Purchase Decision Behavior for and Satisfaction with Apparel among U.S. Retail Buyers and Consumers of Ethnic Apparel

( Molly Eckman ) 한국의류학회 2005 패션정보와 기술 Vol.2 No.-

Contemporary Education Policies in Southeast Asia: Common Philosophical Underpinnings and Practices

MOLLY N.N. LEE 한국교육행정학회 2015 한국교육행정학회 학술연구발표회논문집 Vol.2015 No.10

Space of ‘esprit de corps’

Molly H.J. Kim(김효정) 동국대학교 영상미디어센터 2013 씨네포럼 Vol.0 No.16

본 논문은 장 르느와르의 공간의 정치적 활용, 즉 어떻게 그가 영화속의 공간을 그가 가진 정치적인 성향에 기반해 사회적인 메시지나 비판을 그려내는 하나의 도구로 재현해 내는지 살펴본다. 장 르느와르는 공간을 양식화 하거나 주제화하는데 탁월한 기술을 보이는 감독이다. 그의 작품에서 재현된 공간은 현실에 대한 비판과 메시지를 그려내는데 중추적인 역할을 한다. 특히 1930년대 작품들을 보자면 그 당시 일어났던 민중 운동 (the Popular Front Movement, 1936-67) 의 저항의식에 힘입어 그 당시 지배적이었던 정치적인 긴장과 대립이 잘 나타나 있다. 그러한 그의 작품들 중 <위대한 환상 Grand Illusion>(1938) 과 <랑주씨의 범죄 Le Crime de M. Lange>(1936)는 지배 이데올로기에 대한 비판과 그가 지향하는 다소 유토피아 적인 공동체 의식을 ‘공간’을 통해 구성한 가장 눈에 띄는 작품들이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 이 두 작품을 중심으로 어떻게 공간의 구성이 르느와르가 즐겨 쓰는 롱테이크나 딥포커스 같은 영화적인 기법들 혹은 캐릭터들과 장소의 배치를 통해 공동체나 공동체에 소속되어 있는 인간, 혹인 그 인간들 사이의 유기적인 관계를 개념화 하는지 분석한다. Renoir is considered as a master for his symbolic use of space. Infused by his strong political view, space in Renoir"s films is predominantly employed to portray the themes and messages that are laden with social criticism. His 1930s films, in particular, empowered by the Popular Front movement (1936-1937) feature such tendency along with existing political tension and anxiety. The space in these films directly responds to the cultural and social conditions at particular historical moment. The two films produced around this time ? Le Grand Illusion (1938) and Le Crime de Monsieur Lange (1936) ? stand out the most for their spatial representation of ideology and culture of the time, which require more complex dimension in analyzing, rather than merely viewing them from the director"s world view. Often, such spatialization is involved with conceptualization of community and human relationships within. Renoir"s films predominantly focus on people rather than on a person. In his films, one person"s thought or behavior is not complete and meaningful as much it is as ‘a whole’. Imbued with the Popular Front spirit, his emphasis on community prevails throughout these films. In this paper, I explore how Renoir configures and ‘promotes’ such effect through spatialization of the community spirit ? esprit de corps especially in his two films, Le Grand Illusion (1938) and Le Crime de Monsieur Lange (1936) constructed amidst of the movement. Furthermore, Renoir"s frequent use of distinctive techniques such as long takes and deep focus will be analyzed to unravel how these cinematic techniques are utilized to maximize the visual effects of human relations corresponding to the space.

Contemporary education policies in Southeast Asia: common philosophical underpinnings and practices

Molly N. N. Lee 서울대학교 교육연구소 2016 Asia Pacific Education Review Vol.17 No.3

This article examines the various education policies in Southeast Asian countries, highlighting the underlining philosophies and current practices in the region. The conceptual framework of the presentation includes key concepts such as access and equity, unity and identity, quality and relevance, efficiency and effectiveness. Each of these key concepts will be analysed using a framework consisting of key questions, guiding philosophies, policy options as well as issues and challenges. The article reviews policies relating to questions such as “who get access to what kinds of education?”, “how to widen access?”, “how to ensure success?”, “what kinds of education for a multicultural society?”, “how to promote national integration and social cohesion through education?”, “how to improve quality of education?”, “how to manage and administer the school delivery system?”. It draws examples from different countries in the SEA region to illustrate the issues and challenges in formulating and implementing contemporary education policies.

New Technologies for Advanced Therapeutics and Ultrasensitive Biosensing

Molly STEVENS 한국생물공학회 2023 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2023 No.4

Seeking a Better Place : Sustainability in the CPG Industry

Molly Inhofe Rapert,Christopher Newman,Seong-Yeon Park,Eun Mi Lee 한국마케팅과학회 2010 마케팅과학연구 Vol.20 No.2

“?我?而言,成?一名??的公民和一?成功的事?之??有??......他??今天的沃??是完全一?的。”Lee Scott, 沃??的CEO在2005年?崔琳娜????之后(Esty and Winston 2006) Lee Scott的?明?志着可持??展的一?新的?代。作?一?被全球生?商和零?商所?注的全世界最大?模的??商??了他?的可持??展的意?。近十年?,?保??不?增?,??展到全世界。公司已??生,?品已被?造,??期刊已?展?,政府已?承?――所有?一切都在追求可持??展(Peattie and Crane 2005)。?然?展的?比一些人渴望的慢了一些,但是?多大?模的??商已???保做出了可持??展的努力。?了更好的理解????我?同?提供高管和消?者??的有包?的消?品??的角度。?硏究依?于三??在主?:(1)?念和?据表明,公司??多理由?行可持??展(2)在有包?的消?品行?中,可持??展活?的?量在持?增?(3),因此,必?探索可持??展在消?者意?中起的作用。根据?些主?,143名大?生和101名企?高管?加了?????一系列的有?可持??展的?量包括愿意支付,行?意?,?度和偏好。?果?示高?管理者相信可持??展的三?最主要的原因是(1)盈利能力的机?;(2)以????境的??;(3)??客和股???。大?生的三大原因:(1)??境的?任;(2)?子?后代??,和(3):一?有效的管理?源。?然企?高管和大?生?支持可持??展的理由不同,但是企?高管和消?者的?告?示了?剩下大部分的可持??展??的相似性。?外,?我?要求消?者去??6?????的重要性?(??保健、??、?育、犯罪、政府支出、和?境),保??境?排在第四位 (Carlson 2005)。?6???都被??是重要的,三?最重要的是(1)改善?育;(2)本地?的???展,以及(3)?生保健。?了可持??展的持?性,我?也??期?果。反映社?、企?利益表?的新定?和?行期的延?同?被揭示出?(Ehrenfeld 2005; Hitchcock and Willard 2006)。基于文?我???了三?基本范?的?果:(1)改??成的?意度,(2)分化的机?,以及(3)金融??。在每一?分?中, 我????可持??展活?中?致11?不同?果的??特定的?果。我?的???果表明,最有可能的?果最高的前五?依序?公司的可持??展追求的是:(1)?色的消?者??更令人?意;(2)公司形象?更好,(3)公司的?任?得到加强,(4)?降低能源成本;(5)?品??更多的?新。?外,?更好的理解消?者的?境“身?”和在市???中愿意?示出??“身?”的有趣的交集,我??展了以前Experian Research(2008) 的硏究。因此,受?者分?四?不同?型的?色消?者(行??色,想法?色,? For us, there is virtually no distinction between being a responsible citizen and a successful business… they are one and the same for Wal-Mart today.” ~ Lee Scott, Wal-Mart CEO after the 2005 Katrina disaster; cited in Green to Gold (Esty and Winston 2006). Lee Scott’s statement signaled a new era in sustainability as manufacturers and retailers around the globe watched the world’s largest mass merchandiser confirm its intentions with respect to sustainability. For decades, the environmental movement has grown, slowly bleeding over into the corporate world. Companies have been born, products have been created, academic journals have been launched, and government initiatives have been undertaken ? all in the pursuit of sustainability (Peattie and Crane 2005). While progress has been admittedly slower than some may desire, the emergence and entrance of environmentally concerned mass merchandisers has done much to help with sustainable efforts. To better understand this movement, we incorporate the perspectives of both executives and consumers involved in the consumer packaged goods (CPG) industry. This research relies on three underlying themes: (1) Conceptual and anecdotal evidence suggests that companies undertake sustainability initiatives for a plethora of reasons, (2) The number of sustainability initiatives continues to increase in the consumer packaged goods industries, and (3) That it is, therefore, necessary to explore the role that sustainability plays in the minds of consumers. In light of these themes, surveys were administered to and completed by 143 college students and 101 business executives to assess a number of variables in regards to sustainability including willingness-to-pay, behavioral intentions, attitudes, willingness-to-pay, and preferences. Survey results indicate that the top three reasons why executives believe sustainability to be important include (1) the opportunity for profitability, (2) the fulfillment of an obligation to the environment, and (3) a responsibility to customers and shareholders. College students identified the top three reasons as (1) a responsibility to the environment, (2) an indebtedness to future generations, and (3) an effective management of resources. While the rationale for supporting sustainability efforts differed between college students and executives, the executives and consumers reported similar responses for the majority of the remaining sustainability issues. Furthermore, when we asked consumers to assess the importance of six key issues (healthcare, economy, education, crime, government spending, and environment) previously identified as important to consumers by Gallup Poll, protecting the environment only ranked fourth out of the six (Carlson 2005). While all six of these issues were identified as important, the top three that emerged as most important were (1) improvements in education, (2) the economy, and (3) health care. As the pursuit and incorporation of sustainability continues to evolve, so too will the expected outcomes. New definitions of performance that reflect the social/business benefits as well as the lengthened implementation period are relevant and warranted (Ehrenfeld 2005; Hitchcock and Willard 2006). We identified three primary categories of outcomes based on a literature review of both anecdotal and conceptual expectations of sustainability: (1) improvements in constituent satisfaction, (2) differentiation opportunities, and (3) financial rewards. Within each of these categories, several specific outcomes were identified resulting in eleven different outcomes arising from sustainability initiatives. Our survey results indicate that the top five most likely outcomes for companies that pursue sustainability are: (1) green consumers will be more satisfied, (2) company image will be better, (3) corporate responsibility will be enhanced, (4) energy costs will be reduced, and (5) products will be more innovative.

Plant Breeding for Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security in the face of climate change in the 21st century

Molly Miller Jahn 한국육종학회 2011 한국육종학회 학술발표회 발표요지 Vol.43 No.-

GENRE CONVENTIONS OF SOUTH KOREAN HOSTESS FILMS (1974-1982) : PROSTITUTES AND THE DISCOURSE OF FEMALE SACRIFICE

MOLLY HYO KIM 계명대학교 한국학연구원 2014 Acta Koreana Vol.17 No.1

통신의 저작권 정책

Molly Shaffer Van Houweling,이대희 서울대학교 기술과법센터 2006 Law & technology Vol.2 No.2

Let’s Get That Bread Clip: Mechanical or Malignant Large Bowel Obstruction?

Molly Clark,Morgan Jones,Joseph Kong 대한외상중환자외과학회 2023 Journal of Acute Care Surgery Vol.13 No.2

A 60-year-old female presented with symptoms consistent with a large bowel obstruction (LBO). Following confirmation of LBO using imaging, she progressed to a laparotomy which potentially revealed a large rectosigmoid tumor with surrounding adhesions, deemed unresectable. The postoperative course was complicated by an enterocutaneous fistula. She was transferred to a tertiary center and underwent a repeat laparotomy which revealed a large fibrotic mass associated with an intra-luminal bread clip (expiry date 2002). This case report details the interesting causative nature of this LBO and the subsequent surgical management, and complicated postoperative course.