dem kriegerischen Talent zu Militarischen Technik, von der Militarischen Technik zur Militarischen kunste, und zum Militarischen Logos.

고령자의 근력 트레이닝에 관한 연구

염동삼,최대우 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.20 No.1

The way of aged people's healthy promotion is not sufficient to sports prescription like as running or jogging that control muscular atrophy caused by symptoms of senility. The reform measure is that increasing muscular amounts through muscular strength training twice a week during the long times grow efficient walking abilities with aerobics exercise. And the detailed method of muscular strength training need to be developed.

대전광역시 남·녀 노인의 레크리에이션 활동 실태

김동건,민춘기,이용인,이종길,박영숙,염동삼 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1997 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.15 No.1

The Purpose of this study was to investigate the current conditions of recreation activities of male and female olders in Taejeon. 416 (197 males and 219 females) olders above 60 years old were selected as subjects and examined by face-to-face interview for this study. The collected data were analyzed using such statistical methods as frequencies and crosstabulation with Chi-suare tests. The major findings in this study were summarized as following: there were significant differences between male and female olders; male olders participated the most in tourism and entertainment, while female olders the most in hobbies and social activities; the purpose of male olders' activity was to maintain their health, but in the case of females it was use of leisure and self-actualization; male olders participated more frequently in recreation activities than female olders significantly.

오른손잡이와 왼손잡이의 체력에 관한 연구

염동삼,김동건 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.16 No.1

The aim of this study illuminates right-handed and left-handed physical strength factors and compares the physical strength factors of dominant hand grip with that of non-dominant. Differences of dominant and help examine minimize Lateral Dominant in physical fitness and develop physical body with harmony and balance. This study is to verify above conditions. The effects follow this. 1. On physical strength factors of dominant right-handed and left-handed. the left foot of dominant left-handed is better than that of right-handed at Root Balance examining with closed eyes. On physical strength factorsof non-dominants,left-handed is better in Arm Strength and Tapping examining, on the other hand, right-handed is better in Foot Balance examining with closed eyes. 2. On the symmetry of dominant and non-dominant right-handed and left-handed, right-handed symmetrical differences is bigger than left-handed in the other factors except Stepping.

신경회로막을 이용한 굴삭기의 위치 제어

김동식,서삼준 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2000 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.6 No.2

The objective of this study is to design a multi-layer neural network which controls the position of excavator's attachment. In this paper, a dynamic controller has been developed based on an error back-propagarion(BP) neural network. Since the neural network can model an arbitrary nonlinear mapping, it was used as a commanded feedforward input generator. A PD feedback controller is used in parallel with the feedforward neural network to train the system. The neural network was trained by the current state of the excavator as well as the PD feedback error. By using the BP network as a feedforward controller, no a priori knowledge on system dynamics is need. Computer simulation result demonstrate such powerful characteristics of the proposed controller as adaptation to changing environment, robustness to disturbancen and performance improvement with the on-line learning in the position control of excavator attachment.