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( Rajib Timalsina ) 서울대학교 통일평화연구원 2016 Asian Journal of Peacebuilding Vol.4 No.1
Nepal adopted a unique post-conflict development framework for mobilizing international support and government resources to facilitate its peace process. The main focus of this paper is the role played by the Nepal Peace Trust Fund (NPTF) in Nepal’s transition. The paper concludes that the main strengths of this model were its success in keeping ex-combatants in cantonments by creating a conducive environment, its harmonization of funds from donors and the government, and its contribution to national elections. However, the NPTF’s defects were many, including weak monitoring mechanisms, an inability to prepare for successful rehabilitation and to initiate projects to support transitional justice, and failure to stop the misuse of funds and corruption. Having taken stock of these failures, the paper explores a core reason for them: the NPTF’s isolation from the political process.
Consensus Modality in Nepal`s Transition: Accommodating Parties and Shrinking Democratic Spaces
( Rajib Timalsina ) 서울대학교 통일평화연구원 2017 Asian Journal of Peacebuilding Vol.5 No.1
Nepal is in a long political transition. This article focuses on the complex practices and concepts of political consensus in Nepal, and an effort is made to capture the political dynamics of different stakeholders of consensus politics with insights into the complex political reality. This article argues that the practice of consensus has contributed to easy resource distribution, containing overt violence, and accommodating diverse political parties, and made more progress in consolidating peace than in promoting democracy. Established democratic norms were monopolized by a few leaders in the name of consensus, sometimes even leading to political tensions. Thus, the consociation model falters in Nepal and the proper adoption of a democratic contestation model may be a solution for ongoing socio-political tensions.
Rajib Chandra Das,Zubair Ahmed Ratan,Md Mustafizur Rahman,Nusrat Jahan Runa,Susmita Mondal,Konstantin Konstantinov,Hassan Hosseinzadeh,Jae Youl Cho 고려인삼학회 2023 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.47 No.6
Due to the Covid-19 pandemic more than 6 million people have died, and it has bought unprecedentedchallenges to our lives. The recent outbreak of monkeypox virus (MPXV) has brought out new tensionsamong the scientific community. Currently, there is no specific treatment protocol for MPXV. Severalantivirals, vaccinia immune globulin (VIG) and smallpox vaccines have been used to treat MPXV. Ginseng, one of the more famous among traditional medicines, has been used for infectious disease forthousands of years. It has shown promising antiviral effects. Ginseng could be used as a potentialadaptogenic agent to help prevent infection by MPXV along with other drugs and vaccines. In this minireview, we explore the possible use of ginseng in MPXV prevention based on its antiviral activity.