미주신경과 연결된 중추신경로내 Catecholamine성 신경세포에 관한 연구

황광민,이봉희,김은아,김명옥,이봉희,김은아,김명옥,백상호,이부영 대한해부학회 1998 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.31 No.1

다운증아 어머니의 기대성향이 비계화 교수와 문제해결학습에 미치는 효과

여광응,윤숙경,박현옥 한국특수교육문제연구소 2003 특수교육저널 : 이론과 실천 Vol.4 No.1

이 연구는 어머니-다운증아의 상호작용을 통한 문제해결과정에서 어머니의 기대성향이 어머니 교수중재의 양과 수준에 미치는 영향과 다운증아의 적목피라미드 문제해결과제에 미치는 효과를 밝히는데 두고 다운증아 어머니의 기대성향에 따른 어머니의 비계화 교수와 아동의 문제해결학습간의 관계를 탐색하고자 하는 것으로,만 6세인 다운증아 남아 3 명과 여아 3명인 전체 6 명 그리고 그 어머니들을 대상으로 하였다. 어머니-아동의 문제해결상호작용과정을 비디오로 촬영하여,어머니의 교수중재는 중재 수준,중재 양,유관 및 비유관 여부를 중심으로 그리고 아동의 문제해결은 성패를 중삼으로 양적 · 질적 분석을 병행 하였다. 연구결과 어머니의 기대성향이 긍정적일수록 아동의 문제해결 성패에 기반하여 중재 양과 중재 수준을 조절하는 유관 중재를 많이 사용하고 문제해결학습에서 부정적 기대성향의 다운증 자녀보다 더 긍정적 학습결과를 보인다. 또한 어머니의 비계화 교수 변인과 자녀의 문제해갤학습 변인사이에는 상호 관련작 양방향성 효과가 있다. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between maternal expectancy and maternal use of scaffolded instruction and problem-solving skills of children with Down syndrome. For this purpose, three boys and three girls with Down syndrome whose age were six years old and their mothers participated in this study. The mother-child interaction regarding problem-solving tasks was videotaped and analyzed. The qualitative and quantitative analyses were conducted to find out the condition and quantity of scaffolded instruction used by mothers, and degree of their contingency of the tasks. In addition, it was analyzed whether these children resolved given problems successfully or not. As a result, it was found that the mothers who had more positive expectancy relied more on contingent intervention that regulated the quality and quantity of instructions based on the success or failure of their child' s problem solving tasks, and that their children produced better learning outcome than the children of the mothers who had more negative expectancy. In addition, two-way interrelationships between the scaffolded instruction variable of the mothers and their children ’ s problem-solving learning variable were found.

시각유발전위 반응의 임상적 응용

옥광휘,정흥섭,서중근,이훈갑,주정화 대한신경외과학회 1987 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.16 No.4

Visual evoked potentials were elicited by flash in 29 patients with a variety of cerebral lesions and in 10 normal controls. In 12 patients with focal brain lesions, no wave form could be recorded in one side. Of the remaining 23 sides, the average P₁ latency showed no difference from that of the normal controls. In 17 patients with diffuse brain lesions no wave form could be elicited in 12 sides. Average P₁ latency of remaining 22 sides showed statistically significant difference from that of normal controls. In this study it appears that delayed P₁ latencies are associated with diffuse cerebral lesions rather than with localized lesions.

Practical experiences and requirements on workflow

김광훈,장병옥,백수기 경기대학교교육대학원 1997 경기교육논총 Vol.6 No.-

부산광역시 도심지역의 연말연시 소음도 및 시민의 반응

옥치상,조광석 高神大學校 保健科學硏究所 1995 보건과학연구소보 Vol.5 No.-

The sound levels and citizen's responses at urban core of Pusan city in Korea on end and beginning of the year were investigated by the questionnaires and the field measurements. Based on the results, the urban core area was that the sound levels were 70.9dB(??) by mean, 72.8dB(??) by mena. And the frequency range in urban core area were 49.5~66.5dB(??) in day, 50.7~66.5dB(??) in evening. The frequencies with 60dB over were 250~4,000Hz. The citizen's responses for noise were very complaint. The sources of noise were speaklouder sounds of retailers, pedestrian and motorcar etc. The effect of noises were conversation disturbance, mental effect, disturbance of auditory organ, noneffect in order. The citizen's attitudes for life on end and beginning of the year were normal life.

HPLC/FLD를 이용한 성별·연령별 혈장 homocysteine 정상치 조사

이경옥,류광석,이규범,이경옥,류광석,이규범 대한임상검사정도관리학회 1999 臨床檢査와 精度管理 Vol.21 No.1

현대 중국에서 국가와 사회의 관계: 가(家)와 종족(宗族)을 중심으로

김광억 서울대학교 국제지역원 1996 국제지역연구 Vol.5 No.1

현대 중국에서 종족의 부활은 지역사회의 내적 구조에 따라 다양하게 실천되는 정치-문화적 현상이다. 종족의 조직체는 지역에 따라서 정도와 규모에 있어서 다양하지만 종족관념과 이데올로기는 정치, 경제, 사회, 문화 활동의 제 영역에서 중요하게 실천된다. 이 종족의 활성화와 실천은 서구학자들이 말하는 바의 경제발전의 자연적인 부수현상이거나 중국 국내 학자들이 비판하는 바의 관년의 낙후성의 반여으로만 볼 수 없다. 그것은 개혁정책에 의하여 당과 국가의 권위체계와 전통적 기층사회의 권위체계 사이에 벌어지는 경쟁이라는 맥락에서 이해되어야 할 것이다. 즉 그것은 책임생산제, 문화 민족주의, 지역 문예활동, 사회주의 정신문명 건설운동, 사적 복지체계의 확립, 국가권위 체계의 확대 등 국가에 의하여 인민에게 주어진 프로그램에 대한 인민의 전략적 대응으로서 국가와 사회, 공적 권위체계와 사적 전통 간의 알력과 경쟁이라는 정치적 문화적 현상이다. Based on obwervations in several local communities, the present study aims at an understanding of the revival of lineage organizational activities in the context of contemporary economi, political, and cultural changes in China. Though organizational aspects are varied as they are shaped by the local structure, idea and ideology of kinship and lineage are commonly shared by the Chinese peasants as the bases of their moral system and politico-cultural resources inn their dealing with the state authority. The study reveals that the government policies to establish absolute state authority paralleled withvarious social and economic development, i.e. production responsibility system, socialist spiritual civilization movement, private welfare system, promotion of local culture, construction of cultural nationalism etc., contributed to the publicization of revival of the folk traditions which have been denounced as anti-revolutionary. Reproduction of kinship and lineage activities is also understood in the context of the competition between the state and society, between the public space and the private tradition, and between the imageries of the national community constructed by the state and people's won lived experiences.

PREP 읽기강화 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 연구

여광응,이점조,박현옥,김선미 한국특수교육문제연구소 2002 특수교육저널 : 이론과 실천 Vol.3 No.3

읽기는 모든 교과학습에 있어서 가장 기본적인 요소로서,개인의 지적발달,정서적 발달, 사회적 발달에 필수적이다. 주로 초등학교 저학년 시기와 발달지체아에게서 나타나는 읽기 곤란은 발달에 심각한 영향을 줄 수 있으며 이 영향은 청소년기와 성인기에까지 지속되는 경향이 있다. 현재 우리나라에는 읽기에 대한 체계적인 프로그램이나 지도방법이 거의 소개되어 있지 않아 읽기장애아 지도에 많은 어려움이 있는 실정이다. 이에 이 연구는 아동발달,인지,정보동합이론에 기초한 PREP 읽기강화 프로그램을 국내에 처음으로 소개하고, 이를 우리 실정에 맞는 프로그램으로 개발 · 보급하기 위해 PREP 구성의 기본원리,적용대상과 구성내용,적용효과와 현장적용 가능성윤 탐색하고자 한다. As the most essential components in leaming textbooks, reading are very important to develop a individual intelligence, emotion, and sociality. Reading difficulties appearing in the lower grades of an elementary school and children with developmental disabilities on the whole might give severe effects on the development, and it has a tendency to continue until the adulthood. We are having many problems in the systemic program and teaching method in teaching children with reading difficulties in Korea. So this study would introduce PREP(PASS reading enhancement program), based on a children development and a cognitiveness to the Korea and search for the theorical background of PREP, is applying for, organization and effects, and the possibility of application to classroom under the circumstances.

삼음교(SP6) 지압이 개복술 환자의 가스배출시간에 미치는 효과

이광옥 관동대학교 의과학연구소 2006 關東醫大學術誌 Vol.10 No.1

일본 에도시대 임진왜란 기록물에 대한 연구 : 島津氏의 사례를 중심으로

김광옥 釜山大學校 韓國民族文化硏究所 2006 한국민족문화 Vol.27 No.-

For studying the Hideyoshi's aggression war, it is very important to us the historical records not only in Korea but also in Japan. By insufficient understanding, however, the records in Japan have not been used fully. The Japanese aggression army was combined with local land lords, especially located in western Japan. Therefore, the many important records are remained in local han government. But the research about it hasn't been done fully till now. In this article I studied the records of local land lords focusing on the case of Shimazu clan. After the war, many letters and diaries were remained in Satsuma clan. In the middle of seventeenth century Satsuma han government demanded the samurai veterans presentation of concrete war history which was written based by memorandum or diaries. By using these materials, the han government edited the victorious history of Satsuma samurai and requested Bakufu to accept their victorious history in writing official history. In this process Satsuma han government published the book titled "Seikanroku"(征韓錄: Satsuma's history of expedition to Korea). Satsuma han government gradually modified and added the Satsuma's history of expedition to Korea for emphasizing the role of Shimazu clan in Tokukawa bakufu's official history or other historical books in Japan. The context of history of invasion to Korea which was published by Satsuma clan is that Korea was subordinated to Japan in ancient age and that invasion of Toyotomi Hideyoshi was warrantable, and that the bravery battle of Shimazu clan played key role in invasion war. In the later of nineteenth century, old records were compiled on a large scale, which was called "Kyuki Zatsuroku"(『舊記雜錄』 - Miscellaneous Historical Records). Historical materials concernig Invasion to Korea were included for the most part in this book.