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Smart body armor inspired by flow in bone
Melissa Louise Knothe Tate 국제구조공학회 2011 Smart Structures and Systems, An International Jou Vol.7 No.3
An understanding of biomaterials’ smart properties and how biocomposite materials are manufactured by cells provides not only bio-inspiration for new classes of smart actuators and sensors but also foundational technology for smart materials and their manufacture. In this case study, I examine the unique smart properties of bone, which are evident at multiple length scales and how they provide inspiration for novel classes of mechanoactive materials. I then review potential approaches to engineer and manufacture bioinspired smart materials that can be applied to solve currently intractable problems such as the need for “smart” body armor or decor cum personal safety devices.
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Smart body armor inspired by flow in bone
Tate, Melissa Louise Knothe Techno-Press 2011 Smart Structures and Systems, An International Jou Vol.7 No.3
An understanding of biomaterials' smart properties and how biocomposite materials are manufactured by cells provides not only bio-inspiration for new classes of smart actuators and sensors but also foundational technology for smart materials and their manufacture. In this case study, I examine the unique smart properties of bone, which are evident at multiple length scales and how they provide inspiration for novel classes of mechanoactive materials. I then review potential approaches to engineer and manufacture bioinspired smart materials that can be applied to solve currently intractable problems such as the need for "smart" body armor or decor cum personal safety devices.
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포플러와 버드나무에서 분리한 내생균의 잠재적 역할에 관한 연구
강준원 ( Jun Won Kang ),( Zareen Khan ),( Jenny Knoth ),( David Roman ),( Sharon Doty ) 한국임학회 2014 산림과학 공동학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.-
식물체의 뿌리 주변이나 내부 조직에는 다양한 미생물들이 식물체와 상호작용을 하며 살고 있다. 내생균 (Endophyte)은 숙주식물의 내부 조직에 서식하며 병원성을 나타내지 않는 세균, 곰팡이를 의미한다. 이러한 내생균은 오염된 토양과 지하수를 정화할 수 있는 식물체의 정화능을 향상 시켜줄 뿐만 아니라, 질소고정, 식물 성장호르몬 분비, 환경 스트레스에 대한 식물의 저항성을 증가시키면서, 숙주식물을 보호하는 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 포플러와 버드나무 조직 내에 공생하는 다양한 내생균의 잠재적 기능에 대하여 알아보았으며. 이러한 내생균의 활용은 형질전환체 개발의 대안이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Most plants associate with various microbes that live around the plant`s root or intercellular space of the plant. The term endophyte refers to microorganisms, bacteria, or fungi, which live within plant tissues without causing any disease. Natural endophytes have a capacity for assisting the phytoremediation of contaminated soil and groundwater in addition to providing other benefits to the plants. We isolated a variety of microbial endosymbionts from poplar and willow trees with properties including plant growth promotion, pollutant degradation, and nitrogen fixation. With the range of beneficial traits provided, these natural endophytes provide an alternative to plant or microbial genetic engineering.
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