개의 심낭내 투여한 Quinidine이 삼장 유효불응기에 미치는 영향

한명철,김재형,노태호,김희열,김종진,조은주,진승원,유기동,이만영,채장성,홍순조,최규보 대한순환기학회 2000 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.30 No.4

한국과 C.I.S 우수 레슬링 선수들의 엉치걸이 동작에 대한 운동학적 요인 분석

윤희중,전해섭,김동건,김영란 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1992 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.11 No.1

This study investigated kinemtic factors of hip throw as a representative skill to make a comparative study between Korean and C. I. S wrestlers Four elite wrestlers were filmed using high - speed cinematography. Kinematic data for the each phase were derived from the digitized film. Analyzing variables included center of gravity(CG) displacement and velocity, hip joint, angular displacement and angular velocity The results were as followers ; 1. Elapse time of CG at conducting hip throw were showed similar result between two nations. 2. C. I. S wrestlers showed more displacement than Korean wrestlers in the harizontal phase (P<0.001) but, Korean wrestlers showed large movemnet, in the vertical phase(P <0.001). 3. In average velocity at whole phase, Korean wrestlers showed rapid velocity in the vertical phase(P<0.001) but, C. I. S wrestlers at conducting throw partner down showed rapid velocity in the horizontal phase(P<0.05). 4. C. I. S wrestlers showed large angular displacement in the hip joint at Ph. I. (P <0.001). 5. C. I. S wrestlers showed rapid angular velocity in the hip joint at Ph. I (P<0.001).

경직형 마비성 구어장애자의 장애 정도별 음성 특성

박희정,신혜정,정옥란,석동일 한국음성과학회 2004 음성과학 Vol.11 No.4

Spastic dysarthria is a motor speech disorder produced by a damage to the direct (pyramidal) and indirect (extrapyramidal) pathways of the central nervous system. This study attempted to determine the influences of the severity of spastic dysarthria on the stability of voice. A sustained /a/, /a/ produced at the beginning of a sentence and at the end of the sentence were analyzed. The Praat 4.0.51 was used for analysis. The results showed a significant difference between the severe spastic dysarthric group and normal group matched by age and sex at the beginning and the end of the sentence. In addition, the severe group showed a significant difference between the first /a/ and the second /a/ at the end of sentence.

고정희 "굿시"에 나타난 기호적 코라의 특성 -『저 무덤 위에 푸른 잔디』를 대상으로-

김란희 ( Ran Hee Kim ) 국제비교한국학회 2011 비교한국학 Comparative Korean Studies Vol.19 No.2

본고는 고정희가 민중과 여성 문제를 동시에 바라보면서 ``여성 민중`` 의 ``눌림``과 ``맺힘``을 ``굿시`` 형태로 체현한 저 무덤 위에 푸른 잔디의 언어적 특성에 주목하여 그 의미화 과정과 실천 양상을 살펴보고자 한다. 고정희는 구어체, 굿거리체 등의 주변부적인 목소리를 통해 부권(父權) 적인 상징질서를 거부하고, 민중해방과 여성해방의 세계를 추구하고자 했는데, 이의 문학적 실천은 저 무덤 위에 푸른 잔디에서 가장 뚜렷한 형태로 나타난다. 본고에서는 크리스테바의 ``기호계적 코라(the semiotic chora)``의 개념을 빌어 고정희 ``굿시``에 나타난 언어적 특성을 살펴보았는데, 이는 고정희 의 ``굿시`` 텍스트에서 나타난 언어의 육체성과 물질성을 해명하는 단서 가 되었으며 ``굿시``의 주술적 언어가 갖는 특성을 해명할 수 있는 기제가 되었다. 그것은 코라적 맥박을 통한 음의 고저, 박자, 리듬, 억양, 어조, 직설적 언어 등으로 표지화되면서 언어의 육체성과 물질성을 극대화시키는 ``육발(肉勃)``의 언어로 드러나는데, 이 ``육발(肉勃)``의 언어는 분절 언어가 잃어버렸던 에너지를 굿판 안에 되살리어 청자들의 감각을 일깨 우고, 청자와의 감각적 일치를 이루는 에너지의 전이를 통해 집단적 공명 성을 이룬다. 또한 스스로 비천체가 되는 언어적 실천은 아브젝트의 귀환 과 자리를 찾아주는 ``사랑``의 윤리를 적극적으로 실천하는 기제가 된다. 이 아브젝트의 시학은 당대의 가부장적 권력으로부터 배제되고 추방당 한 타자들을 불러들여 당대 사회가 강요해온 정체성과 동일성에 교란을 꾀하면서 권력이 강요했던 단일한 주체성을 거부하고 여성 민중들의 온 전한 삶의 에너지를 회복하고자 했던 언어적 실천이 된다. This study focuses on the linguistic characteristics of Goh Jung Hee`s poetry book Green Grass on the Grave (1989); here, Goh deals with the issues of the common people and of women at the same time. Goh explores, in particular, the female state of "suppression" and "begrudgment" in the signification process and practical aspects of "shamanic rite poetry" as women have generally been seen as the representatives of the abused. By using such marginal voices as the colloquial and the exorcist style writings, Goh rejects the patriarchal symbolic order and pursues the liberation of the commoners and of women. This is shown most clearly in her poetry book Green Grass on the Grave. In this study, the linguistic characteristics of Goh`s "shamanic rite poetry" is examined with Kristeva`s concept of the "semiotic chora," which has become not only the proviso to explain the physical and material characteristics of the language in Goh`s "shamanic rite poems," but also the mechanism to clarify its shamanistic characteristics. As Green Grass on the Grave demonstrates, Goh`s language emerges as that of "jerking flesh"; expressed in high and low pitches of sound, beat, rhythm, intonation, and direct speech through the choraic pulse, the "jerking flesh" language maximizes its physical and material characteristics and restores the energy lost in segmental languages into the scene of exorcism to awaken the senses of the listeners. The "jerking flesh" language also achieves a collective resonance through the transfer of energy that corresponds to the listeners` senses. The linguistic practice that becomes the abject itself makes a mechanism to actively practice the ethics of "love" that helps the return of the abject. Ultimately, this poetry of abject becomes a linguistic practice which restores the energy of sound life for women by calling in people excluded from and expelled by the patriarchal authority and urging them to refuse the single identity forced upon them by the contemporary power structure.

새로운 Celecoxib 전구체 약물의 가수분해와 체내동태 연구

민혜란,김희두,오승열 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 2006 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.23 No.-

난용성 약물인 세례콕시보의 용해도를 개선하고 서방성을 중진하기 위해 세레콕시브의 benzenesulfonamide ring을 수식한 전구체 약물(PCX)을 합성하여 그 가능성을 알아보고자 하였다. 우선 이들의 용해도를 알아보기 위하여 PEG 400을 보조 용매로 하여,생리 식염수와 인공 위액,인공장액에서의 용해도를 확인하였다. 또 한 쥐의 혈장,간 그리고 장에서의 in vitro 가수분해 실험을 통하여 각 약물이 모약물인 세레콕시보로 분해되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 용해도와 가수분해 결과를 바탕으로 하여 세례콕시브와 PCX의 약동학 실험을 실시하였다. 세례콕시브와 PCX(세레콕시브로서 50 ㎎/㎏ 용량)를 쥐의 경구와 정맥으로 투여하여 혈중 농도변화를 알아보았다. 경구투여 결과, PCX은 세례콕시브보다 혈중 농도는 낮으나 소실속도가 현저히 저하되었다. 세례콕시브의 경우, C_(max)는 1.89 ± 0.79 ㎍/㎖였으며,이에 비하여 PCX은 0.41 ± 0.14 ㎍/㎖을 나타내었다. k_(el)의 경우, PCX은 0.05 ± 0.01 hr^(-1)로 세례콕시브 (0.15 ± 0.06 hr^(-1))보다 약물소실속도가 저하되었다. 이상의 실험결과는 향후 세레콕시브 전구체 약물의 체내동태 연구와 개발에 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

중학생의 건강행위에 영향을 미치는 결정요소

이영란,소희영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.1

The study aimed to verify The Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior by Cox in order to extend the understanding for the health behavior of middle school students. The survey was conducted to the second-grade students of two middle schools in Dae Chun Metropolitan City by questionnaire from July 5 to 15, 1995. Total 660 students responded the research tool after the explanation of nurse teacher. A demographic questionaire was developed by researcher. Health Perception was measured by Ware's scale, Health self-determinism index for children was used to measure intrinsic motivation. Self-esteem was measured by the Harter's self perception profile for children. Health beha vior was measured by Ki's health behavior scale. Collected data was processed through the frequency, t-test, ANOVA and regression test of SAS program. The findings obtained were as follows; 1. Statistically meaningful difference was found about the health behavior acccrding to gender(t=4.25, p<.001). Boy students showed more health behavior than girl students. 2. As to boy students, the determinants of the health behavior were father's health, student's health and father's education among client peculiarity elements, which appeared to have influence on the intrinsic motivation, health perception and self-esteem of mediating variables. Among the mediating variables health perception was the determinants of the health behavior. 3. As to girl students, the determinants of the health behavior were father's health, student's health, father's education and mother's education among client peculiarity elements, which appeared to have influence on the intrinsic motivation, health perception and self-esteem of the mediating variables. Among the mediating variables, the intrinsic motivation and health perception were the determinants of the health behavior. 4. In this model, the determinants of boy students explained the health tehavior by 6%, and the ones of girl students by 11.6%. From the above findings, the variables constituting the health behavior appeared to be of very low utility. More study seemed to be needed to verify the validity of the IMCHB. It's not possible for nurse teacher to directly mediate the populational sociological variables in regards of student peculiarity. But continuous health education by nurse teacher would improve student's intrinsic motivation, health recognition and self-esteem and guide the desirable health behavior. Besides, cooperation with community resources would be helpful to develop a program improving parent's health, and finally to improve the health behavior of middle school students.

중학생을 위한 원예프로그램 평가 사례연구

김희성,이은희,곽혜란 韓國植物ㆍ人間ㆍ環境學會 2001 인간식물환경학회지 Vol.4 No.4

Current horticultural therapy programs have two main problems. First, the contents of the programs are too monotonous. Second, although the programs are not applicable to all subjects because they are not standardized nor appropriately classified, they are applied without consideration of characteristics and/or goals. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find an appropriate program for middle school students. The study was centered on widely- applied horticultural programs and was based on the experiences and reactions of the subjects. When the programs were evaluated on emotional expression, socialization, participation and completion levels, The results are as follows: for interest levels, the highest was for pure horticultural cultivation programs applied horticultural programs. Although horticulture and art combined programs showed low interest levels, horticultural effectiveness was measured at before first week, during seventh week and after fourteenthwhile the lowest for craft-combined week the program at time intervals. Emotional expression and socialization levels showed effectiveness from seventh to fourteenth week, but declined after the seventh week.

일부 간호전문대학생의 임상실습 만족도에 관한 연구

노명희,김옥란,손정태,정희숙 김천과학대학 1994 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.20 No.-

The purpose of this study was to measure the student's satisfaction in clinical nursing education. Likert's format was used for attitudinal scales. A randow sample(N=285) of sophomore and Junior nursing students attending a Junior college was included. Data was collected from september to december in 1994 and analyzed by SPSS. Results ware as follows: 1. Student's total satisfaction score in clinical education was slightly low(mean2.40) 2. There was no significant differences of satisfaction scores between the sophomore and Junior's. 3. There was no significant differences of satisfaction scores among 4 groups of religion. 4. There was no sifnificant differences of satisfaction scores among 5 groups of motives of school enterance. 5. The higher satisfaction score in nursing, the higher satisfaction score in clinical education.(F=7.01, P=0.000) Further studies to find the reasons of student's dissatisfaction in clinical education was suggested.

수술로 호전되지 않은 췌장 농양을 내시경 치료로 완치한 1 예

서희영;전태주;김선영;강미선;허란;박지영;서동대;오태훈 인제대학교 백병원 2011 仁濟醫學 Vol.32 No.-

Necrotizing pancreatitis develops in about 10-20% of patients with acute pancreatitis, and pancreatic abscesses develop in 3% of them. The mortality of pancreatic abscess has been reported up to 40% in one study. Recently, there are several reports that show good results with n on-surgical therapy, such as percutaneous drainage and endoscopic drainage, but if the non-surgical drainage fails, surgical therapy are recommended. However, there is no definite therapeutic method which is suggested yet so far after the failure of the surgical drainage. So we report the case in which we experienced successful treatment of pancreatic abscess by endoscopic removal of necrotic tissue through the gastrocystostomy, after the failure of the surgical debridement and internal drainage through gastrocystostomy.

교합면을 포함하지 않는 2급 글래스 아이오노머 시멘트 수복물의 변연누출

이영란,허복,이희주 大韓齒科保存學會 1998 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.23 No.1

The microleakage of direct-access Class 2 restorations was evaluated. Cavities were prepared at mesial and distal proximal enamel surfaces of 20 extracted human molars through buccal window. Prepared cavities were filled with Ketac-Fil, Ketac-Silver, and Fuji Ⅱ LC, following manufacturer's instructions. 4 specimens of each restorations were made through sectioning 1/4 of bucco-lingual length mesio-distally after thermocycling between 5℃ and 60℃ and imerging 0.5% basic-fuchsin dye solution. Leakage at both occlusal and gingival margin of each specimen was scored 0 to 3 with stereomicroscope. The results were as follows: 1. At occlusal margin, leakage in Ketac-Fil group was more than Ketac-Silver and Fuji Ⅱ LC group(ANOVA p<0.05) and there was no significant difference between Ketac-Silver and Fuji Ⅱ LC goup(p>0.05), and at gingival margin, there was no significant difference amang materials(p>0.05). 2. Occlusal margin leaked more than gingival margin in Ketac-Silver and Fuji Ⅱ LC group(t-test p<0.05). 3. Leakage was different according to bucco-lingual location in Ketac-Fil and Fuji Ⅱ LC group, and lingaul specimen exhibited more leakage(ANOVA p<0.05).