[제3주제 평신도 차원] 기쁘게 사는 평신도: 코로나 펜데믹 이후

정준교(Jeong Jungyo) 한국그리스도사상연구소 2022 한국그리스도사상 Vol.- No.29

필자는 본연구에서 일상으로 돌아가는 코로나 시대에 평신도가 앞으로 어떻게 신앙생활을 해가면 좋을지에 대해 대안을 제안하였다. 먼저 필자는 코로나 팬데믹이 신앙생활에 미친 영향을 살펴보았다. 두 번째로 하느님 백성으로서의 평신도는 사제나 수도자와 달리 세상이 주된 활동공간이므로, 세상 속에서 하느님 나라를 추구해야 함을 확인하였다. 이를 위해 필자는 평신도들이 새로운 습관을 체득하고, 생태적 회심을 할 필요가 있음을 강조하였다. 세번째로 코로나 팬데믹의 의미를 프란치스코 교황께서 강조하신 생태위기 측면에서 살펴보았다. 특히 현재 인류가 겪는 전대미문의 기후 위기, 바다 오염 등의 환경위기가 이미 예고된 재앙이었음을 인식하고, 지금은 한배를 탄 공동체인 인류가 생태적 회심을 할 계기가 마련되었다고 주장하였다. 네 번째로 한국 천주교와 개신교의 초기 역사에서 평신도의 열정이 교회 성장을 가져왔음을 다루었다. 다섯 번째로 주님의 제자답게 기쁘게 열정적 삶을 산 평신도의 예로 정약종 아우구스티누스를 다루었다. 그는 당시 조선사회의 부조리한 세상에 맞서 새로운 실존을 모색하며, 전인격적 회심을 하였다. 그리고 여섯 번째로 기쁘게 더 열정적인 주님의 제자다운 천주교 평신도로 살기 위한 생태적 회심의 방안을 교회내부와 외부를 향한 구분과, 개인, 집단, 조직체 수준에서 살펴보았다. In this study, the author suggested alternatives for how Holy Ones who are called the laity (Holy Ones) should lead a spiritual life in the era of the Covid-19 returning to their daily life. First, the author looked at the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on our spiritual life. Second, it was confirmed that Holy Ones, as the people of God, unlike priests and religious, should pursue the kingdom of God in the world because the world is their main activity space. To this end, the author emphasized the need for Holy Ones to acquire new habits and undergo ecological conversion. Third, the meaning of the Covid-19 pandemic was examined in terms of the ecological crisis that Pope Francis emphasized. In particular, he recognized that the unprecedented environmental crisis, such as the unparalleled climate crisis and ocean pollution, was a foretold disaster and argued that the opportunity for ecological conversion was provided for humankind. Fourth, in the early history of Catholicism and Protestantism in Korea, the passion of the faithful Holy One brought about the growth of the church. Fifth, Jeong Yak-jong, Augustine, was treated as an example of a Holy One who lived a joyful and passionate life as a disciple of the Lord. He sought a new existence in the face of the absurd world of Joseon society at the time and converted a whole person. And sixth, the ecological conversion plan for living as a Catholic Holy One like the Lords disciple who is joyful and more passionate was examined at the individual, group, and organizational level and toward inside church (ad intra) and toward the society (ad extra).

혼인과 가정 공동체를 위한 교회와 청년 세대의 대화

정준교(Jeong Jungyo) 인천가톨릭대학교 복음화연구소 2021 누리와 말씀 Vol.49 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 혼인과 가정 공동체에 대한 교회 가르침인 『몸의 신학』과 『사랑의 기쁨』의 내용을 중심으로, 청년 세대와 교회의 대화 가능성을 모색하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 교회 가르침에 대한 청년들의 이해(理解)를 살피고, 교회와 청년의 대화 가능성을 높여줄 용어를 모색하였다. 이제까지 본 연구처럼 『몸의 신학』과 『사랑의 기쁨』의 내용이 청년들에게 전달하는 과정에 대한 연구는부재하므로, 근거 이론에 의한 질적 연구로서 면접을 실시하였다. 천주교 신자의 정체성을 갖고 있고, 나이가 39세 이하인 청년 중에서, 공용기관생명윤리위원회(IRB)에서 요구하는 윤리규정에 맞추어, ‘스노볼’ 방식으로 선정된 12명이 면접에 참여하였다. 면접에서는 구조화된 설문지가 사용되었다. 연구 참여자들은 설문지의 문항에 선호의 정도가 아닌, 자신이 알아들은 내용을 기재하였다. 12명 면접자들의 기재 내용에 대해 5개 상황, 곧 전체, 기혼자, 미혼자, 남자, 여자에 따른 키워드 분석을 하였다. 분석은 교리 가르침에 대한 이해 내용 분석과, 대화 가능성 제고를 위한 분석의 두 단계로 진행되었다. 분석 결과, 연구 참여자들은 혼인과 가정 공동체에 대한 교회 가르침의 핵심 개념인 창조성, 몸, 자비, 선물(내어줌), 가정 교회 등에 대해 알아듣지 못하고 있었다. 그 이유에 대해 분석하고 대안을 제시하였다. 이유는 들어본 적이 없고, 어려운 한자말이어서, 기성세대의 말을 알아들을 것이라는 전제의 오류로 추론하였다. 대안은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 어려운 한자말을 쉬운 한글로 풀어서 제시하거나, 병행 제시를 한다. 둘째, 청년들이 이해할 수 있는 신앙언어를 찾거나 만든다. 셋째, 혼인강좌의 내용을 재구성할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 주일학교 교육 내용의 수정이 필요하다. 다섯째, 가정에서의 자녀교육이 쇄신되어야 한다. 여섯째, 본당의 생명 문화가 확산되어야 한다. 혼인과 가정 공동체에 대한 교회 가르침의 청년 세대와의 대화 가능성을 높이기 위해, 참고할 수 있는 내용들도 제시하였다. ① 하느님의 본성과 자신의 위치, ② 하느님과 자신 사이의 관계, ③ 자신과 가족 내의 관계, ④ 자신과 하느님 관계의 결과물인 완덕, ⑤ 자신과 배우자 관계의 결과물로서의 ‘혼인과 가정’에 대한 인식들이 그것이다. 또한 연구의 한계와 함께 함의도 제시하였다. The main purpose of this study is to help the dialogue between the Church and Youth generation for marriage and family community. There are two central goals of this study: 1. To investigate the youth s understanding of the church s doctrine of marriage and family community, in terms of the Theology of Body and the Joy of Love . 2. To analyze how certain terms can increase the likelihood of dialogue between them. To date there has been no studies on this topic. Therefore, this study was explorative in nature, so interviews based on the Grounded Theory as Qualitative Research were used. Twelve people selected by the snowball method among young people who are under the age of 39 and who have a believer s identity participated in the interview. In the interview, structured questionnaires were used and applied to IRB s ethical rules. The interviewees filled out the questionnaire with their understanding of their content of the teaching, rather than their preferences. The analysis was conducted in two steps to investigate the interviewee s understanding of the church s doctrine of marriage and family community, and to analyze how certain terms can increase the likelihood of dialogue. The results in this study are as followings; (1) the interviewees did not understand the contents of the church s doctrine of marriage and family community, that is creativity, body, charity, gift(free offering), the domestic church. (2) The interviewees understood the existence of God, of Oneself, of Parents, and Relationships. And in their minds, the understanding of the Creature, Family, Perfect virtue(完德) was pushed into the background. In the discussion, we looked at the reasons of why the interviewees did not understand the contents of the church doctrine, and looked for the alternatives. And we suggested the limitations and the implications of this study. For the youth ministry and pro life culture, we wish that further studies of this topic need to be undertaken.

생명운동에서의 가정공동체 역할 복원을 위한 탐색적 연구 - 유아세례, 혼인성사, 몸의 신학, 복음적 가난을 중심으로

정준교(Jeong Jungyo) 인천가톨릭대학교 복음화연구소 2019 누리와 말씀 Vol.46 No.1

한국 교회는 그동안 무분별한 생명경시 문화에 맞서 생명운동을 전개해왔다. 그러나 2019년 헌법재판소의 낙태죄 헌법불합치 판결은 생명운동의 한계를 보여준 상징적 사건이다. 필자는 생명운동에서 그동안 ‘빠진 고리(missing link)’였던 가정공동체의 가능성에 주목하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 가정공동체에서의 유아세례, 혼인성사의 성사적 준비와, 몸의 신학, 복음적 가난의 영성적 준비가 생명운동에 어떤 기여를 할 수 있을까를 살펴본 탐색적 연구이다. 첫 번째로 4명의 인터뷰를 시행하였고, 유아세례와 혼인성사를 한 신자 가정이 생명교리에 더 긍정적임을 확인하였다. 두 번째로 필자가 개발한 복음적 가난 척도 등의 타당화를 위한 예비조사를 설문조사로 시행하였다.(배포: 50명, 분석: 45명, 평균나이 43.11세). 세 번째로 본조사를 설문조사로 시행하였다(배포: 240명, 분석: 216명, 평균나이: 44.16세). 연구결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 피임 집단보다 피임을 하지 않는 집단에서 ‘생명교리’의 인식정도가 더 높고(p<0.01), ‘몸의 신학’에 대한 인식 정도가 더 높으며(p<0.01), ‘복음적 가난’을 실제 행동으로 더 옮기고 있었다.(p<0.01). (2) ‘생명교리’ ‘몸의 신학’ ‘복음적 가난’은 통계적으로 의미있는 관계로 나타났다(p<0.01). (3) 부모에 의해 ‘유아세례’를 받은 집단이 ‘복음적 가난의 실천’을 더 하고, ‘혼인성사’를 더 받으며, ‘자녀수’가 더 많았다. (4) ‘복음적 가난 실천’의 정도가 높은 집단이 자녀들과 ‘함께 가정기도’를 더 했다. (5) ‘혼인성사’를 받은 집단이 ‘몸의 신학’을 더 인식하고, 자녀에게 ‘유아세례’를 더 받게 했다. 토론에서는 pro life 생명운동에서 기대만큼의 효과가 나타나지 않은 이유를 4가지로 살펴보았다. 그리고 생명운동을 위한 2가지 제안을 하였으며, 본연구의 시사점과 한계에 대해서도 논의하였다. In Korea, the life movement of Catholic Church that has been making a lot of efforts to overcome the reckless life culture has not been as effective as expected.. We noticed the role of the family community, which was a missing link in the life movement. The purpose of this exploratory study is to examine what kind of contribution can be made to the life movement in the family community by the sacramental preparation of the infant baptism, the marriage as a sacrament, and the spiritual preparation of the theology of the body and the evangelical poverty. First, four interviews were conducted by preliminary investigation, and it confirmed that it is more positive for life doctrine in a family community with the infant baptism and the marriage as a sacrament. Second, we conducted a questionnaire survey of 50 people under the age of 50, and analyzed 45 data to develope the scale of the evangelical poverty for the main survey(average age was 43.11). Third, we conducted a questionnaire survey of 240 people under the age of 50. And we analyzed 216 data statistically(average age was 44.16). The results of study are as followings; (1) The non-contraceptive group are more aware of the life doctrine (p<0.01), the theology of the body (p<0.01), and the evangelical poverty(p<0.01) than the contraceptive group. (2) The relationship between the life doctrine, the theology of the body, and the evangelical poverty was statistically significant(p<0.01). (3) The group that received infant baptism by the parents practiced more evangelical poverty, married more as a sacrament, and had more children. (4) The group practicing the evangelical poverty prayed more with their children. (5) The group of the marriage as a sacrament recognized the theology of the body more, and allowed their children to be baptized with infants more. In the discussion, we looked at four reasons why the pro-life movement did not show the expected effect. And we suggested two alternatives for more effective life movement. The implications and limitations of this study are also discussed.

Genomic characterization of rodent Helicobacter apodemus

Junhyung Kim(Junhyung Kim),Woohyun Kim(Woohyun Kim),Jae-Uk An(Jae-Uk An),JunGyo Suh(JunGyo Suh),JeKyung Seong(JeKyung Seong),Bo-Young Jeon(Bo-Young Jeon),Seongbeom Cho(Seongbeom Cho) 한국예방수의학회 2018 한국예방수의학회 학술대회자료집 Vol.2018 No.-

Interaction of transmembrane inner ear (TMIE) protein with myosin7a and protocadherin15 proteins in the cochlea of circling mice

Yooyeon Kim,Jungyo Suh,Harryjung,Yoonsoo Choi,Boyoung Kim,Hajin Nam 한국실험동물학회 2016 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2016 No.2

[P8-37] Comparative study on crude saponins from Korean Mountain Grown Ginseng Adventitious Root and Red Ginseng on Relaxation of Isolated Rat Aorta

Ah-Young Song,Eun-Young Kim,JunGyo In,Mee-Ra Rhyu 한국식품영양과학회 2007 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2007 No.10

The comparison of heat flux pattern on lower divertor in KSTAR

Bang, Eunnam,Hong, Suk-Ho,Bak, JunGyo,Kim, Kyungmin,Kim, Hongtack,Kim, Hakkun,Yang, H.L. Elsevier 2015 Fusion engineering and design Vol.98 No.-

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The heat flux in KSTAR is estimated for various discharge conditions by using thermocouple arrays. The heat flux on the divertor is higher than that on inboard limiter or passive stabilizer by a factor of 2. Although the plasma configuration in KSTAR has been set to a double-null configuration, the heat flux on lower divertor is higher than that on upper divertor by 3–8 times, indicating a lower-single-null-like configuration. It is observed that the operation of the in-vessel cryo-pump (IVCP) changes the heat flux pattern significantly: When the IVCP was not operated, the heat fluxes on inboard divertor (ID), central divertor (CD) and outboard divertor (OD) were similar, but when the IVCP was operated, the heat fluxes on ID and CD were increased slightly and that on OD was decreased by 2–3 times. The heat flux on divertor was decreased from 35 to 26kW/m<SUP>2</SUP> with the use of the resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP), especially that on CD was decreased by 2–4 times, while that on OD is increased by 2–3 times than without RMP. For the longest H-mode pulse of 22s shot, the heat flux on lower OD was 73kW/m<SUP>2</SUP>, which is the maximum heat flux among the shots obtained in 2013 campaign.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> The heat flux on the lower divertor is higher than upper divertor. </LI> <LI> The heat flux on OD is decreased with IVCP. </LI> <LI> The heat flux on CD is decreased with RMP, but that on OD is increased. </LI> <LI> Because the strike point was shifted from CD toward OD due to the RMP. </LI> </UL> </P>

Prediction of long-term heavy metal leaching from dredged marine sediment applied inland as a construction material

Kim, Kibeum,Yang, Woojin,Nam, Kyoungphile,Choe, Jong Kwon,Cheong, Jungyo,Choi, Yongju Springer-Verlag 2018 Environmental science and pollution research inter Vol.25 No.27

Imaging x-ray crystal spectrometer on EAST

Shi, Yuejiang,Wang, Fudi,Wan, Baonian,Bitter, Manfred,Lee, Sanggon,Bak, Jungyo,Hill, Kennith,Fu, Jia,Li, Yingying,Zhang, Wei,Ti, Ang,Ling, Bili Published jointly by The Institute of Physics and 2010 Plasma physics and controlled fusion Vol.52 No.8

<P>A high-resolution imaging x-ray crystal spectrometer is described for implementation on the EAST tokamak to provide spatially and temporally resolved data on the ion temperature, electron temperature and poloidal plasma rotation. These data are derived from observations of the satellite spectra of helium-like argon, Ar XVII, which is the dominant charge state for electron temperatures in the range from 0.4 to 3.0 keV and which is accessible to EAST. Employing a novel design, which is based on the imaging properties of spherically bent crystals, the spectrometers will provide spectrally and spatially resolved images of the plasma for all experimental conditions, which include ohmically heated discharges as well as plasmas with rf and neutral-beam heating. The experimental setup and initial experimental results are presented.</P>

Retrospective Multicenter Analysis of Prognostic Risk Factors for One Year Recurrence in Patient With Renal Cell Carcinoma After Partial or Radical Nephrectomy: Results of Korean Renal Cancer Study Group (KRoCS) Database

Choi Changil,Kang Minyong,Seo Seong Il,Suh Jungyo,Song Cheryn,Chung Jinsoo,Kim Sung Han,Park Jae Young,Hwang Eu Chang,Jeong Chang Wook,Kwak Cheol,Kim Jung Kwon,Hong Sung-Hoo 대한의학회 2024 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.39 No.3

Background: We sought to identify prognostic risk factors for one year recurrence in patient with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after partial or radical nephrectomy. Methods: We performed a retrospective study of 1,269 patients with RCC after partial or radical nephrectomy and diagnosed recurrence using Korean Renal Cancer Study Group (KRoCS) database between January 1991 and March 2017. Recurrence-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS) were calculated using the Kaplan–Meier method and multivariate Cox regression analysis were performed to evaluate independent prognostic factors for recurrence Results: The median patient age was 56 years and median follow-up period was 67 months. Multivariable analysis demonstrated BMI greater than or equal to 23 and less than 30 (vs. BMI less than 23, hazard ratio [HR]: 0.707, P = 0.020) reduced recurrence one year postoperatively. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) greater than or equal to 1 (vs. ECOG PS 0, HR: 1.548, P = 0.007), high pathological T stage (pT2 vs. pT1, HR: 2.622, P < 0.001; pT3 vs. pT1, HR: 4.256, P < 0.001; pT4 vs. pT1, HR: 4.558, P < 0.001), and tumor necrosis (vs. no tumor necrosis, HR: 2.822, P < 0.001) were independent predictive factors for early recurrence within one year in patients with RCC. Statistically significant differences on RFS and OS were found among pathological T stages (pT2 vs. pT1; pT3 vs. pT1; pT4 vs. pT1, all P < 0.001). Conclusion: This large multicenter study demonstrated ECOG PS greater than or equal to 1, high pathological T stage, tumor necrosis and BMI less than 23 were significant prognostic risk factors of early recurrence within one year in patients with RCC who underwent nephrectomy.