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      • KCI등재후보

        『失花』에 나타난 半근대주의자의 욕망

        정경운 현대문학이론학회 2002 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.18

        This present paper analyzes Lee-Sang's "Silhwa". This novel shows process of tragic recognition of a colonial intellectual, getting wise to a fact that Dongkyung as origin of his desire, is 'Siromono(An Imitation)' impoting rubbish of Western Modern, This process is revealed simultaneously through two levels of space and time in text. First of all, three spaces(room-street-cafe, bar) coincide with process fo recognition which 'Me-Leesang' confirms homology of Kyungsung and Dongkyung. 'Room' is divided into two rooms, Yoenee's room and Miss C's room. Yoenee's room in Chosun is represented in space of death. On the other hand, Miss C's room is space that Modern exists, as the subject 'Me-Leesang' desires. 'Street' is space that Me-Leesang's desire disappears. He finds a fact that Dongkyung is an imitation impoting rubbish of Western Modern, as Kyungsung. 'Cafe, Bar' is space that 'Me-Leesang' recovers himself as a colonial intellectual, being dominated by Japan, can be said as sides of Western Modern. In a way, the level of time in text is a device revealing meanings of text as level of space. This text has chronotope putting side by side two spaces, Kungsung and Dongkung, coincide with Yoenee's and Miss C's story come one after another independent of two months distance between its. This structure of time has a funtion proving the homology by means making the present state of Kyungsung and Dongkyung. And, the circularly structure of time which the end of text recurs to the beginning of text, has a textual meaning viewed in the light of corresponding with Me-Leesang's actions turn back to the starting point of revealing the inside of a colonial intellectual toward Modern.

      • "응급구조"란 용어의 개념에 관한 응급구조과 학생들의 의미수용변화

        서경희,김학수,김진회 한국응급구조학회 2000 한국응급구조학회지 Vol.4 No.1

        This is a study to evaluate the effects of the change of EMT students' acceptance on meaning "Korean style translation of EMT". The major instruments of this study were Korean Self-Analysis Acceptance Opinionnaire. This Questionnaire contains 3 items which measure students' opinions or attitudes. The data were analyzed by the path analysis - with SPSS and AMOS package program. The result are as follows: 1) Y(before admission) = 0.11X1(teaching)+0.12 X2(elder)+0.57X2(peer)+E. 2) Y(student) = 0.87X1(teaching)+0.49 X2(elder)+0.59X2(peer)+E. 3) Y(before graduation) = 0.57 X1(teaching)+0.63X2(elder)+0.73X2(peer)+E.

      • KCI등재

        인공지능에 의한 건축형태의 인지방법에 관한 연구

        서동연,이경회 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.12

        Perceiving a shape is to capture prominent elements of an object. To humans, a few selected signs are not only sufficient for identification but also determine the impression of the objects. In this respect, CAAD system should recognize architectural form in the same way of human to support aesthetic ability of designers and users. Through the analysis of visual perception, vision was separated to low-level vision and high-level vision. Edge detection and neural network were selected to model after low-level vision and high-level vision. The 24 images of building, tree and landscape were processed by edge detection and trained by neural network. And 24 new images were used to test trained network. The test shows that trained network gives right perception result toward each images with low error rate. This study is on the meaning of artificial intelligence in design process rather than on the design automation strategy through artificial intelligence.

      • KCI등재

        여성농업인 노동의 경제적 가치평강 관한 연구 : 농업노동과 가사노동 Agricultural Work and Household Work

        유소이,최윤지,조현숙,김경미 대한가정학회 2003 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.41 No.7

        The purposes of this study were to explore the rural women's labor by measuring labor value economically. To achieve the purpose, this study applied four methods : replacement cost method individual function, replacement cost method generalist, opportunity cost method and shadow wage method. The results of this study were as follows; 1) Time used for agricultural work and household work by rural women were 5.3 hours and 3.8 hours each. 2) According to the methods used, the amounts of valuing rural women's labor were varied and ranged from 23,000 won to 43,000 won per day. This study might help recognize the degree of rural women's labor contribution to the household income of farm households and improve the socio-economic status of rural women through showing the productivity of the rural women's labor.

      • KCI등재

        중합방법에 따른 레진과 콤포머의 FTIR을 이용한 중합도 측정

        배지명,김광만,김경남,김호철 대한치과기재학회 1998 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.25 No.2

        The degree of conversion(DC) of composite resins are closely correlated with the mechanical properties. Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR) Analysis is currently used to determine the DC for many advantages. In this study, three composite resins ; Aelitefil(AF; U.S.A.), VeridonFil-Photo(VF; Korea), Z-100(ZH; U.S.A.) and two compomers; Compoglass(CG; Lichtenstein), Dyract(DR; Germany) were used to make specimens with thickness of 0.1 ±0.02㎜. After one group of samples were light-cured for 20 second and those of the other group were Argon laser-cured with 0.23W continuous mode for 5 second, all the samples were kept dry at 37℃ for 24h. From the spectra acquired on an FTIR spectrometer(Bruker IFS 88, Germany), the aliphatic C=C absorbance peak at 1640㎝-¹ and the N-H reference peak at 3380㎝-¹ were measured using a standard baseline technique. The ratios of absorbance of C=C/N-H before polymerization to that of C=C/N-H after polymerization were used to calculate the residual C=C bonds. The results were as follows ; 1. The descending order of the degree of conversion was VF>AF>ZH, CG>DR in light cured group(p<0.05). 2. The descending order of the degree of conversion was VF>AF>CG>ZH, DR in laser cured group(p<0.05). 3. The degree of conversion of light-cured group was higher than laser-cured one only in ZH and not significantly different in other materials(p<0.05). In conclusion, the argon laser showed efficient curing capacity compared with light curing unit except ZH and the degree of conversion of compomer was inclined to be lower than that of composite resin.

      • KCI등재

        A Structuralist Account of Laws of Motion in Classical Dynamics

        ( Kyuong Eun Yang ) 한국과학철학회 2013 과학철학 Vol.16 No.1

        This essay is concerned with laws of motion within classical dynamics involving both Newtonian and Einsteinian physics. This essay criticizes Huggett`s account of the nature of laws of motion following the Mill-Ramsey-Lewis (i.e., modern Humean) account, and provides my modified account following structural realism. Huggett views the laws as being supervenient on the relational regularities. Comparing with Huggett`s account, my view on the nature of the laws of motion also considers the relations of regularity between events as the essential elements that explain the success of classical dynamics. Yet, my structuralist account of laws emphasizes the dispositional properties represented as the geometric relation between events without specifying micro-physical foundations underlying the relationships between events. By employing my structuralist acccount of laws, I attempt to clarify the nature of laws of motion, such as the laws of inertia and acceleration, the relativity and the equivalence principles within classical dynamics.

      • KCI등재

        고용상태 변화와 고용지위가 우울에 미치는 영향

        유경아(Kyuong-Ar Yoo),김영란(Young-Ran Kim),박창수(Chang-Soo Park),이태용(Tae-Yong Lee) 한국산학기술학회 2018 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.19 No.1

        본 연구는 한국복지패널의 원시자료를 통해 고용에 따른 우울 정도의 차이를 규명하고자 하였다. 연구 대상은 한국복지패널의 8차(2013), 9차(2014) 자료를 이용하여 조사에 응답한 12,512명을 대상으로 하였고, 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위해 t-test와 ANOVA에서 통계적으로 유의하게 나온 변수를 산출하여 위계적 다중회귀분석(hierarchial multiple regression)을 실시하였다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과 모델 1은 ‘남성’ 기준 ‘여성’이, 나이가 많을수록, 배우자가 ‘있는’ 기준 배우자가 ‘없는’ 경우, ‘일반 소득’ 기준 ‘저소득’인 경우, 자존감 합이 낮을수록, 이전 시기의 우울점수가 높을수록 우울감이 높아지는 경향이 있는 것으로 나타났고, 교육정도는 통계적으로 유의성이 없는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 모델에 투입된 모든 변수들에 대한 설명력은 30.8%로 분석되었다(p<0.001). 모델 1에 고용지위를 투입한 모델 2의 결과 투입된 모든 변수들에 대한 설명력이 30.9%로 나와, 모델 1과 비교한 설명력이 0.1% 증가하여 거의 변화가 없었다(p<0.05). 이상과 같은 결과를 볼 때, 고용에 따른 우울에 영향을 미치는 변수들의 격차를 줄일 수 있는 요인들에 대한 연구와 그에 대한 사회적 지지가 필요할 것으로 생각된다. This study was conducted to investigate individuals" mental health on the basis of scores for depression and self-esteem from the Korea Welfare Panel Study (KWPS) and determine their dynamic association with employment status. This study was conducted using the eighth (2013) and ninth (2014) data from the KWPS. To identify factors affecting depression, socio-demographic factors, factors related to mental health, and contents related to employment, such as changes in the employment condition and employment status, were selected and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchial multiple regression to determine the explanatory power. Multiple regression revealed that in Model 1, those who were female, were older, had no spouse, were in the lower income bracket, had lower total self-esteem, and scored higher for depression in the previous period tended to show higher levels of depression. Education had no significant effect and explanatory power for all variables inputted into this model was estimated to be 30.8% (p<0.001). The explanatory power for all variables input into Model 2, which was generated by inputting employment status into Model 1, was estimated to be 30.9%, which was 0.1% higher than for Model 1 (p<0.05). These results indicated that depression was significantly correlated with gender, age, income, presence of a spouse, previous depression, self-esteem, and employment status; accordingly, investigation of the factors that can narrow the gap among variables affecting depression should be conducted and socially supported.

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