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Muath Nairat,Talal Shahwan,Ahmet E. Erog˘lu,Harald Fuchs 한국공업화학회 2015 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.21 No.1
This study reports the preparation of composite sorbents of iron nanoparticles (nZVI) and clinoptilolite atvarious iron/clinoptilolite ratios. The composites were characterized using various characterizationtechniques. The material was used for the removal of methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) asmodel cationic and anionic dyes. The experiments investigated the effects of time, loading, initial pH,reusability, and temperature on the removal process. According to the results, Cl-nZVI showed fast andquantitative removal over a wide range of concentrations. The removal process was endothermic innature, and the composite demonstrated reusability for several trials.
Yvan Vandenplas,Muath Abdurrahman Alturaiki,Wafaa Al-Qabandi,Fawaz AlRefaee,Ziad Bassil,Bassam Eid,Ahmed El Beleidy,Ali Ibrahim Almehaidib,Pierre Mouawad,Maroun Sokhn 대한소아소화기영양학회 2016 Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition Vol.19 No.3
This paper covers algorithms for the management of regurgitation, constipation and infantile colic in infants. Anti-re-gurgitation formula may be considered in infants with troublesome regurgitation, while diagnostic investigations or drug therapy are not indicated in the absence of warning signs. Although probiotics have shown some positive evi-dence for the management of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), the evidence is not strong enough to make a recommendation. A partially hydrolyzed infant formula with prebiotics and β-palmitate may be considered as a dietary intervention for functional constipation in formula fed infants. Lactulose has been shown to be effective and safe in infants younger than 6 months that are constipated. Macrogol (polyethylene glycol, PEG) is not approved for use in infants less than 6 months of age. However, PEG is preferred over lactulose in infants >6 months of age. Limited data suggests that infant formula with a partial hydrolysate, galacto-oligosaccharides/fructo-oligosac-charides, added β-palmitate may be of benefit in reducing infantile colic in formula fed infants in cases where cow’smilk protein allergy (CMPA) is not suspected. Evidence suggests that the use of extensively hydrolyzed infant formula for a formula-fed baby and a cow’s milk free diet for a breastfeeding mother may be beneficial to decrease infantile colic if CMPA is suspected. None of the FGIDs is a reason to stop breastfeeding.
Vandenplas, Yvan,Alturaiki, Muath Abdurrahman,Al-Qabandi, Wafaa,AlRefae, Fawaz,Bassil, Ziad,Eid, Bassam,El Beleidy, Ahmed,Almehaidib, Ali Ibrahim,Mouawad, Pierre,Sokhn, Maroun The Korean Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology 2016 Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition Vol.19 No.3
This paper covers algorithms for the management of regurgitation, constipation and infantile colic in infants. Anti-regurgitation formula may be considered in infants with troublesome regurgitation, while diagnostic investigations or drug therapy are not indicated in the absence of warning signs. Although probiotics have shown some positive evidence for the management of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), the evidence is not strong enough to make a recommendation. A partially hydrolyzed infant formula with prebiotics and ${\beta}$-palmitate may be considered as a dietary intervention for functional constipation in formula fed infants. Lactulose has been shown to be effective and safe in infants younger than 6 months that are constipated. Macrogol (polyethylene glycol, PEG) is not approved for use in infants less than 6 months of age. However, PEG is preferred over lactulose in infants >6 months of age. Limited data suggests that infant formula with a partial hydrolysate, galacto-oligosaccharides/fructo-oligosaccharides, added ${\beta}$-palmitate may be of benefit in reducing infantile colic in formula fed infants in cases where cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is not suspected. Evidence suggests that the use of extensively hydrolyzed infant formula for a formula-fed baby and a cow's milk free diet for a breastfeeding mother may be beneficial to decrease infantile colic if CMPA is suspected. None of the FGIDs is a reason to stop breastfeeding.