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      • 대학생 스키수업교육에 영향을 미치는 교육환경 제요인 분석

        유중근 명지대학교 예술체육대학연구소 2004 藝體能論集 Vol.15 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to provide exact information on what types of educational environments affected skiing education. The subjects in this study were 1,500 randomly selected college students who took skiing lessons at three randomly selected ski resorts. A survey was conducted and instruments used in earlier studies were rearranged to serve the purpose of the study. For data handling, SPSS Win 12.0 program was employed, and the level of significance was set at p<.05. After analyzing the collected data and testing hypotheses formulated in the study, the following findings were given; 1. As for their satisfaction with dining facilities and food services, there was a gap between the male and female students as the collective averages of the males and females were 3.0975 and 2.9955 respoectively. And the gap between the two was significant at the .001 level of significance. By school year, the sophomores(3.1369) were most satisfied, followed by the freshmen(3.0784), juniors(3.0242) and seniors(2.9075), and the disparities between them were significant at the p<.05 level of significance. When Scheffe posttest was implemented, there was a significant gap between the freshmen and seniors and between the sophomores and seniors. 2. Concerning their satisfaction with rental houses and slopes, both the male and femle students expressed high satisfaction, but the gap between the two was significant. By school year, there was no significant intergroup gap, as every student was moderately satisfied with them. regardless of school year. 3. Regarding their satisfaction with skiing instructors. both the males and females gave a mean of 3.5 or higher marks to instructors. and when one-way ANOVA was implemented, there appeared no significant gap between them. By school year, every student expressed relatively high satisfaction, regardless of school year. Specifically, the freshmen found skiing instructors most satisfactory. The sophomores and freshmen were least pleased with them, and the gap between them was significant.

      • 안면부, 유방 및 상완부에 발생한 홍반성 루푸스 지방층염 1예

        송유근,손두식,명형준,이현정,임중규,김순호,김윤아 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.2

        Lupus erythematous panniculitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of subcutaneous fat that occurs in 2-3% of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus erythematous panniculitis typically presents with firm, indurated subcutaneous nodules or plaques commonly developed in proximal extremities, trunks, head and neck. Face, breast and upper extremities involvement with lupus erythematous panniculitis has been infrequently reported. We report a case of lupus erythematous panniculitis developed in a 27-year-old female confirmed by histologic features and laboratory findings.

      • KCI등재후보

        감마선과 훈증처리가 건고추의 저장 중 이화학적 특성에 미치는 영향

        김병근,권중호 한국식생활문화학회 2004 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.19 No.5

        In order to study the quarantine and sanitization methods for dried red pepper, comparative effects of commercial fumigation (methyl bromide/MeBr, phosphine gas/PH₃) and gamma irradiation (5, 10 kGy) were investigated in terms of its physicochemical properties. There were no noticeable chances in pH and soluble solids among the untreated control, irradiated and fumigated samples soon after treatments, but some decrease was found in stored samples (especially soluble solid in fumigated samples) for 8 months under room temperature. Total sugar content was influenced by storage time rather than both treatments. Immediately after treatments, reducing sugar content was significantly reduced in the samples including pericarp when exposed to fumigants (p〈0.05), while an apparent decrease was observed in the stored samples including seeds with negligible differences among treatment groups. The electron donating ability (EDA) of the extracts was high in the order of pericarp, whole pepper, powdered pepper and seeds, which was reduced during storage for 8 months particularly in the samples containing seeds. The EDA of irradiated samples during storage was equal to that of the control sample, whereas that of fumigated samples was relatively low (p〈0.05).

      • KCI등재

        五加皮의 造血 및 免疫調節效果에 대한 實驗的 硏究

        任中根,徐榮培,金東熙,薛仁燦 대한본초학회 2000 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.15 No.1

        In order to investigate the reinforcemental Effects of Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex about immunity and hematogenic action. The various immune responses were studied. The results were obtained as follows: 1. Positive cell was significantly increased at the 0.25 d r n P degree of density in the effect of CD4 about the spleen cell. 2. In the effect of IgG positive cell was significantly increased as comrared with the data of control only at the 0.25 mg/ml degree of density. 3. In the effect of Mac-1 positive cell was significantly increased in all treated degree of density. 4. In result of observing the change of WBC after Cyclophosphamide-processing the number of WBC was significantly increased in treated Group. 5. Measurement of RT-PCR in Hematopoietic stem cell TPO PCR products was increased as compared with medium at the 1 ㎛/ml degree of density. 6. In reinforcemental effect about Stem cell factor SCF PCR product was increased as compared with medium at the low degree of density. 7. In reinforcemental effect about IL-3 PCR product was increased as compared with medium at the low degree of density. 8. In reinforcemental effect about IL-6 PCR product was significantly increased as compared with all treated group. 9. Assay about positive cell in the spleen cell, the positive cell was significantly increased in CD4, CD19. 10. Created amount NO was treated group significantly increased all degree of density. 11. In promotional dissolution-effect, treated group was increased one and half times or twice all degree of density as compared with negative control. According to the above results, Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex increase coherence with T-cell by dint of activating CD of T-cell, presentate an antigen, activate IL-3, IL-6 which stimulate B-cell mading an antibody, activate IFN- y which appeal anti-viral activity by dint of activating macrophage, activate IgG which being made in B-cell neutralize Virus directly, increase immunity by means of promoting dissolution of Spleen cell which involve immune cell and strengthen hematogenic action by dint of activating TPO, SCF. Although Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex was used in retrogressional joint disease of deficiency syndrome by reinforcing Liver and Kidney, strengthening bones and sinews, because IFN- 7 which appeal anti-viral activity and IL-6 which almost appear in arthritis increased significantly, in future we should make an effort in looking into action of Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex about common cold by infection and arthritis of excess syndrome.

      • KCI등재

        서울지역에서의 VOCs 오염원 기여도 추정에 관한 연구

        봉춘근,윤중섭,황인조,김창녕,김동술 한국대기환경학회 2003 한국대기환경학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        A field study was conducted during the summer time of 2002 to determine compositions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from vehicles and to develop source emission profiles that is applied to CMB model to estimate the source contribution of certain area. Source emission profile is widely used for the estimation of source contribution by the chemical mass balance model and have to be developed applicable fur the large1 area of estimation. This study was aimed to develop source emission profile and estimation of source contribution of VOCs after application of the chemical mass balance (CMB) receptor model. After considering the emission inventory and other research results for the VOCs in Seoul, Korea, the sources like vehicle emission(tunnel), gas station (gasoline, diesel), solvent usage (painting operation, dry cleaning, graphic att), and gas fuels were selected for the major VOCs sources. Furthermore, ambient air samples were simultanceusly collected from 09:00 to 11:00 for four days at eight different official air quality monitoring sites as receptors in Seoul during summer of 2001. Source samples were collected by canisters, and then about seventy volatile organic compounds were analyzed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detector (GC/FID). Based on both the developed source profiles and the database of the receptors, CMB model was intensively applied to estimate mass contribution of VOCs sources. Examining the source profile from the vehicle, the portion of alkanes of VOCs was highest, and then the portion of aromatics such toluene, m/p-xylene were followed In case of gas fuel, they have their own components: the content of butane. propane. ethane was higher than any other component according tn the fuel usage. The average of the source apportionment on VOCs for 8 sites showed that the major sources were vehicle emission and gas fuels. me vehicle emission source was revealed as having the highest contribution with an average of 49.6% and followed by solvent with 21.3%, gas fuel with 16.1%, gasoline with 13.1%.

      • 결핵성 척추염에서 양측 접근법에 의한 전방척추융합술의 수술적치험 1예

        강중식,조준,윤승환,문창택,장상근 건국대학교 의과학연구소 2001 건국의과학학술지 Vol.11 No.-

        In the treatment of tuberculous spondylitis, posterior spinal fusion is more simple and safe procedures than anterior spinal fusion. We performed bilateral anterior spinal fusion with autologous iliac bone graft and concomitant with psoas muscle abscess drainage and antituberculosis drug. As a result, patient was possible early ambulation and he had no recurrence, no complication such as resorption of bone fragment and kyphotic angle change. This article describeds the advantage of bilateral anterior approach in tuberculous spondylitis wish psoas abscess.

      • KCI등재

        손상정도계수와 외상치를 이용한 외상환자의 분석

        송근정,장문준,김성중,조광현,김인병,최성욱,이한식 대한응급의학회 1993 대한응급의학회지 Vol.4 No.2

        Trauma is one of the most common causes of death. Recently, injury severity score(ISS) is widely used to evaluate and classify the patients with multiple injury. Trauma score(TS) was developed as a means of providing rapid accurate assessment of the injured patient. Authors conducted a review of trauma patients who visited the emergency department of YongDong Severance Hospital from September 1992 to August 1993. ISS and TS were collected from comprehensive initial evaluation. The results were as follows : 1) The subjects were 10.2%(2,666 patients) of total 26,202 emergency patients. 2) Male to female ratio was 2.1 : 1. The age distribution was highest under 10 year(24.9%). The mean ISS was 3.5, and the mean ISS increased with ago. 3. Analysis of injury mechanism showed high incidence of traffic accident(35.3%), blunt trauma 25.7%, fall 24.2%, stabbing 10.7%, and others 4.3% in order. 4. The 8.0% of patients were admitted after initial management and their mean Iss was 12.6 mean TS was 15.5. 5. Among admitted traffic accident patients, the mean ISS of passenger T.A., pedestrian T.A. and driver T.A. were 19.0 ±9.9, 14.4 ±10.6, and 11.3 ±7.7 respectively. 6. Among 42 mortality cases, 25 patients were D.O.A. and 17 were expired. The mean ISS of D.O.A. Patients was 30.0; the mean Iss and mean Iss and mean TS of expired patients were 28.3 and 11.8 respectively. 7. The most common cause of death was head trauma(66.7%). 8. By comparing the ISS and TS of admitted and expired patients, mortality occurred above 16 point of ISS. The mortality increased with increasing ISS, but it was influenced by the trauma site and the severity of the particular injury site. Mortality also occurred below 15 point of TS, the mortality increased inversely with TS, and the mortality with TS, and the mortality was high below 13 point (above 40%).

      • 광대역 이동통신 시스템에 적합한 채널추정 기법

        박정근,박중후 漢陽大學校 工學技術硏究所 2002 工學技術論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        파일럿 심볼을 이용하여 채널추정을 하는 통신시스템에서는 파일럿 심볼이 데이터 심볼과 시간적으로 다중화 되기 때문에 사용할 수 있는 파일럿 심볼의 수가 제한된다. 이러한 상황에서 파일럿 심볼만을 이용한 채널 추정은 일반적으로 좋은 성능을 보장할 수 없다. 최근에 연구되는 PADD(pilot-aided decision-directed) 알고리즘은 채널 추정을 위하여 파일럿 심볼과 데이터 심볼을 모두 사용하기 때문에 페이딩 채널 환경에서 파일럿 심볼만을 이용하여 채널을 추정하는 PA(pilot-aided) 알고리즘보다 우수한 성능을 보여준다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 PADD 알고리즘들을 분석하여 보다 개선된 구조의 PADD 알고리즘 구조를 제안하고 레일레이 다중 경로 페이딩 환경에서 모의실험을 실시하였다. 컴퓨터를 이용한 모의실험 결과를 통해 제안된 알고리즘이 기존의 알고리즘에 비해 성능이 향상됨을 확인할 수 있었다. In the communication systems that employ pilot-acid channel estimation techniques, pilot symbols are time-multiplexed with data symbols, and the number of pilot symbol is usually limited. It is known that PADD(pilot-aided decision-directed) approches exhibit better bit-error ratio (BER) performance than PA (pilot-aided) estimation algorithm over fading channels, because they use both pilot and data symbols for channel estimation. In this paper, conventional PADD algorithm are analyzed and an improved PADD algorithm for pilot symbol-acided channel estimations is proposed. The performance of this algorithm is evaluated in Rayleigh fading environments. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance than conventional PADD algorithms.

      • 항공기의 저속도 측정장치에 관한 연구

        이학근,조중선 國立 昌原大學校 産業技術硏究所 1996 産技硏論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        The anemometer is one of the sensors that can measure the aircraft speed. This paper describes that the development of the system for measuring the aircraft speed for low-speed, low-height using anemometer. This system can compensate in order to the linearized zone for measuring aircraft speed. The wind tunnel test has been carried out with the hardware of the constand current anemometer and constand temperature anemometer using wheaston bridge circuit. The control Algorithm which selects the data for a linearized zome in a wide range of the wind speeds has been adopted. The system were formed and tested by introducing the mixed algorithmic approach used constant current circuit and constant temperature circuit in order to measure the aircraft speed in a wide range of the wind speed.

      • 씨름競技의 勝負技術 類型에 關한 實態調査

        李重根,金顯俊 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

        This Study is an attempt to classify and analyze the skills of 483 high school student players and 210 college student players. The one has 1070 Pans(matches), the other has 424 pans(matches). They take part in four all-Korea Ssireum Team Competition in 1987. The results are as follows; 1. High School Student Players. 1) The results of analyzing high school Ssireum Players' Skills show that they make good use of their Waist Skill(50.65%), Leg Skill(19.25%), Nixture Skill(17.76%), Counterattack Skill(6.17%), and Hand Skill(5.4%). 2) The analysis an actual state of their skills are as follows; There are Okeum-Dangigi(44.83%) in Hand Skill, An-Dari(43.20%) in Leg Skill, Jabchaegi(35.06%) in Waist Skill, Nileochigi(89.01%) in Nixture Okill, Battari-Deachgi(53.85%) in Counterattack Skill, and so on. 2. College Student Players. 1) The results of classifying college student Players' skills show that they make good use of the Waist Skill(51.65%), Leg Skill(21.25%), Nixture Skill(16.27%), Hand Skill(4.48%), Other Skill(3.30%), Counterattack Skill(3.07%), and so on. Especially, they make freqently use of their Waist Skill. 2) The analysis an actual state of their skills reveal that they put to use of DweMureubchigi(42.11%) in Hand Skill, AnDari(43.33%) in Leg Skill, Jabchaegi(42.93%) in Waist Skill, Mileachigi(76.81%) in Mixture Skill, Battari Dechigi(69.23%) in Counterattack Skill, and so on. 3. When they take part in in a Ssireum Game, they choose the skill which follows their Physical Condition, Physical Strength, and Game Posture.

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