2차병원에서의 소아과 환자의 응급실 및 외래 이용에 관한 연구

김진희,배진호,전진호,문정웅 인제대학교 2006 仁濟醫學 Vol.27 No.-

Objectives : To analyze the characteristics of the pediatric patients who visited the emergency room and outpatient department of secondary hospital in order to properly guide pediatric patients to use emergency room and raise the efficiency Methods : The authors investigated and analyzed sex, age, visit day, visit time, length of stay, hospitalization and diagnostic entities of the pediatric patients who visited the emergency room and outpatient department of Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital from January 2003 to December 2005 in a retroactive approach with their medical records. Results : For the three years, the number of total patients who visited the emergency room was 56,051 and among them, the number of pediatric patients was 7,490 (13.4%). The age group of 1 to 2 years was the largest with 2,488 (33.2%). The male to female ratio was 1.34:1. Sunday was the day of the week that the largest number of patienst visited with 2,375 (31.7%) and nearly half (48.4%) of the patients visited the emergency room during the weekend. The time when the most patient visited the emergency room was between 8 pm to 12 am. Regarding the length of stay, the highest number of patients (65.0%) stayed in the emergency room for on hour or less, and the average length of visit was 1.5 hours, which was rather short. Most patients (68.8%) left the hospital after taking simple physical examination and procedure(prescription). The most frequent diagnoses for the pediatric patients who visited the emergency room were acute pharyngitis (26.0%), acute gastroenteritis (20.7%), fever (6.6%). During the same period, the total number of pediatric patients who visited the outpatient department was 125,513. The age group of 3 to 5 was the largest with 36,041 (28.7%). The male to female ratio was 1.34:1. 6.0% of total outpatients required treatment in a hospital. Most frequent diagnoses of the outpatients were asthma (24.4%), pneumonia (12.0%), vaccination (8.7%), febrile convulsion (8.4%), acute pharyngitis (6.6%), acute gastroenteritis (5.8%). Conclusion : It is considered that a large number of pediatric patients still have used emergency room for treatment of simple and mild diseases instead of visiting outpatient department and/or primary hospital. Thus further efforts are required to properly guide pediatric patients to use emergency room and to raise the efficiency of their use.

기억의 정치와스토리텔링 통일독일 수도 베를린의 발명 -도시공간의 형성과 기억의 도구화에 관하여-

전진성 ( Jin Sung Chun ) 대구사학회 2012 대구사학 Vol.106 No.-

Inventing the Capital of the reunified Germany, Berlin -The formation of urban space and the instrumentalization of memory- Chun, Jin-sung [Abstract] A Space is to be invented by the process of differentiating itself from other spaces. Berlin, the Capital of the reunified Germany, is the arena of contesting identities, while the new Berlin`s city planners have appealed to alleged lost tradition. What distinguishes Berlin from other western metropolises is her extreme imbalance between remembering and forgetting, so that Berlin never comes to a collective memory in accord and only turns out to be lieux de memoire, the artificially created sites of memory. Although the so-called Berlin Republic has staked much of her administration on a policy of national unity, her most representative lieux de memoire such as Potsdamer Platz, the upcoming Berlin City Palace, and Reichstag cannot hide the unmasterable disparity between outward self-display and conflict at home, between selective memory and traumatic disturbances. This issue is getting more acute in the Holocaust memorial sites which have much more flourished since the reunification. Whereas the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe in the heart of Berlin is facing the dangers of using German people`s mourning for the victims for claiming their own moral superiority, the Topography of Terror has the merit of galvanizing the campaign against forgetting historical responsibility of the so-called perpetrator nation. So the case of Berlin helps to understand that modern city holds diverse identities, and therefore that the domination of a particular memory is always accompanied by the repression of other memories.

전통 사상 및 교육 방법의 현대 도덕 교육과정에서의 활용 가능성 연구

함규진 ( Kyu-jin Ham ),신창호 ( Chang Ho Shin ),임홍태 ( Hong Tae Lim ),지준호 ( Chun-ho Chi ) 한국철학사연구회 2016 한국 철학논집 Vol.0 No.50

도덕은 하나의 철학적, 심리적 상념으로서도 존재하지만, 실천으로 이어져야만 비로소 도덕으로서 역할을 할 수 있게 된다. 기본적으로 도덕이란 타자가 자신과 공존할 때, 그 타자와의 관계에서 좋음(goodness) 또는 옳음(righteousness)을 추구하는 것이기 때문이다. 그런 도덕이란 대부분 본능적으로 체득할 수 없기에 도덕교육이 있게 되는데, 한국인의 경우 서구와 다른 도덕적 전통을 갖고 있으며 따라서 서구적 도덕교육으로 충분하지 않거나, 전통적 도덕교육을 활용함으로써 더 나은 교육이 이루어질 수 있는 가능성을 찾을 수 있다. 그런 견지에서 전통의 실천적 의미를 재해석하고 활용하는 일은 한편의 논문으로는 너무 방대한 과제이다. 그래서 이 글에서는 비교와 범주화, 그리고 활용의 편의를 위해 전통을 ‘근세 유교(조선왕조 이후의 유교) 전통’으로 한정짓고, 다시 도덕교육 가운데 현행 도덕과 교육의 교육과정을 전통 교육과정과 비교함으로써 일정한 성과를 얻고자 하였다. 전통 교육과정은 기(氣)의 발달에 근거하여 연령별로 단계별 학습을 시도했으며, 그 핵심 이념은 인(仁)과 의(義), 실천적 덕목은 효(孝), 제(弟), 자(慈), 직(直), 근(勤), 검(儉)이라고 정리해볼 수 있다. 여기서는 그러한 전통 교육 이념이 ‘자신과의 관계’, ‘타인과의 관계’, ‘사회 공동체와의 관계’, ‘자연·초월과의 관계’로 영역을 나누고 각기 지향할 가치, 실천할 덕목을 배정한 현 도덕과 교육의 체계와 상통할 수 있다고 보고, 그에 따라 교육 현장에서 실천할 몇 가지 전통-현대 융합적 교육 방안들을 제안하였다. Any moral ideas get integrity upon their practices. Because in human society systems, morality have capability among human interactions, for it gives moral standards(good or bad/ right or wrong) to them. And when the society system is Korean, Koreans surely have developed unique styles of moral practice and moral education in their traditional ages. So reinterpretating and categorizing the moral tradition for taking advantage of it in contemporary context, make sense. In this study, Korean moral tradition is focused in its scope, as ``Confucian moral tradition in semi-modern era``. For convenience of study and the potentials of effective revision, Korean tradition have been resized. In Confucian moral tradition, semi-modern Korean moral ideas could be presented as ren(仁) and yi(義). Furthermore, ren and yi could be practiced with several moral virtues, like xiao(孝), di(弟), ci(慈), zhi(直) qin(勤) gian(儉). When compared with contemporary moral education idea systems, the traditional system can have affinity with the systems in moral ideas division(``with-self morality``, ``with-others morality``, ``with-universe and transcendence morality``). And several fusion-style, integration-based education practices can be developed and applied at contemporary school moral education.

韓國에서 靑少年性賣買에 對한 法的 規制

千鎭豪 慶北大學校 法學硏究所 2003 법학논고 Vol.19 No.-

These days the Korean society undergoes the rapid industrialization on grounds character of traditional Confucianism culture in the condition where the duplex sex culture spreads, what is called the distorted sex culture of teenagers preference set deep in society along with the broad-minded sexual trend to the male. The social insensibility of the wrong custom stirs up the people quickly to be diffused with the advancement of the Internet in the sexual crime of teenager subject. Therefore the sexual crime of teenager subject get sick the body and mind of the teenager and does not only the sexual exploitation act leaved serious pain not the possibility of turning round in lifetime but also it is a criminal act which destroy a sexual ethics and makes a national future darkly from a national dimension. Nevertheless our society currently does not have the sufficient means to defend the society from the vicious criminal act and is not liberated from threat of the crime whose social member each one. The latest the sex assault crime and sexual exploitation and maltreatment about teenager is different from general Street Crime, it come about irrespective of hour and the space, the sexual crime of new form is quickly and widely spreading out to the unspecific majority where the sexual relation Internet site with the commercial intention of avail sexual exploitation etc. in Cyber Space. Extermination of teenager objective sexual crime with world-wide tendency, the effort for the extermination of sexual crime of teenager objective is rise to draw and to open with caused by social stability to be a possibility of advancing with national competitive power. Hereupon it investigates the present conditions and problem points of the legal regulation against teenager sexual selling and buying in Korea and the reporter to present the improvement program it does.

형사피고인의 신속한 재판을 받을 권리

千鎭豪 慶北大學校 法學硏究所 1998 법학논고 Vol.14 No.-

의약분업 정책변화에 대한 연구 : 정책옹호연합모형을 적용하여

전진석 한국정책학회 2003 韓國政策學會報 Vol.12 No.2

장기간 동안에 걸쳐서 일어나고 있는 정책의 변화를 이해하기 위하여 정책옹오연합모형(advocacy coalition framework : ACF)이 많은 정책사례에 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 1963년 약사법 개정으로 의약분업을 처음 법제화한 이후에 지금까지의 의약분업 정책변화 연구에 정책옹호연합모형을 적용하였다. 정책옹호연합 접근방법에서 강조되는 기본적 전제들이 의약분업정책사례에도 나타나고 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 수 십년 동안의 장기간에 걸쳐서 나타나는 의약분업정책의 변화는 정책옹호연합들의 상호작용이며, 그리고 정책하위체제에 영향을 주는 안정적인 변수와 역동적인 외적변수들도 확인되었다. 또한 정책옹호연합들의 믿음체계(belief systems)의 수정을 의미하느 정책지향적 학습(policy-oriented learning)도 장기적이고 점증적인 의약분업정책변화에 주요한 요인이 되는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서느 전통적인 정책분석방법(heuristic stages)에 대안으로서 제기된 정책옹호연합모형이 의약분업정책의 변화를 설명하는 데 매우 유용한 모형인 것으로 나타났다. The Advocacy Coalition Framework(ACF) have been applied to many foreign policy cases to analyze the process of policy change over several decades. This study used the ACF approach to analyze the policy change of prescription/pharmacy separation (PPB) to the present since the PPS had first been inserted into the Drugs. Cosmetics and Medical Instruments Law in 1963. The basic premises in the ACF model are perceived in this PPS policy case :1) the change of PPS policy is an interaction of policy advocacy coalitions, 2) relatively stable parameters and dynamic external perturbations affecting policy subsystems are explored, 3) policy-oriented learning across belief systems of different coalitions is understood as one of important factors bringing about incremental policy change over several decades in PPS. The ACF model as an alternative approach to the traditional policy analysis method (the stages model) is confirmed as the very useful framework in explaining policy change of PPS.

홈 페이지의 시각적 표현에 관한 연구

전양덕,금진우 서울産業大學校 1996 논문집 Vol.43 No.1

The internet as an international network today attracts concerns of many people. In the meantime internet has given and received data in the professional field in part only as text type however, now it provides with variety to the moving animated image and to service of various sounds from a splendid picture by entrance of the worldwide web (WWW). Since the various type data is supported as these the user's interface that can see the data has also changed. Since Web Browser has developed many people began to gather in internet connection and naturally the pretty and splendid programs began to enter on the internet. As the commercial use of internet is permitted many of enterprisers or businessmen started to make their home-page as well as individuals. In such a timepoint this study is to check the principle of visual expression from the viewpoint of participation and roles of professional design in this new field in order to provide the information more effectively by getting rid of reckless generation, providing and search.

지구환경문제

전진호 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.4

사개추의의 형사소송법 개정안과 공판중심주의의 올바른 자리매김

천진호 慶北大學校 法學硏究所 2005 법학논고 Vol.23 No.-

형사소송법은 검사 작성의 각종 조서에 대하여 증거로서의 가치를 크게 부여하고 있고 법원의 태도 역시 이를 중시하다보니 검사는 피의자나 참고인의 진술을 조서화하는데 치중할 수 밖에 없다. 그리고 형사재판의 현실은 공판정에서의 생생한 진술보다는 수사기관 작성의 조서에 대하여 증거능력을 부여하고 그 증명력 또는 신빙성을 부여하는 증거조사에 치중하고 있을 뿐 아니라, 기억이 부정확하고 진술의 일관성이 부족한 증인 등의 공판정에서의 진술보다는 체계적으로 정리된 조서를 증거로 우선시하려는 경향을 버리지 않고 있다. 또한 공판을 진행하면서 특별한 사정이 없는 한 증거서류인 조서를 작성한 검찰측에 신뢰를 더 부여하고, 형식적인 진정성립만 인정되면 조서의 신빙성을 인정하려는 경향을 법관들이 갖고 있다는 점도 부인할 수 없을 것이다. 이와 같이 '우리의 형사재판은 공판정에서 이루어지는 진술의 구체적 내용을 들어보려는 노력보다는 수사기관 작성의 조서와 공판정에서의 진술내용이 왜 틀리는 지를 추궁하는데 주력하거나, 새로운 주장이 나온 경우 새로운 주장의 허위 여부를판단하는데 주력하고 있다'는 지적을 단순히 침소봉대의 시각으로만 치부할 수 있을 것인가? 원칙을 벗어난 왜곡된 수사관행과 형사재판의 모습을 제자리로 돌려놓기 위해서는 형사사법체계의 패러다임을 전면적으로 수정할 필요가 있다는 점에서 1995년 제9차 개정과 더불어 사개추위가 마련한 개정안은 실로 큰 의미를 가지고 있다. 따라서 형사재판의 올바른 자리매김을 위해 개정안의 구체적 내용들이 형사소송이 지향해야 할 기본적인 가치들을 제대로 담고 있는지, 수사와 재판의 가능한 현실을 수용하고 있는지 등에 대해서 앞으로의 논의과정에서 심도있게 검토되어야 할 것이다. 사견으로는 사개추위의 개정안이 전반적으로 당사자 대등주의에 입각하여 공판중심주의에 충실하고자 하는 내용으로 마련되었다는 점에서 개정취지에는 동의하지만, 앞으로 논의과정에서 좀더 검토·보완되었으면 하는 몇 가지 내용들에 대하여 의견을 제시해 보고자 한다. In the code of criminal procedure, it is inevident that a public prosecutor much relies on statement from a defendant or witness when writing up a record. It is because a court grants much emphasis on it. In addition, the facts of criminal court are that it tends to depend more on a written record rather than listening to inconsistent and not-so-clear past thoughts of oral testament. It also applies to judges that they too have tendency to favor more of organized written statement when it makes enough sense by prosecutor side. As you can see, is it so exaggerated argument that our criminal court is focusing more on why written and oral statement are different or whether a new fact is right or not rather than listening to detail information of the statement? The amendment made by "Presidential Committee on Judicial Reform" in 1995 with the 9th Amendment stating change of Criminal Justice System in order to correct distorted investigation routine and court environment, has a big meaning to it. Therefore, it is very important to have an in-depth discussion whether this amendment has basic value of criminal lawsuit's and is actually possible in investigation and trial. In personal opinion, I agree with the basic concept of the amendment by "Presidential Committee on Judicial Reform" since it tries to achieve equality in the concentrate hearing in trial. To further discussion, this paper suggests some ideas for more review and supplement the amendment.

컴퓨터를 이용한 편집 디자인 표현 방법에 관한 연구 : focussed on 2D-Image Media 2차원 영상매체를 중심으로

전양덕,금진우 서울산업대학교 산업대학원 1996 大學院論文集 Vol.4 No.-

The informational processing in modern society become a very important concept and one of the type is editing design. Computer is utilized by almost entire field for design process today. Mow, computer is used as an indispensable tool in the moulding expression and the computer is also recognized as to solve all the design problems. However, in order to efficiently perform the design service to learn effective expression method on design elements through proficiency in tools first of all and must understand overall design process. Because of the ideas the designer has can be indicated by visual delivery upon acquisition of understanding and proficiency of the expressing tool. Hereby this study tried to rearrange the computer graphic field and the possibility of digitalization of editing design process. For this the purpose of this study is to grope for new likelihood in editing design expression method by comparing and analyzing it by looking back roles and expressing manner of computer in the design process course upon resettlement of the traditional editing design elements and values in the computer environment.