디자인 문제요소의 구조화에 관한 연구 : DEMATEL법과 KJ법의 비교ㆍ분석을 중심으로

최명식,조용호 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2000 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.3 No.1

If the product design is assembly which reflects requirement of consumers and makers, design can be the best suitable work to combine the requirements. But the problem is the design system is not so simple. As the most of requirement of makers is connected with hardware condition, requirement is fulfilled to a certain extent by product design process applied a certain standard. However that of consumers which involves psychological aspect of human being is very difficult to figure out the entire concept clearly. Being possible to transform the design system to an easy and understandable format with rearrangement and categorization by all means, designing based on this makes a very stable result. In product design, it is the significant problem that how we figure out entire concept and how we solve it. The structural model is the model that makes such a complicated system an easy and understandable visual format. It is contrived form the fact that the human being quickly understands a diagram, beside it can be objectified by a diagram and mathematical preservation. This study aims to extract the more stage structual model by comparative analysis between DEMATEL theory which adapts quantitative analysis and KJ theory which adapts qualitative analysis among many structual models. As a result of analyzing those two theoretical backgrounds, there is a coincidence to build a structural diagram and to extract factors of system in the process of organizing structure but difference is found in the method to treat organizing the structure. The case study to cross check each theory takes analysis of 'Successful factors of Hit Product'. And with application of KJ and DEMATEL same time extract mutual effect of two theories and verifies the theoretical problem and practical problem. In order to select the most practical structual model. 1 put much attention to the process to define the model in the entire case study. As a result of case study, KJ theory is more effective in categorizing and condensing items and DEMATEL theory is effective in recovering the sub system and examining cause and effect among items. Especially in KJ theory, it has not only merit in practical way but also demerit in being abjective, and to cover this structual diagram and to cover frailty. The stable structual model suggested by the result of the case study is the experimental model which reflects experience and instinct of analyser and keeps being objective on the base of qualitative theory.

전통 조형물에 적용된 바시미 구조를 응용한 디자인 연구

최명식,정수경 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2004 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.1

An equaligation of the quality and period of manufactured goods is to be deprived a competitive power. At the point of time. A cultural element is promoting the quality of a creative life and the value of goods. In such a situation, It is to be made the point of new elements deciding the competitive power. Traditional Art's ceremony is the notions of beauty which has been handed down since our old period. Having been given a definition of traditional beauty through manufactural arts and subsistence goods made by the geographical peculiarity and the National Environment, considering the contents of the predominant forms and structural cosmic dual forces and noneuclid geometry, it could be able to have a VACIMI definition with Korean originality. Through an consideration of the deconstruction in the Architecture construction, having been down the key words of modification and the twisting form, it will have a clear defination applicable to the design the deconstruction. Though the current of the times from different view point in the world is to be required the element of expression of the traditional reappearance, for the triangular position of Korean design cultural, it will take concrete shape of the formative art's languages of designers who pursuits modern arts and abstract arts on the basis of deep understanding in a traditional cultural.

감성제품디자인에 Corss Over 연구 : Ceramic소재를 중심으로

최명식,김선영 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2004 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.1

Because the market in the field of product design is getting sophisticated due to the similarity of digital products nowadays, the designers have to keep away from snobbery design, need to contemplate the value they purse by consideration of individual life style and needs more seriously than now. This study proposes the results on the crossover and materials access of products which can pursue the emotionality, based on individual life style in the times of digital life through the various case study because the trend of product design in the future is being changed emotionally. It is believed that ceramic materials will be used more in the future because it is emotional materials. The usage of this emotional materials will give analog nostalgia as well as familiarity Because it also will narrow down the distance between the products and the human, the products by the emotional materials will be increased. It can be just named "Warm Digital" "Warm Digital" will become new trend's design which can give the familiarity and the balance.

디자인 정보 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 : 제품디자인 프로세스를 중심으로 Focused on the Product Design Process

최명식,이종석 慶熙大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.27 No.-

The role of information can not be more emphasized in these times of globalization and digitalization. Establishing an efficient and accurate information system to maintain information effectively with easy access is needed in design. This will bring innovation to product design development. Standardizing all design data is also needed for easily establishing the design information system and making better quality design development and management. Expected results of establishing design information system are : 1. more efficient design development in less time by sharing the same data and process. 2. compiling data will develope good design history as a tool to support future product development. 3. by using the information system we can easily acquire global market information and respond with the most appropriate designs. 4. sharing standardized data and knowhow will create better communication and efficient use of time and finance. Design information system may help designers to focus on more creative works and to develop better quality of products.

크로스오버디자인을 통한 기업의 새로운 디자인전략에 관한 연구 : Bath용품을 중심으로

최명식,정지철 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2003 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.6 No.1

Cross over which is used in the filed of music with the similar meaning of Fusion has the meaning of making a new culture or genre through the union of other genre. In the flood of design the cross over design is not a simple change of form, color or material. It is not limited to the design itself because it means the cooperation of the company and it tries to advance to a new field. It is a wide field which includes design process, too. This study has the purpose of presenting the method of creating the cross over design by cooperating with a different filed. It also has the purpose of giving the enterprises the method of enlargement of the marketing policy and a new business culture, giving the consumers the goods which satisfy their sensitivity and contributing to the self-confidence of the designers who are the main resources in the economy of the society and who make an effort to enlarge the filed of design unlimitedly.

UID설계의 지원수단과 방법에 관한 연구

崔明植,閔珪泓 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 1998 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.1 No.1

If there is only a whole simple equipment like a light built in a simple function around us, neither happening will occur to us nor UID theory will be useful. But recently equipment supplied to home or office have complicated and various functions, besides become miniaturization. In one word, additional functions in comparison with the limited factor of design is becoming various. While varied functions give high added value, they cause new problem not only in the stage of design but also in users, and rather raise the problem for use. This kind of tendency is a new problem causing from the functions of recent electric appliances and is a example of raising problem rather than convenience on functions. Most of users might have experience the decline of operation causing by too many additional functions. This study considers what kind of factor we need for the design of the interface with rough contents of the method on the interface design, and examines what field of knowledge we need for the design of UID.

운동부하검사로 유발된 여성의 협심통증에 대한 예비연구

최명애,안경애,추진아,최윤식 대한기초간호자연과학회 2002 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.4 No.2

Purpose : Women have been often underdiagnosed and undertreated when they have as high mortality as men of ischemic heart disease, such as angina. One of the reason of women's under treatment is associated with either vague, non-traditional symptoms or longer delay in seeking professional help when they experience ischemic heart disease. This study was conducted to investigate the characteristics of women's anginal pain induced by the treadmill test and to explore the potential relationship(s) between anginal pain and other psycho-physiologic factors. Method : Of 22 female patients referred to treadmill test, 7 with positive finding participated in this study. Anginal pain in the past was analyzed by Rose questionnaire, whereas anginal pain induced by the treadmill test was identified by McGill pain scale, visual analogue scale and present pain index. Results : Women expressed more heaviness than sharp pain, and complained splitting more often than subjects in previous study that included both men and women. Pain intensity by VAS 3.64±3.94, Pain rating index was 5.14±7.29, present pain index was 1.57±1.81, duration of pain was 5.14±4.8 min. Exercise intensity was 6.0±4.63 METs, exercise duration was 364.29±141.39 sec, ST change was -2.0mm and rate of perceived exertion was 16.29±2.06. The relationships between pain intensity and pain duration, ST segment changes were significant. Correlation among pain measures was significant. Conclusion : Generalization of these pilot findings may be inappropriate, and therefore, further larger study is needed.

고유디자인을 기초로 하는 한국의 산업디자인 : 조형을 중심으로

최명식 慶熙大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

Industrial Design is required to bring technical development as well as creation of design iteslf. Our present techincal standard can be pretty optimistc. However that of desing field still leaves a lot of things to be des-desired. So, coping with progressive upgrade of konw-how and internation era with no frontier, design circles are also required to grow with our orginality just like somthing most suitable to us is someting most appropriate to the world people, that is, groping relation with spiritual&cultural attribute being immanent behind traditional molding, we are required to be acquatinted with our fashion, food, architeture and artistic aspect involed by way of life or traditional behavior activities and an inheritance and then our charcteristic molding is required newly to be created on the basis of visual Elements-shape, color and texture kept up appearances by the three-dimenstional design. In othe words, CPI(Co-operate Product Identity), our peculiar legitimacy is required to be spread to the world.

개인군장(軍裝) 개선을 위한 선진국의 군장 디자인변화에 관한 연구

최명식,구자원 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 2002 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.5 No.1

This treatise is about studying the changes in military equipment in developed countries for an improvement in infantry's individual military equipment. To accomplish this research, I have analysed the military equipment from many other countries by collecting documents and pictures. The distinctive feature of current military equipment is that it is miniaturized cause of development in materials and various alloted tasks, standardized in various equipment for universal use, and complex functions in mixture of many equipment. Generally it is judged that there was many effect from the American equipment, and that the Europeans prefer complex and traditional shapes.

우울 신경증 대학생들의 RPS 체험적 심상 시각현상의 특징과 의미 : 순천향대학생의 RPS심상 시각현상의 반응시각 측정을 중심으로

최범식,노명래 順天鄕大學校 學生生活硏究所 1995 學生生活硏究 Vol.2 No.-

The Purpose of this study is to investigate differences of RPS-image experiences, between normal and neurotic-depresslve students of Soonchunhyang University. The subjects of this study were 44 students, composed of 22 normal students and 22 neurotic depressive students. For the criteria of normal and neurotic depressive symptom, 3 Depressive Scales(MMPI-D, BDI, SDS) were used, and the cut-off scores for selecting neuotic-depressive students were 31 score of MMPI-D, 21 of BDI, 45 of SDS. The experimental equipments were Flame-Glasses for Rhythmic Photic Stimulation(RPS). The scope of frequencies of the Flame-Glasses were from 8(Hertz) to 24(Hertz), and for the convenionce of implementing this experiment efficiently, the Frequencies of the Flame-Glasses were divided into 8(Hertz), 16(Hertz), 24(Hertz). The hypothesis of this study were as follows : 1)the reaction time of RPS-image experiences of neuotic-depressive students will be significantly delayed than that of normal students In 8 Hertz, 2)the reaction time of RPS-image experiences of neurotic depressive students were will be significantly delayed than that of normal students in 16Hertz, 3)the reaction time of RPS image experiences of neurotic-depressive students were will be significantly delayed than that of normal students in 24 Hertz. The results of this experiment were that the reaction time of RPS-image experiences of neurotic depressive studens were significantly delayed than that of normal students in each 8, 16, 24 Hertz. Generally image experiences are conjected as one way of expressing unconscious contents(uncious wiches, conflicts, anxieties, etc) in symbolic forms. So we suppose that the neurotic-depressive have more conflicts, anxities, etc than the normal, by this result. So the neurotic-depressive may have difficuity with experiencing RPS-image than the normal. The limits of this study are, 1)Because all the subjects are the University students, the genarlizing this results into adults, may have logical deficits, 2)This study was so exploratory that the other important problems(for example, the catagories of RPS and the relation of KB therapeutic Image and RPS Image, etc) were not enough dealt with, Next studies should be done more deeply and specifically for these important issues.