中國朝鮮族社會 地位論

金强一 전남대학교 아시아태평양지역연구소 2000 아시아태평양지역연구 Vol.3 No.1

중국조선족사회는 중국과 한반도를 연계하는 동북아지역의 중심지대에 처해있고 邊緣文化區域을 형성하였으며 따라서 文化轉換기능을 강하게 나타내므로 동북아지덕체 있어서 중요한 전학적인 지위를 차지하고 있다. 문화적으로 중국조선족사회는 한반도 모체문화와 증국문화의 융합으로 이중성격을 띠고 있는데 그것이 바로 조선족사회의 우세이며 발잔의 특수한 조건이다. 이러한 문화적인 우세는 邊緣文化區域의 한 개 돌출한 특성으로 나타나는데 세계화를 꿈꾸고 동북아경계적인 불럭화를 지향하는 한국에는 물론 중국에 있어서도 중요한 전략적인 의미를 띠고 있다. 중국조선족사회가 지니고 있는 문화적인 우세를 이용하여 우리민족의 문화전략을 펴내는 것은 강대한 문화력을 형성하고 경제력을 확장하는 한반도 세계문화전략의 중요한 일환이므로 마땅히 우리들의 환심을 불러일으켜야 한다. 그리고 중국조선족사회가 지니고 있는 문화전환기능은 한반도의 통일에 있어서도 적극적이고 중요한 요소이므로 중국조선족사회와 한반도의 관계를 재정립하여 통일의 유리한 환경을 조성할 필요가 있다 The ethnic Korean society in China, often called 'Chosunjok', is based on the central area of Northeast Asia which links the Korean Peninsula and China. It has built up the Byunyon Culture Prefecture. This prefecture shows strong features of cultural conversion and occupies an important strategic status in the region of Northeast Asia. The culture of ethnic Korean society in China maintains a duplicity with the merger of the parent culture in the Korean Peninsula and ongoing relations within the Chinese culture. This dual status offers conditions helping this unique society to have superiority and a strong developmental background. As one of its prominent characteristics, cultural superiority holds a strategic significance, both to China and Korea, that dreams of globalization and the economical blocking of Northeast Asia. It plays an important role in Korea's world culture strategy which can assist in Korea's economic move forward by using the cultural superiority of Korean society in China. It is quite natural that we pay attention to this society and its cultural superiority. The function of cultural conversion, which the Korean society in China has, is an active and important factor in the unification of the Korean Peninsula. We should build up the relationship between the Korean society in China and the Korean Peninsula, and create more favorable circumstances toward the unification of Korea.

Resequencing 295 accessions of heuristic and Korean breeding rice deciphers the milestones for breeding and domestication history of Korean rice

Qiang He,Byung-Kook Yun,Min-Young Yoon,Xiao-Qiang Wang,Feng-Peng Li,Aye-Aye Khaing,Won-Hee Ra,Win Htet Oo,Cheol-Soon Park,Sun-Kyung Min,Wei Tong,Jie Yu,Bu-Woong Choi,Eun-Beom Heo,Khandakar Md.Rayhanul 한국육종학회 2014 한국육종학회 심포지엄 Vol.2014 No.07

As one of the most important crop, rice is not only a staple food of half world’s population but a wonderful model plant, which has been leading the evolution and functional genomics study. The next-generation sequencing technology are expediting rice genomic study, by providing a simple but powerful way. In this study, we re-sequenced a core collection of 137 rice accessions from all over the world along with 158 Korean breeding varieties. Finally, 6.3G uniquely mapped reads were obtained, and about 10 million SNPs and ~1.2 million InDels were identified with average sequencing depth of 7.5X. These will help us to maximize our germplasm utilization and assists all the deep research in population dynamics and functional studies. Here, we’d like to show the approaches applied to resequencing data mining and on-going activities.

An Exploration of the Coverage of People’s Daily on the “Belt and Road” Initiative-related Issues in Pakistan from a Perspective of Moral Concern and Balance of Interests

Qiang Jin(Qiang Jin),Haibao Yang(Haibao Yang),JinXiao Chen(JinXiao Chen) 아시아사회과학학회 2023 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.10 No.1

China-Pakistan relations have been renewed for a long time, especially after the “Belt and Road” initiative and the “China-Pakistan Economic Corridor” were put forward, the cooperation between the two countries has continued to deepen and become more solid. “People's Daily” is best at grasping the situation at home and abroad, and it can also reflect the will of the country, constantly weighing between “morality” and “interest”. Its reports on Pakistan are representative among domestic media. Reports show an irregular trend, with fluctuations and declines. There are various types of reports, but they are mainly news, with the layout at the front. The length is relatively long, and the sources of news are more authoritative. In terms of content, the main body of the report is clear, and the leader’s news accounts for a large proportion. China-Pakistan economic cooperation and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor are the main ones, and positive reports are mainly used. There are more neutral and negative reports in social news. In the cultural field, education exchanges and Youth exchanges are the main focus, and the military field is mainly military cooperation and counter-terrorism. Relevant reporting can also increase the amount of in-depth reporting, provide diversity information, and focus more on cultural reporting.

The Tibetan Impression

Fan Qiang qiang 한국콘텐츠학회 2015 ICCC International Digital Design Invitation Exhib Vol.2015 No.5

TV-CM디자인에서의 수묵화적 표현에 관한 연구

번강강(Qiang-Qiang Fan),김맹호(Kim Maeng-ho) 한국콘텐츠학회 2009 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.7 No.1

현대사회는 산업의 다양화로 디자인 영역은 다각화로 확장되어 가고 있으며 여러 학문들과 통합과 통섭 등을 통하여 여러 가지 새로운 기능성을 제시하고 있다. 사람들의 사고방식, 감성의 변화, 그리고 행동양식에도 큰 변화가 일어나 새로운 표현방식과 미적 가치를 추구하다. 그러함 속에서 전통에 대한 새로운 인식 혹은 새로운 소재로서 수묵화 표현이 늘어나고 있다. 본 고에서는 수묵이 나타나게 된 역사적, 사회적 배경을 기초하여 그 표현방식과 분석을 중심으로 고찰하였고 동양적 전통미와 정서적 감성에 부합되는 미적 가치로서 수묵화적 표현을 제시하였다. TV-CM디자인에 나타난 수묵표현의 활용에 대해 연구하는 것으로 수묵의 개념, 특징, 분류, 표현방식을 분석하고 새로운 수묵기법 혹은 동양적 표현을 통하여 디자인 영역을 확대하고자 한다. The field of design is expanding and diversified in modern society while several new functions are presented by converging a variety of fields of knowledge. There are changes happening in people's way of thinking, sensitivity and behaviors as they are seeking for a new way of expression and aesthetic values. Accordingly, the black and white drawings are increasing as a new way of recognition of tradition or new materials. This paper is to make a study of the expression methods and their analysis of the black and white drawings, based on their historical and social background, and has suggested black and white expression methods as an aesthetic value consistent with the traditional oriental beauty and emotional sensitivity. This paper is also aimed at studying practical usage of the expression of black and white drawings shown in the TV-CM design, and expanding the scope of design by analyzing the conception, features, and classification of the black and white drawings and searching for a new technique or an oriental expression method.

Association study of vitamin E content in rice using whole genome re-sequencing

Xiao-Qiang Wang,Qiang He,Wei Tong,Byung-Kook Yun,Young-Sang Lee,Tae-Sung Kim,Chang-Yong Lee,Yong-Jin Park 한국육종학회 2014 한국육종학회 심포지엄 Vol.2014 No.07

Rice is the major food for half of the world population. The nutrition component in rice is critical for improvement of people’s health. Vitamin E serves as important antioxidant by quenching the free radical intermediates and thus protects the cell membrane. Because of the high nutritional value and the benefits of vitamin E in human health, increasing the tocochromanol content of major agricultural crops has long been in the focus of breeding programs and genetic engineering approaches. The key genes involved in tocopherol biosynthesis have been elucidated in Arabidopsis and other model organisms. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) study performed in Arabidopsis suggested that some of these key genes and a few additional loci contribute to natural tocopherol variations. Identifying such genetic variations in rice, enrich our understanding of the genetic mechanisms controlling tocopherol variation, which can be directly applied to rice breeding programs. In this study, we used genome-wide association mapping with high-resolution density SNPs of rice core set to identify natural allelic variations, which contribute to tocopherol increase in rice

광고효과를 높이기 위한 감성커뮤니케이션의 기호학적 분석

번강강(Fan Qiang qiang),홍정표(Hong Jung-Pyo),홍찬석(Hong Chan-Suk),조동민(Cho Dong-Min) 한국디자인학회 2010 한국디자인학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.5

광고디자인의 선호도와 감성요소의 연관성에 관한 연구

번강강(Fan, Qiang-Qiang),형성은(Hyoung, Sung-Eun),정성환(Chung, Sung-Whan) 인제대학교 디자인연구소 2011 Journal of Integrated Design Research (JIDR) Vol.10 No.3

광고디자인에 있어 소비자의 인식인 감각과 지각 등 감성적 측면에 소구하는 감성 커뮤니케이션은 중요하다. 이에 본 연구는 소비자의 광고 정보에 대한 추상적인 개념을 시각적이고 구조적으로 파악하기 위해서 실증연구를 진행하였다. 현재 출판되고 있는 인쇄매체의 광고 자극물 100개를 수집하여 진행한 1차 실험결과, 높은 선호 감성요소의 자극물은 낮은 선호 자극물의 감성요소보다 자극물로서 추출되는 감성요소가 전체적으로 많았으며, 자극물의 성격에 따라 추출되는 항목들에 차이가 있었다. 또한, 신뢰성 항목의 경우 높은 선호 감성요소의 자극물보다, 낮은 감성요소 자극물의 경우가 관련성이 높게 나타났다. 1차 실험결과, 높은/낮은 광고 자극물에 대해서 감성요소의 평가 결과가 차이를 보이고 있으며, 1차 실험만으로는 결론을 도출되지 않아 광고 감성요소의 연관성과 상관관계를 분석한 2차 실험결과에서는 높은 선호 자극물의 경우 심미성, 독특성, 과장성, 현대성, 신뢰성, 자극성, 유머성, 상상력이 서로 간의 상관관계를 가지고 있었으며, 신뢰성은 관계성이 없는 것으로 조사되었다(유의확률 P≤.05). 또한, 낮은 선호 자극물의 경우 심미성, 과장성, 현대성, 유머성, 상상력은 항목 간에 관계성을 가지고 있지만, 독특성, 과장성, 신뢰성, 자극성은 항목 간의 상관관계가 없는 것으로 조사되었다. 1, 2차 실험과 분석 결과 광고디자인과 소비자가 선호도 관계는 감성 항목과 항목 간의 연관성의 정도에 따라 차이가 있는 것을 알 수 있었고, 항목 간의 연관구조와 특성이 검증되었다. Approaching to the feeling and consciousness stratification plane of the consumer cognition is very important in the perceptual exchange aspect of advertisement design. In order to make the consumer grasp the abstract concept of advertizing information from the visual and constructive angle, this research has conducted the empirical study on the advertizing information. In the result of the first experiment, as the whole, the extraction of the emotional elements of the advertising which has the high preference degree is more than the extraction of the emotional elements of the advertising which has the low preference degree. According to the sample character, the elements which are extracted are different. Among the reliability elements, the sample which has the low preference has the higher related relevance than the sample which has the low preference. In the result of the second experiment, among the samples which has the high preference degree, there is intimate connection among the aesthetic quality, unique, exaggeration, modernity, irritation, humor, imagination elements and the reliability related connection is low. (P≤0.5). Among the samples which the preference degree is low, there is intimate connection among the aesthetic quality, exaggeration, modernity, humor, imagination elements and the connection of the unique, reliability and irritation is low. In the results, the advertisement design and the consumer preference relations are such situations. Along with the related degree of the perceptual essential factor high or not, the fondness also changes along with it. We also have carried on the confirmation for the connection structure and the characteristic of every essential factor.

A chloroplast variation map generated using whole genome re-sequencing of Korean landrace rice reveals phylogenetic relationships among Oryza sativa subspecies

Wei Tong,Qiang He,Xiao-Qiang Wang,Min-Young Yoon,Won-Hee Ra,Feng Peng Li,Jie Yu,Win Htet Oo,Sun-Kyung Min,Buung Choi,Eun-Beom Heo,Byoung-Kook Yun,Kyu-Won Kim,Tae-Sung Kim,Chang-Yong Lee,Yong-Jin Park 한국육종학회 2015 한국육종학회 심포지엄 Vol.2015 No.07

Although the overall structure of the chloroplast genome is generally conserved, a number of sequence variations have been identified, which are valuable for plant population and evolutionary studies. Here, we constructed a chloroplast variation map of 30 landrace rice strains of Korean origin, using the Oryza rufipogon chloroplast genome (Genbank: NC_017835) as a reference. Differential distribution of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and indels across the rice chloroplast genome is suggestive of a region-specific variation. Population structure clustering revealed the existence of two clear subgroups (indica and japonica) and an admixture group (aus). Phylogenetic analysis of the 30 landrace rice strains and six rice chloroplast references suggested and supported independent evolution of O. sativa indica and japonica. Interestingly, two “aus” type accessions, which were thought to be indica type, shared a closer relationship with the japonica type. One hypothesis is that “Korean aus” was intentionally introduced and may have obtained japonica chloroplasts during cultivation. We also calculated the nucleotide diversity of 30 accessions and compared to six rice chloroplast references, which shown a higher diversity in the indica and aus groups than in the japonica group in lower level substitution diversity.

Supply Chain Collaboration Degree of Manufacturing Enterprises Using Matter-Element Method

( Qiang Xiao ),( Shuangshuang Yao ),( Mengjun Qiang ) 한국정보처리학회 2021 Journal of information processing systems Vol.17 No.5

Evaluation of the collaboration of the upstream and downstream enterprises in the manufacturing supply chain is important to improve their synergistic effect. From the supply chain perspective, this study establishes the evaluation model of the manufacturing enterprise collaboration on the basis of fuzzy entropy according to synergistic theory. Downstream enterprises carry out coordinated capital, business, and information flows as subsystems and research enterprises as composite systems. From the three subsystems, the collaboration evaluation index is selected as the order parameter. The compound fuzzy matter-element matrix is established by using its improved algorithm. Subordinate membership and standard deviation fuzzy matter-element matrixes are constructed. Index weight is determined using the entropy weight method. The closeness of each matter element is then calculated. Through a representative of the home appliance industry, namely, Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai, empirical analysis of data in 2011-2017 from the company and its upstream and downstream enterprise collaboration shows a good trend, but the coordinated development has not reached stability. Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai need to strengthen the synergy with upstream and downstream enterprises in terms of cash, business, and information flows to enhance competitiveness. Experimental results show that this method can provide precise suggestions for enterprises, improve the degree of collaboration, and accelerate the development and upgrading of the manufacturing industry.