NPIs and Rhetorical Question in Korean

Cho, Sae Youn,Lee, Han Gyu 대한언어학회 2001 언어학 Vol.9 No.1

Cho, Sae-Yom and Lee, Han.-Gyu. 2001. NPIs and Rhetorical Question in Korean. The Linguistic Association f Korea Journal, 9(1), 145-166. This paper provides a syntactic end pragmatic account of the Negative Polarity Items (LAPIS) end Rhetorical Question (RQ) in Korean, which would be hard to explain under current syntactic views (Sohn, 1995). For a theory of NPIS to be adequate, it must answer the following questions'. (i) What is an appropriate constraint to NPIS to explain the difference in distributional behaviors between Declarative Sentences (DS) and RQ?, and (ii) Why does such a difference exist depending o constructions? To answer these questions, we propose that the distributional behavior can be dealt with by specifying lexical properties of NPIs still positing a construction type, and suggest that sentences with NPIs can be fully understood by discerning the pragmatic role of NPIs at issue. (Honam University and Kyung Lee University)

Verbal Suffix-Repetition Constructions in Korean: A Constraint-and Construction-based Approach

( Sae Youn Cho ),( Na Hyun Ku ) 경희대학교 언어연구소 2012 언어연구 Vol.29 No.1

Cho, Sae-Youn & Ku Na-Hyun 2012, Verbal Suffix-Repetition Constructions in Korean: A Constraint-and Construction-based Approach. Linguistic Research 29(1), 173-195. There are various Verbal Suffix-Repetition (VSR) constructions in Korean, where suffixes such as-na1 tun(ci)/ tun(ka) are attached to the repeated verbs. Calling the VSR Choice-denying Repeated Verbs construction, Lee (2011) claims that the following verb of the VSR, which can he replaced with ma!-, should contain a negative but the preceding verb should be affirmative in the VSR construction which disallows any NPI within it. Unlike Lee (2011), we claim that the verbs in the VSR can freely occur either in the preceding position or in the following one regardless of their Neg value so long as they share the same verbal suffix forms such as -tun(ka). Furthermore, NPIs may occur within the VSR construction if they occur with a negative predicate within the same clause. To implement the findings above into HPSG, we have proposed the two lexical entries for mal-, the VSR Construction Rule, and the NPI Clause-mate Constraint. These tools enable us to account for the idiosyncratic properties of the VSR constructions under this constraint- and construction-based approach.

Case Alternations in Korean Coordination

Cho, Sae Youn 대한언어학회 1998 언어학 Vol.6 No.2

Cho, Sae-Youn. 1998. Case Alternations in Korean Coordination. Linguistics, 6-2, 103-117. This paper is mainly concerned with the case alternation in Korean coordination. Though there are various theories to account for the case alternation phenomenon in Korean coordination, they seem to be incomplete in that they cannot cover all case alternation cases in coordination. The reason being why it is so is that there are two split grammatical judgements with respect to the sentences in question. Hence, I provide two different analyses for the phenomenon in accordance with the grammatical judgement, instead of proposing a unified solution. (Honam University)

Problems with Complement Extraction

Cho, Sae Youn 대한언어학회 1997 언어학 Vol.5 No.2

Cho, Sae-Youn. 1997. Problems with Complement Extraction. Linguistics, 5-2, 21-34. This paper is mainly concerned with complement extraction in English. Recently, BMS (1997) have proposed the so-called Dependent Realization Constraint to allow a lexical head to be realized as either a local dependent or a nonlocal dependent. Though this constraint might seem to attain a theoretical achievement in that it enables us to provide a unified account of extraction dependencies such as subject, complement and adverb extraction, it appears to be empirically not fully tested. Hence, this paper shows what data can be problematic for this constraint and suggests a solution to them. (Honam University)

The Syntactic Structure of Some Double Nominative Constructions in Korean

Cho, Sae Youn 대한언어학회 1999 언어학 Vol.7 No.2

Cho, Sae-Youn. 1999. The Syntactic Structure of Some Double Nominative Constructions in Korean.1 Linguistics 7-2, 335-348. Double Nominative Constructions (DNC) containing more than two nominative-marked NPs within a clause has attracted much attention within many theories (O'Grady (1991), Yoon (1987), Park (1981)). However, there remain some problems to be an adequate theory of the DNC. An adequate analysis of the DNC must answer at least the following questions: (i) is it possible to provide a unified solution to treat the DNC? and (ii) are all nominative-marked NPs of the DNC subjects? or is one of them the real subject of the DNC?. To answer these questions, I claim that there are at least two types of the DNC and in each type, only one subject exists. (Honam University)

Propofol이 정맥 마취 유도 및 유지시 심혈관계에 미치는 영향

최세진,박세린,조희경,김만수,임정혁 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1993 충남의대잡지 Vol.20 No.2

The cardiovascular response to anesthesia with the aqueous emulsion formulation of propofol was studied in healthy patient (ASA I or II; aged 20-61 years) premedicated with atropine 0.01mg/kg who underwent superficial minor surgery. Anesthesia was induced in all patient with propofol 2mg/kg - 2.5mg/kg immediately maintained by a continuous intravenous infusion of 6mg/kg/hr to supplement 50% nitrous oxide. We compared the cardiovascular changes of preinduction and post-induction. The results were as follows; 1) Heart Rates remained unchanged but increased in response to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation from pre-laryngoscopy values and there were no significant changes. 2) Systolic and diastolic arterial pressure were decreased significantly at 1 minute after induction (p<0.01), 5 minutes after intubation (p<0.05), 10 minutes after intubation (p<0.001). Although the arterial pressure increased in response to tracheal intubaton and surgical stimuli, there were no significant changes.

Neuropathic Pain의 동물모델에서 유발된 Thermal Hyperalgesia에 대한 Clonidine의 효과

윤석화,오세철,최세진 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1993 충남의대잡지 Vol.20 No.2

The effects of intraperitoneal injection(i.p.) of the alpha 2 adrenal receptive agonist, clonidine on the thermal hyperalgesia produced by unilateral patially tight ligation of the sciatic nerve was studied in rats. First in the preoperative and postoperative Mays, paw withdrawal latency of both hind paw(lesioned,unlesioned) with heat stimulant was tested. After that, each groups of rats injected saline, clonidine 10㎍/kg, or clonidine 50㎍/kg. I.p.10㎍/kg and 50㎍/kg clonidine, paw withdrawal latency of lesioned side significantly reduced than saline group. It is suggested systemical clonidine may be useful in treating neuropathic pain in humans.

뇌졸중 및 뇌손상 환자의 경관 유동식이에섬유소 첨가시 설사에 대한 효과

전세일,김동아,온석훈,조성래,서정훈,윤태준,유성,전중선,김정남,윤지영 大韓再活醫學會 2000 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.24 No.5

개에서 발생한 기관 허탈의 진단과 관리

이새미,윤기영,서경원,최호정,정성목,송근호,조종기,박성준 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 附設 動物醫科學硏究所 2012 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.19 No.1

A 11-year-old Yorkshire terrier anesthetized for computed tomography. The dog showed cyanosis and syncope during postanesthetic recovery, therefore drug administrated parenterally. Goose-honking was noticed after full recovery. As a result of survey radiography and fluoroscopy, grade 4 tracheal collapse was diagnosed. Prescription for the dog was oral administration of hydrocodone 0.22 mg/kg. theophylline 20 mg/kg, prednisone 0.5 mg/kg, amoxicillin 22 mg/kg and chlorpheniramine 2 mg/kg twice a day for 3 days. A 10-year-old Pomeranian was diagnosed as grade 2 traceal collapse at the local animal hospital 2 years before being referred to the veterinary teaching hospital of Chungnam National University. On physical examination, goose-honking, coughing and intermittent open-mouth breathing. Tracheal narrowing was observed on survey einradiography and fluoroscopy. Oral administration of theophylline 13 mg/kg, enrofloxacin 5 mg/kg, chlropheniramine 0.5 mg/kg twice a day was prescribed for 2 weeks.

반복치료로 호전된 호산구성 폐렴 유사 폐흡충증 1예

박세진,김희규,김봉준,이천우,옥철호,정만홍 고신대학교 의과대학 2010 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.25 No.2

우리나라에서 인기 있는 게장등의 섭취로2) 성인뿐만 아니라 소아에서도 지속적으로 보고되고 있는 폐흡충증은 다양한 임상양상을 보일 수 있다. 저자들은 방사선 소견상 만성 호산구성 폐렴과 유사하였고, 반복적인 치료로 호전된 폐흡충증 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Paragonimiasis mostly occurs by ingestion of raw or undercooked freshwater crabs or crayfish. Recently, re-emergence of paragonimiasis is reported because of ingestion of raw food such as freshwater fish and Gejang (marinated raw crabs). As the radiological features as well as the laboratory findings are similar to those of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, the diagnosis of pulmonary paragonimiasis is often difficult and delayed. A 43 year-old female was visited our hospital for migrating and new developing consolidative lung lesions and peripheral blood eosinophilia. The eosinophil profile of leukocyte was 32% (absolute count 2,690 /mm3). Histologic finding was organizing pneumonia pattern with severe infiltration of eosinophils. Parasite specific antibody IgG forParagonimus westermani was positive (titer:0.61, normal range<0.20). After treatment with praziquantel (75mg/Kg once a day for 2days), the chest x-ray was clearly resolved. Follow-up study showed right pleural effusion, newly developed focal infiltration, and several nodules. After retreatment, we couldn't find any recurrent evidence.