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싶다' 구문의 격과 부가어 : HPSG의 확대 논항 구조적 분석 An Extended Argument Structure Analysis in HPSG
최종주,이남근 대한언어학회 2000 언어학 Vol.8 No.1
Choe, Jong-Joo and Lee, Nam-Geun. 2000. Case and Adjunct in the Siphta Construction: An Extended Argument Structure Analysis in HPSG. Linguistics 8-1, 133-152. The siphta construction in Korean shows some intriguing properties such as the case alternation in the complement NP of the lower verb and the optional - but not arbitrary - case marking on the adjunct. We will show that the 'argument structure' alone is not enough to deal with the case marking on the adjunct simply because the adjunct cannot be contained in the argument structure. Therefore, in the framework of Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG for short), we will take advantage of the new feature DEPS (or dependendy structure) proposed by Bouma, Malouf and Sag (1999). The extended argument structure DEPS will enable us, with the help of Case Principle and the notion of structural/lexical case, to take care of the case alternation and case marking on the adjunct in the siphta construction. (Chosun University)
국민 여가활동기회의 효율적인 분배와 생산유인 효과 확대를 위한 스포츠시설 및 스포츠 관련 산업의 관광자원화 방안을 위한 연구
남덕현,김천중,이주형 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1
The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition and satisfaction of sport tourism as an area of tourism industry, and show the actual status of sport tourism, suggest the strategies to develop sport tourism goods according to sports tourism resources. This study is based on the survey of residents, physical education teachers, tour industry managers and local government employees, who were asked about what impact sports tourism had on local societies and environments. The data obtained from the returned questionnaire were coded and transcribed for a statistical analysis. collected data were analyzed though SPSS 10.0using such statical methods as a descriptive statistical analysis, chi square test, ANOVA test. With the twenty first century upcoming, sport tourism is recognized as a necessity of life for every person in the world. In addition, the rapid changes of social phenamenons such as the changing of a basic sense of value and life style. the improvement of income, the development of traffic systems, communication facilties, and medias, have a great influence on the desire for sport tourism. Compared with the past tourism that were mostly passive and superficial sight seeing tour, sport tourism is an active and exhilarating tour, therefore sport tourism could provide tourist with satisfaction of needs. Sports tourism is sure to become one of major industries. This study was done with the limited data, so the result does not fully represent the comprehensive impact of sport tourism and strategies of sport tourism resources.
남주현,송형익,김미숙,문윤희,정인철 한국식품영양학회 1998 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.11 No.5
동결온도가 해동우육의 품질에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 해동드립감량은 -3℃ 동결이 30일째에 3.4%, -20℃ 동결이 60일째에 1.8%로 높았으며, -3℃가 -20℃보다 드립량이 많았다. 가열감량은 water bath와 pan 가열 모두 저장초기보다 동결저장중에 현저하게 높았으나, 동결온도에 의한 차이는 없었다. 염용성 단백질의 추출성은 동결기간이 경과함에 따라 감소하였고, -20℃에서 동결한 것이 -3℃에서 동결한 것보다 추출성이 높았다. 수용성 단백질의 추출은 -3℃의 경우 동결기간에 따라 현저한 변화가 없었으나, -20℃에서 동결한 것은 동결기간에 따라 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 명도(L)는 동결초기가 높았고 적색도(a)는 동결기간에 따른 변화가 없었으며, 황색도(b)는 동결초기보다 동결중에 더 높았다. Myoglobin의 변성율은 -3℃의 경우 45일째, -20℃의 경우 15일째 각각 94.4%와 94.0%로 가장 높았다. 전단력가는 동결초기보다 저장기간이 경과함에 따라 높아졌으며, 근원섬유의 소편화도는 동결저장중 현저한 변화가 없었다. pH는 -3℃와 -20℃ 모두 30일째까지 높아지다가 그 이후 낮아지는 경향을 나타내었다. This study was carried out to investigate the effects of freezing temperature on quality of thawed beef loin. In case of thaw drip loss, the freezing of -3℃ and -20℃ were higest by 3.4% to 30 days and by 1.8% to 60 days, respectively. And the thaw drip loss of -3℃ freezing was more than -20℃ freezing. The cooking loss of water bath and pan boiling were increased significantly during freezing than the beginning of freezing, but were not different -3℃ and -20℃. The salt soluble protein extractability was decreased during freezing, the -20℃ freezing was higher than -3℃ freezing. The water soluble protein extractability of -3℃ freezing was not significant different during freezing storage, that freezed at -20℃ was increased during freezing. The "L" value of the beginning of freezing was higher than during freezing, the "a" value was not different during freezing, and the "b" value during freezing was higher than the beginning of feezing. The myoglobin denatured percentaged of the -3℃ and -20℃ freezing were highest by 94.4% to 45 days and by 94.0% to 15 days, respectively. The shear force value during freezing was higher than the beginning of freezing, the myofibrillar fragmentation index was not significant different during freezing. The pH was increased to freezing 30 days, after that was decreased.
부대토목공사 선시공 공법 적용을 통한 건설환경 개선에 관한 연구
주성락,김효열,임남기 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1
This study has been reviewed and analyzed in order to shorten the construction period and save the cost by preparing better construction environment and improving the effectiveness of workers with the application of the pre-accessory civil work method in the construction of an apartment building, which will have to be advanced by continuous study of joint efforts of academy, industry, and government.
청소년 사이버 성상담에서 나타난 임신, 피임에 대한 질문 분석
조용주,정남운 가톨릭대학교 학생생활상담소 2005 학생생활상담 Vol.23 No.-
본 연구는 사이버 성상담 중 임신과 피임에 대한 질문내용을 분석하고 상담자 반응의 일치도를 알아봄으로써, 청소년 사이버 성상담을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 가족 아카데미아에서 운영하는 WWW.ahsex.org의 e-mail 상담 중 2001년, 2002년의 임신/피임 영역 질문 1,687건을 인지적 측면, 정서적 측면, 의사결정유형, 상대에 대한 평가, 자신에 대한 평가, 성경험 빈도 등의 범주로 나누어 분석하고, 상담자 답변 100건을 분석하여 상담자의 반응이 이용자의 질문에 어느 정도 부합하는지 알아보았다. 첫째, 임신/피임 영역의 이용자는 고등학생, 대학생, 중학생 순이었다. 여학생이 남학생보다 이용률이 높았으며 남학생 질문자의 비율은 고등학생보다 대학생이 높았다. 둘째, 임신/피임 영역 질문내용의 인지적 측면을 분석한 결과 성관계 후 임신여부, 임신테스트 약의 구입과 사용법, 낙태방법, 피임방법의 순으로 관심이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 정서적인 측면에서는 질문자의 반 이상이 ‘불안과 두려움, 살기 힘틀다’고 호소해, 성관계 후 청소년들의 정서상태가 매우 불안정함을 알 수 있었다. 자신에 대한 평가는 주로 ‘부끄럽다, 후회스럽다, 바보 같다’ 등의 표현이 많이 나왔고, 상대에 대한 평가는 원망보다는 걱정이 많이 나왔다. 성경험 빈도에서는 첫 경험보다 두 번 이상의 성경험이 두 배 이상 많았다. 셋째, 임신/피임에 대한 상담자의 반응분석에서, 인지적인 측면에서의 반응 일치도는 아주 높게 나용 반면 정서적 표현, 의사결정유형, 자신에 대한 평가, 상대에 대한 평가 부분의 상담자 반응 일치도는 낮게 나왔다.
朱南哲 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1976 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.28 No.-
This thesis has found the architectural characters as follows: A) The types of Korean Wall structure are ① a hedge ② a bamboo palisade ③ a Wooden fence ④ a mud-wall ⑤ a stone wall ⑥ a brick wall ⑦ a stone-brick wall and ⑧ a mud-stone wall B) The constitutional styles of decorative elements of the Korean wall are, ① a complex of vertical lines and horizontal lines ② the repetition of same elements. ③ several patterns, which are ⓐ a pattern of Chinese letters ⓑ an animal pattern ⓒ a plant pattern ⓓ a geometric pattern ⓔ a Sip-Jang-Sang(十長生) pattern C) The architectural characters of the Korean Wall are ① the social status represented by wall design ② the humble classes make the wall only to section off a border of the site, but the upper classes is aimed to protect oneself against the outer wall. ③ the architectural materials of the wall are harmonized with the materials of its main architecture*House, Palace, etc) ④ When the wall is constructed on a sloping site, its roof is not parallel to the sloping site line; the roof is like a step along its slope, so its design is very rhythmical ⑤ by the wall, the Korean architectural space is divided into a space of high quality, and low quality, and a space for woman and man. ⑥ by the wall, the Korean architectural space consists of alternate repetition of positive space and negative space. ⑦ by the wall's height and site level, the man-made space is spread out over the natural space. ⑧ the pattern of wall design is harmonized with that of furniture, lattice of window, and other architectural elements, so visual unity can be found very easily. ⑨ the wall is a fundamental element of the Korean Garden.
유착성 관절낭염 치료에 있어서 한방 치료와 양방 치료의 임상적 고찰 : 동서협진 모델 개발을 위한 기초 연구를 중심으로
남동우,정인태,김주희,박유선,임사비나,이두익,이재동,이윤호,최도영 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2006 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2006 No.-
Objectives : To observe the effect of acupuncture treatment and western medical treatment on frozen shoulder patients. Methods : 39 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to the Eastern treatment group(E group, n=22) and the Western treatment group(W group, n=17). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE14, GB21 and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection, twice a week for 4 weeks. Both groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after treatment using Constant Shoulder Assessment(CSA), Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI) and the patient's satisfaction concerning the treatment was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The E group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) according to the CSA and SPADI. The patient's satisfaction scored 5.67 on a scale of 10. The W group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) according to the CSA and SPADI. The patient's satisfaction scored 7.73. But the difference between the two groups were insignificant according to CSA and SPADI. Conclusion : Both acupuncture and nerve block treatment significantly improved frozen shoulder. But the difference of the two treatments was insignificant.
주훈,백남규,백병주 大韓小兒齒科學會 1990 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.17 No.2
Odontomas are probably the most common of the odontogenic tumors, and have been defined as “a tumor composed of dentin and enamel in which pulp and cementum also are present.” Clinically, although odontomas may be discovered at any age, they developed at the same time normal odontogenic structures are differentiating. Odontomas are slow growing, nonpainful lesion that may cause local enalargement and frequently interfere with normal tooth eruption. Radiographically, odontomas are usually situated between the roots of teeth and appear either as an irregular mass of calcified material surrounded by a narrow radiolucent band with a smooth outer periphery, or as a variable number of toothlike structure with the same peripheral outline. The treatment of the odontoma is surgical removal, and there is no expectany of recurrence.
남주현,목정은 울산대학교 의과대학 1993 울산의대학술지 Vol.2 No.2
Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecologic malignancies. In 1992, it has been reported that the incidence of ovarian cancer was 3% of all female malignancies in Korea. During the last decade, the incidence of cervical cancer which is the most common one of female malignancies was gradually declining, however that of ovarian cancer tended to be slightly increasing probably because of changes in socioeconomic status of this country. Despite of aggressive debulking operation and intensive platinum-based combination chemotherapy, the overall survival rate for ovarian cancer has not changed appreciably over the last twenty years. One of the reasons for poor prognosis of ovarian cancer is that greater than 70% of patients with ovarian cancer is unfortunately detected after the disease has already spreaded beyond the pelvis because of the lack of early symptoms. The cure rate for these patients with advanced ovarian cancer is only 15-20%, This low survival rate is in marked contrast to that of as high as 90% with stage I disease. Therefore, development of early detection method for ovarian cancer would be the best way to reduce the mortality rate of this disease. Ultrasonography and serum tumor marker, CA 125 have been extensively studied for early detection of ovarian cancer. Recently, combined use of transvaginal color Doppler technique is studied to increase the specificity of the screening test. However, the value of these methods as a screening test is still debating. So far, unfortunately there is no conclusive method which has cost-effectiveness and perfect sensitivity and specificity for ovarian cancer screening. Moreover, the optimal population and interval for ovarian cancer screening are not currently defined. In this review, recent data of studies using ultrasound and serum marker, CA 125 and debating issues for ovarian cancer screening are discussed.
남주하,이기백 서강대학교 경제학연구원 2002 시장경제연구 Vol.31 No.1
Since previous researches of bankruptcy prediction model focused on financial information to analyze bankruptcy prediction model this paper empirically studies whether non-financial information can improve the accuracy of bankruptcy prediction. When non-financial ratios are included the accuracy is sharply increased, e.g., at least 8%p more. We also find that the model of artificial neural network maybe more accurate than the multivariate discriminant analysis or logit analysis, however, the difference is not too big.