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Agustín V. Ruiz Vega,Consuelo Riaño Gil 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2014 Global Marketing Conference Vol.2014 No.9
The present research analyzes the influence of positive and negative emotions towards consumer satisfaction and buying intentions of PDO Rioja wine. Results suggest that only positive emotions have a significant effect, in consumer satisfaction but also in future buying intentions because consumers search (positive) pleasure when taste foods and drinks.
Roge´ria Gonc¸alves de Carvalho Fonseca,Andre´ia Maria Silva,Luiza Faria Teixeira,Vale´ria Regina Silva,Luciana Maria dos Reis,Adriana Teresa Silva Santos 사단법인약침학회 2018 Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Vol.11 No.4
Objective: To analyze the effect of auricular acupoint associated with physical exercise on balance, mobility, and fear of falling in the elderly. Method: The study is characterized as a clinical, controlled, and randomized trial with 22 elderly people divided into two groups: kinesiotherapy group (n Z 11) and kinesiotherapy/auriculotherapy group (n Z 11). The instruments used for evaluation were Falls Efficacy Scale International; Berg Balance Scale, and Timed up and Go Test. The intervention was performed with frequency 2Â/week for 8 weeks. In the kinesiotherapy/auriculotherapy group, in addition to kinesiotherapy, auriculotherapy was applied in specific acupoints. The ShapiroeWilk test was used to determine the normality of the data, and for comparison, analysis of variance was used for repeated measures of two factors.
Ria Ayu Pramudita,류원선 한국유변학회 2016 Korea-Australia rheology journal Vol.28 No.3
Apparent viscosities of CO2-in-water foams were measured in a wide range of shear rate from 50 to 105 inverse second for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) application. The CO2-in-water dispersions, made of 50:50 weight proportions of CO2 and water with 1 wt.% surfactant concentration, were prepared in high-pressure recirculation apparatus under pressure where CO2 density becomes 0.7, 0.8, and 0.9 g/mL at each temperature of 35, 45, and 55℃. The surfactants used for the foam generation were sodium dodecyl polypropoxy sulfates with average propoxylation degrees of 4.7 and 6.2. The foam viscosity showed shear thinning behaviors with power-law indices ranging from 0.80 to 0.85, and approached a Newtonian regime in the lower shear rate range at several tens of inverse second. Zero-shear viscosity values projected from experimental data based on Ellis model were as high as 57.4 mPa·s and enough to control the mobility of water and CO2 in oil reservoirs.
Ria Margiana,Widya Juwita,Khoirul Ima,Zakiyatul Faizah,Supardi Supardi 대한해부학회 2023 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.56 No.4
Bladder exstrophy is a rare congenital condition of the pelvis, bladder, and lower abdomen that opens the bladder against the abdominal wall, produces aberrant growth, short penis, upward curvature during erection, wide penis, and undescended testes. Exstrophy affects 1/30,000 newborns. The bladder opens against the abdominal wall in bladder exstrophy, a rare genitourinary condition. This study is vital to provide appropriate therapy choices as a basis to improve patient outcomes. This study may explain bladder exstrophy and provide treatment. Epispadias, secretory placenta, cloacal exstrophy, and other embryonic abnormalities comprise the exstrophy-spades complex. The mesenchymal layer does not migrate from the ectoderm and endoderm layers in the first trimester, affecting the cloacal membrane. Embryological problems define the exstrophy-aspidistra complex, which resembles epimedium, classic bladder, cloacal exstrophy, and other diseases. Urogenital ventral body wall anomalies expose the bladder mucosa, causing bladder exstrophy. Genetic mutations in the Hedgehog cascade pathway, Wnt signal, FGF, BMP4, Alx4, Gli3, and ISL1 cause ventral body wall closure and urinary bladder failure. External factors such as high maternal age, smoking moms, and high maternal body mass index have also been associated to bladder exstrophy. Valproic acid increases bladder exstrophy risk; chemicals and pollutants during pregnancy may increase bladder exstrophy risk. Bladder exstrophy has no identified cause despite these risk factors. Exstrophy reconstruction seals the bladder, improves bowel function, reconstructs the vaginal region, and restores urination.
New separation axioms on closure spaces generated by relations
RIA GUPTA,A.K. Das 장전수학회 2018 Proceedings of the Jangjeon mathematical society Vol.21 No.1
It is evident from recent developments that topological structures which are more general than usual topology has many applications in allied branches of Science and Engineering. Cech closure space dened by Cech [3] being a generalized topo- logical space has been utilized in digital topology [4, 10, 11], a theory developed in late 1960s for the study of geometric and topological properties of digital im- ages [5, 6, 8, 9]. Cech closure spaces are obtained from the Kuratowski ones by omitting the conditions of idempotency. In 2006, Allam, Bakeir and Abo-Tabl [1] introduced a new approach to dene closure spaces through relations and stud- ied lower separation axioms, continuous functions and subspaces on closure spaces generated by relations. In 2008, the same authors [2] introduced some methods to generate topologies via binary relations. G. Liu [7] in 2010, utilized the notion of aftersets and foresets [1] which is renamed as R-left and R-right relative sets in [7]. In the present paper, we introduced and studied higher separation axioms on closure spaces generated by relations. Let X be any set then a relation on X is a subset of X x X, i.e., R⊆ X x X. The formula (x; y) ∈ R is abbreviated as xRy means that x is in relation R with y.
Ria Gupta,Mrudula Joshi,Latika Gupta 대한의학회 2021 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.36 No.9
Video abstracts (VAs) are a motion picture equivalent of written abstracts. With greater use of social media platforms for post publication promotions of research articles, VAs have gained increasing popularity among researchers in recent years. Widespread lockdowns and social distancing protocols in the pandemic period furthered the use of VAs as a tool for efficient learning. Moreover, these may be the preferred medium for communicating certain types of information, such as diagnostic or therapeutic procedures, qualitative research, perspectives, and techniques. In this article, the authors discuss the role of VAs in the advancement of academic research, plausible designs, freeware for making videos, and specific considerations for crafting good VAs.
Diplomatic War: Inter-Korean Relations in the 1970s
( Ria Chae ) 서울대학교 규장각한국학연구원 2014 Seoul journal of Korean studies Vol.27 No.2
The period of the 1970s was a turning point in relations between North and South Korea. This was the time of the first peaceful negotiations between the two governments but also the time of one of the worst security crises since the Korean War. Despite the importance of examining this period to understand the dynamics of inter-Korean relations in general and of the effect of Sino-American rapprochement in particular, the relations between North and South Korea in the 1970s have rarely become an object of academic inquiry. The existing studies mostly cover only the period of the early 1970s and are limited in focus to either a particular actor(s) or to certain aspects of foreign relations of the two regimes that they investigate. This analysis demonstrates that the transformation from bilateral dialogue to crisis on the Korean Peninsula in the mid- 1970s developed through the gradual escalation of tensions and was the consequence of both the diplomatic and the military policies pursued by the two regimes. As such, the security crisis was closely connected to the diplomatic competition that the two Koreas engaged in on a global scale, and, particularly, at the United Nations (UN), where the security and legitimacy interests of North and South Korea overlapped and collided. I suggest the concept of a “diplomatic war” to highlight the unique characteristics of inter-Korean relations in the early to mid-1970s―the intensity of the competition and the coordination and interrelatedness between the security and legitimacy agendas of the two regimes.