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문광균(Moon, Kwang-Kyun) 한국사연구회 2013 한국사연구 Vol.161 No.-
The Yeongnam Daedong Law was implemented in the 4th year of the reign of King Sukjong(1678), which was 27 years after the implementation of the Hoseo Daedong Law. Yeongnam Daedong Samok, which provides the enforcement rules of the Yeongnam Daedong Law, was drafted based on the Jeonnamdo Daedong Samok. Although there is a slight difference between the two due to geographical and economical differences, the basic operative framework was the same. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the Daedong laws and provincial finances through the analysis of the Yeongnam Daedong Samok, which provided the enforcement rules for the Yeongnam Daedong Law, and the Chubyeong Tongjeolmok and Bondojeolmok, which were created to modify and supplement the Yeongnam Daedong Samok. The application of the Daedong Laws expanded to Gyeongsangdo while imposing the "for the people" philosophy which was a financial management principle. As the government directly managed the right to administer the provincial finances, it reduced the taxes imposed on the people as well as increased the level of transparency in the nation"s financial operations. Also, it increased the amount of taxes collected and the efficiency of its operations by combining various taxes existing within Gyeongsangdo into a Daedong tax called Jeochimi. It also later served as an important momentum in organizing the logistics system. However, various issues that were exposed during the expansion of the Daedong Law such as the failure to preserve provincial finances, inadequate response measures with respect to sundry services and approval of the exclusivity in exchanging grains germinated later difficulties in the provincial finances.
근막 결손의 복원과 자궁천골인대 고정을 통한 전자궁적출술 후 질탈출의 성공적 교정
문화숙(Hwa Sook Moon),최진국(Jin Koo Choi),김경서(Kyung Seo Kim),박근식(Kyun Sik Park),황지영(Ji Young Hwang),문성은(Sung Eun Moon),한지원(Ji Won Han),김상국(Sang Gook Kim),김상갑(Sang Gap Kim) 대한산부인과학회 2002 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.45 No.7
목적 : 본 연구는 전자궁적출술 후 질탈출을 부위-특이적인 결함의 개념에 입각하여 치골경부 근막과 직장질 격막의 연결을 통한 골반내 근막의 복원과 자궁천골인대 고정술을 이용한 질탈출의 성공적인 수술적 교정의 방법과 결과를 보고하고자 한다. 연구 방법 : 1999년부터 2001년 8월까지 자궁적출술 후 질궁탈출 증상으로 문화병원 산부인과를 내원, 탈출된 질의 근막을 재건시킨 다음, 이를 자궁천골인대에 고정시킴으로써 질의 부위-특이적인 교정술을 받은 3명의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 3명중 1명은 개복술을 하였고 2명은 내시경 수술을 하였다. 결과 : 환자의 연령 분포는 49-67세였으며, 수술시간은 평균 113분 (105-125)이었다. 세 환자 모두 수술 후 질의 상태가 해부학 및 기능적으로 정상이었으며, 9일째 특이사항 없이 퇴원하였다. 수술 후 HRT를 시행한 1명을 포함한 3명 모두 각각 24개월, 12개월, 7개월간의 추적 검사에서도 특이한 합병증이나 재발 없이 좋은 경과를 보였다. 결론 : 골반 근막 결손의 복원과 자궁천골인대 고정술은 전자궁적출술 후 질탈출의 교정에 매우 안전하고 효과적이며, 기능적인 방법으로 사료되며, 자궁천골인대를 질탈출 교정에 이용한 연구는 본 연구가 국내에서 처음이다. Objective : To report the method and efficacy of the site specific-defects repair in the endopelvic fascia and uterosacral ligament suspension for the correction of posthysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse. Methods : This study was performed in 3 patients with posthyterectomy vaginal vault prolapse who underwent the surgery for the reconstruction of endopelvic fascia and the correction of vault prolapsed vagina by using uterosacral ligament suspension at the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in Moon-Hwa Hospital. Among them, 1 patient was treated by laparotomy, and 2 patients were treated by laparoscope. Results : The age of patients ranged from 49 to 67 years. The mean operation time was 111 minutes (105-120 minutes). The status of postoperative vagina was normal in all 3 patients, who were discharged 9 days after operation without symptoms. No complication or recurrence were found in them despite long-term follow-up for 24 months, 12 months, 7 months, respectively after operation. One patient has been treated with HRT therapy. Conclusion : The reconstruction of the defect of endopelvic fascia and uterosacral ligament fixation may be very safe, effective, and functional in the correction of vaginal vault prolapse. This study reports the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse using uterosacral ligament within Korea for the first time.
吳文均 홍익대학교 산업기술연구소 2000 産業技術 Vol.10 No.-
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of treadmill exercise programs on %body fat and serum lipids in adults obesity men. The subjects consisted of 13 obese between 30 and 60 years old and all of them had no other complications. Subjects participated in treadmill exercise programs for 10 weeks according to the exercise prescriptions. The changes of bodycomposition, %body fat, serum lipids in subjects before and after the treadmill exercise programs, the results are as follows. 1. Body weight, % body fat were significantly reduced (p〈0.05, p〈0.01). 2. Total cholesterol, Triglycerides were significantly reduced (p〈0.05) and HDL cholesterol levels were significantly increased (p〈0.01).
吳文均 홍익대학교 산업기술연구소 1994 産業技術 Vol.3 No.-
The purpose of this study was to analyze a vertical change figure of the physical fitness depending on playing styles of national representative wrestlers. This study was conducted in order to search for potential good players, to utilize basic data in a searching process, and to use the data on the later training of players. In this study, the analysis factors were muscle power, enssdurance, flexibility, agility and comprehensive muscle power. The findings of this study were as follow. 1) The muscle strength factor of greco-Roman style players showed a little higher than that of free style players on the overall average. But there was no difference between two playing styles by the years. 2) The power factor of free style players showed broader changes than that of Greco-Roman style players on the whole. 3) The agility factor of Greco-Roman style showed a little good record. But there was no difference between two style players by the year. 4) Looking a flexibility factor by the year, Greco-Roman style representative players showed more flexible than free style representative players. 5) The comprehensive muscle strength factor's showed that by the year there was no difference between two style players with the exception of 1986. 6) An endurance factor showed that the endurance of free style players was rather higher. Especially, as the rule of the game has recently been revised, most of the games had many extension so that the endurance increasing training of representative players is considered as necessary.
김성균,이재효,한영호,남문현 건국대학교 산업기술연구원 2006 건국기술연구논문지 Vol.31 No.-
This is the second part of the paper series about Jagyeungnoo, 'The Self Time Announcing Clepsydra', restoration project. The content of the second part is about the constant flow rate keeping system to the time measuring vessels. This system consists of three vessels. They are reservoir, compensating, and regulating vessels. In Jagyeungnoo system overflow mechanism was adopted to achieve constant flow rate regardless inflow rate variations. Through extensive parametric and experimental study based on extensive trial-error based on the mathematical model, optimal values of two parameters, i.e, initial height of regulating vessel and the diameter of the pipe exit orifice were determined and discussed improving method of accuracy. For the application of this result to Jagyeungnoo system, the eleven 24 solar seasonal time-ruler and its floating accessories were restored based upon Nujutongui, i.e. Clepsydra Operation Manual published in King Sejong's era.
레슬링 경기의 국가별 기술점에 관한 분석 : 부산동아시아대회 자유형을 중심으로
吳文均 홍익대학교 1997 弘大論叢 Vol.29 No.-
This study was made to investigate technical points by each nations in the 2nd Pusan East Asian Wrestling Games, The method of the study was to analysis the point of judge paper and recorded video tape during the competation. The results of this study were as follow: In case of Free Style, the whole categories, except 63kg, 69kg was appear weakness than the Kazastan and Mongolian, In case of Grecoroman Style, Kazastan(63kg, 97kg), Japan(76kg, 97kg), China(97kg) are seems to be estimate newly as completely investigate. In order to make good results for the "98 Bankook Asian Games" We need more details investigation in which those countries. And We need to obtain technical points, as the training of various and succession skills. Also, Korea Representative Wrestlers were depend on passivity strategy. So I think that Our Wrestler will be concentrate on skill training in order to obtain technical points to positive attack.
In Kyun Hahn,Jae Yong Kim,Myoung Joon Kim,Hungwon Tchah,Chan Hee Moon1 대한안과학회 2017 Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Vol.31 No.1
Purpose: To assess the validity of central corneal thickness (CCT) and corrected intraocular pressure (IOP) values obtained by tono-pachymetry in non-surgical and post-photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) eyes. Methods: For the study, 108 young healthy participants and 108 patients who had PRK were enrolled. Measurements were randomly performed by tono-pachymetry, ultrasonic (US) pachymetry, and Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT). CCT measurement by tono-pachymetry was compared to that of US pachymetry. The corrected IOP value obtained by tono-pachymetry was compared to that obtained by US pachymetry and GAT. The corrected IOP from US pachymetry and GAT was calculated using the identical compensation formula built into the tono-pachymetry. Bland-Altman plot and paired t-test were conducted to evaluate the between- method agreements. Results: The mean CCT measurement using tono-pachymetry was significantly greater by 7.3 μm in non-surgical eyes (p < 0.001) and 17.8 μm in post-PRK eyes (p < 0.001) compared with US pachymetry. Differences were significant in both Bland-Altman plotand paired t-test. The mean difference of corrected IOP values obtained by tono-pachymetry and calculated from measurements by US pachymetry and GAT was 0.33 ± 0.87 mmHg in non-surgical eyes and 0.57 ± 1.08 mmHg in post-PRK eyes. The differences in the Bland-Altman plot were not significant. Conclusions: The CCT measurement determined using tono-pachymetrywas significantly thicker than that of US pachymetry. The difference in CCT was greater in post-PRK eyes than in non-surgical eyes. However, the corrected IOP value obtained by tono-pachymetry showed reasonable agreement with that calculated from US pachymetry and GAT measurements.
테니스 경기력 향상을 위한 효과적인 학습계획에 관한 연구
吳文均 弘益大學校 1990 弘大論叢 Vol.22 No.2
In this study some beginners of playing Tennis were selected and trained in order to find out a useful teaching method to improve the Tennis Skill. From the test results after training, the following conclusion was obtained. 1. The results of Tennis Skill Test before training showed that the grade in Forehand Stroke was 33, in Backhand Stroke was 21, in Deuce Court Service was 15 and in Ad. Court Service was 14 According to the above results, it was more effective to teach the Strokes from easy one to difficult one. 2. According to the results of Broer-Miller Test after training, the grade in Stroke of A group trained at different positions was 79.7, which was improved by 48% compared with one of 54 before training. The grade in Stroke of B group trained at a fixed position was 66.9, which was improved by 24% compared with one of 54 before training. From the above results, in order to improve the stroke ability, it was more effective to train the beginners step by step moving positions from the short distance from a net to the endline. 3. According to the results of Service Test by Hewitt method after training, the grade in Service of A group trained at different positions was 72 and the rate of good service was 58%. The grade in Service of B group trained at a fixed position was 55 and the rate of good service was 45%. From the above results, in order to improve the service ability, it was more effective to train the beginners step by step moving positions from the short distance from a net to the endline.