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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        수군 녹조류 (數群 綠藻類) 의 유리 아미노산 분포에 따른 계통학적 연구 조류의 화학성분과 계통학적 상관성에 대하여 (3)

        이민재(Min Jai Lee),홍순우(Soon Woo Hong),이인규(In Kyu Lee) 한국식물학회 1962 Journal of Plant Biology Vol.5 No.3

        LEE, Min-Jai, HONG, Soon-Woo & LEE, In-Kyu, (Dept. of Botany, Seoul National Univ.) An analytical studies of free amino acid and its relationship among the main groups of green algae (Ⅲ). Kor. Jour. Bot. V (3) : 25-29, 1962. Succeeding the previous papers, nineteen species of marine green algae and three species of fresh water green algae are analyzed to the free amino acid patterns by paper chromatogram, and it has been described as containing significant qualities of the pattern in relation to phylogenetic studies. Those seem to have a tendency of recognizable pattern on inter-Orders and inter-Phyla of marine algae. And the patterns of fresh water and marine green algae are also carried out referring to these studies.

      • 제주도 연안 해수의 화학적 및 미생물학적 수질 현황에 관한 연구

        김재하,박길순,강영주 제주대학교 해양연구소 1981 해양자원연구소연구보고 Vol.5 No.-

        A survey of seawater pollution was carried out monthly during October 1979 through May 1980 for three major harbors in Jeju island ; Jeju, Seogwipo and Seogsanpo. Eight different sites were selected for each harbor to determine a chemical and microbiological pollution level together with a pigment content. Among three harbors, Jeju was most polluted chemically and microbiologically with significantly high level of pollution at the inner harbor which were well above the maximum permitted level. The inner harbor of Seogwipo also was in excess of permitted level under the influence of Cheonjicheon, but the other sites were rather clean. Seongsanpo is not polluted at the present time. It was shown that the pigment contents in seawater were higly variable from month to month. The highest pigment content in Jeju with the similar low values in Seogwipo and Seongsanpo were obtained oqter port. This indicates that the sites with inflowing fresh water or sewage were and carotenoid. throughout the investigating period. The differences in the pigment contents among the sampling sites showed that the inner harbor was much higher than outer prot. This indicates that the sites with inflowing fresh water or sewage were generally high in pigment content. In pigment sorts, there always appeared higher amount of chlorophyll c than chlorophyll a,b and carotenoid.

      • Hyaluronidase, Dimethylsulfoxide, Actovegin이 白鼠 皮膚瓣 生存에 미치는 效果에 대한 實驗的 硏究

        柳在萬,鄭淳孝 한양대학교 의과대학 1985 한양의대 학술지 Vol.5 No.1

        Delay procedure has been used in reconstructive surgery for the prevention of flap necrosis and the augmentation of flap survival. Concerning the delay mechanism, numerous experiments have suggested various hypotheses. Recently, Finseth proposed a new vasodilatation hypotheses, based on the prolonged vascular smooth muscle relaxation in thepprecapillary arterioled to which several factors contribute such as sympathectomy, tissue ischemia and inflammatory reaction. Since then many authors attempted to improve flap survival with pharmacological treatment. The study was conducted to reveal the effect of hyaluronidase, Actovegin and dimethyl sulfoxide on the survival of the random pattern flap in experimental rats. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The mean length of the flap survival was 4.4Cm for the control and 6.7Cm for the flap treated with Dimethylsufoxide. 2. There was no significant difference between the DMSO-treated, Hyaluronidase treated and Actovegin treated animals.

      • 人蔘사포닌이 P_388 淋巴腫細胞에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究

        尹再順 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1981 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.27 No.-

        人參 Saponin이 BDF_1 淋巴腫細胞가 移植된 BDF_1 마우스의 평균수명일 및 體重變化에 미치는 영향을 관찰함으로써 人參Saponin의 P_388 淋巴腫에 대한 港癌性 여부를 검색하였다. P_388 淋巴腫細胞만을 移植한 對熙群의 평균수명일은 7.7, 人參 Saponin 25mg/g 투여군의 평균 수명일은 7.2일, 50mg/kg투여군의 평균수명일은 7.7일, 100mg/kg 투여군의 평균수명일은 7.7일, 200mg/kg 투여군의 평균수명일은 6.5일이었다. 對照群의 평균수명일에 대한 각 實驗群의 평균수명일의 百分率은 25mg/kg 투여군에서 94%, 50mg/kg 투여군에서 100%, 100mg/kg 투여군에서 100%, 200mg/kg 투여군에 84%를 보였다. 또한 각 實驗群의 실험 제 5일과 실험 제 1일 사이에 있어서의 體重差異에서 對照群의 실험 제 5일과 실험 제 1 일 간에 있어서의 體重差異를 뺀 값은 25mg/kg 투여군에서 -0.7gm, 50mg/kg 투여군에서 0.2gm, 100mg/kg 투여군에서 -0.2gm, 200m/kg 투여군에서 -1.3gm 이었다. 이상과 같은 實驗結果로서 BDF_1마우스에 移植된 P_388 淋巴腫細胞에 대하여 人參Sapcnin은 抗癌性이 없음을 알 수 있었다. The effect of Ginseng saponin on the survival days and animal weight-differences of BDF_1 mice transplanted with P_388 lymphocytic leukemia was observed and the following results were obtained: The average surivial days of each experinental group was 7.7 days in control group, 7.2days in group treated with Ginseng saponin 25mg/kg, 7.7 days in group treated with Ginseng saponin 50mg/kg, 7.7days in group treated with Ginseng saponin 100mg/kg, and 6.5 days in group treated with Ginseng saponin 200mg/kg. Concerning with control group, percent of each test group's survival days was 94%in 25mg/kg treated group, 100% in 50mg/kg treated group, 100% in 100mg/kg treated group and 84% in 200mg/kg treated group. The animal weight difference of each test group was -0.7 gm in 25mg/kg treated group, 0.2gm in 50mg/kg treated group, -0.2gm in 100mg/kg treated group and-1.3gm in 200mg/kg treated group. With the above results I conclued thet ginseng saponin has and antitumor activity for P_388 lymphocytic leukemia transplanted in BDF_1 mice.

      • 한국인 집단의 혈액과 태반에서의 Carbonic anhydrase와 Esterase D의 다형현상에 관한 연구

        鄭瑢載,姜順子,金惠蘭 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1990 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.45 No.-

        한국인 집단의 혈액과 태반 조직내에서의 carbonic anhydrase Ⅰ(CAⅠ), carbonic anhydraseⅡ(CAⅡ) 및 esterase D(EsD)효소에 대한 다형현상을 horizontal starch gel 전기영동법을 이용하여 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 혈액에서는 CAⅠ과 CAⅡ 동위효소는 각각 CAⅠ1과 CAⅡ1유형의 한가지 표현형만을 나타냈으며, 변이형은 한국인 집단에서 발견되지 않았다. 2. EsD 동위효소는 혈액과 태반에서 모두 EsD*1과 EsD*2의 2개 대립유전자가 발견되었으며 변이형은 발견되지 않았다. 3. 적혈구에서의 EsD좌위의 대립유전자 빈도는 EsD*1은 0.661, EsD*2는 0.339로 나타났다. 4. 태반에서 나타나는 EsD의 유전자 빈도는 EsD*1과 EsD*2가 각각 0.664와 0.336으로 나타났다. 5. 위의 결과를 근거로 한국인 집단에서의 CAⅠ, CAⅡ효소는 monomorphic하며 EsD는 polymorphic함을 알 수 있다. Genetic polymorphism of the placental and red blood cell enzyme, carbonic anhydrase 1(CA1), carbonic anhydrase 11(CA11) and esterase D(EsD) in korean population were examined by means of horizontal starch gel electrophoresis. The results obtained were as follows : 1. Both of the CA1 and CA11 phenotypes were found to be only CAⅠ*1 and CAⅡ*1, respectively. No variant type was found in Korean population. 2. Two alleles, EsD*1 and EsD*2 were found in blood cell and placental extract, respectively no variant type was found. 3. The gene frequencies of EsD alleles in blood cell were calculated to be 0.661 for EsD^*1 and 0.339 for EsD^*2. 4. The gene frequencies of EsD alleles in placental extract were calculated to be 0.664 for EsD^*1 and 0.336 for EsD^*2. 5. Based on the above results, both CAⅠ and CAⅡ isozymes are monomorphic and EsD isozymes is polymorphic in Korean population.

      • 內分泌先調疾患에 대한 高麗人蔘의 藥效에 대한 硏究 : 甲狀腺疾患에 대하여 In Hypo or Hyperthyroidism

        尹再順 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1980 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.26 No.-

        호르몬으로 인한 甲狀腺機能亢進症과 低下症의 血淸中 酸素活性, 脂質, 蛋白質, 糖量 등을 측정하였을 때 亢進症에서는 S-GOT, S-GPT의 活性度 上昇, 總 cholesterol, trigyceride, 總脂質量 低下, 蛋白質量 低下, 血糖量 上昇과 같은 病的 狀態가 나타났으며, 여기에 人參을 투여하면, S-GOT, S-GPT의 活性度 上昇은 억제되고 血糖量은 低下되는 藥效를 나타내었고, 其他에 대해서는 통계학적으로 有意性 있는 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 低下症에서는 S-GOT, S-GPT, S-LDH 活性上昇, 總 cholesterol. 總脂質量 上昇, trigly-ceride 量 低下, 蛋白質量 上昇, 血糖量 低下와 같은 病的 狀態를 역시 招來했으나 人參 투텨로 酵素活性은 低下되고 總 cholesterol, 總脂質量의 증가는 억제되었고, 血糖量도 증가되어 正商化하는 데 有效하였다. 즉 TH 內分泌失調症患인 亢進症과 低下症의 血淸 중 成分變動은 人參으로 正商化되는 데 有效하였으며, 有害作用은 없었다. Activities of S-GOT, S-GPT, and S-LDH in rat serum those have been in hypo and huper-thyridism were investigated under the influences of ginseng extract in order ot find the thera-perutic effect. The levels of total lipids, proteins and glucose were measured concerning with the same aims. Activites od S-GOT, S-GPT, and levels of the serum glucose were proved to increase in hyperthyroidism, however levels of total cholesterol, triglyceride and total lipids were reduced. Raising of S-GOT, S-GPT activities and glucose level were stabilized to normal level by treatment of ginseng extract. In hypothyroidsm, activities of S-GOT, S-GPT, and S-LDH were found to increase, levels of total cholesterol, total lipies and proteins in serum increased altogether. But reductuon was observed in the levels of triglyceride and glucose in the same serum. Adding the ginseng extract, acthivities of the above three enzymes were stabilized, and cholesterol and lipids were normalized in their levels. Variation of these levels caused by either hypo or hyperthyroidism were found to be stabi-lizabie by the addition of ginseng extract giving no side effects.

      • 사과를 加害하는 응애類 個體群 動態에 關한 硏究

        玄在善,李順遠 서울大學校 農科大學 1985 서울대농학연구지 Vol.10 No.1

        1982∼1984年 걸쳐 殺蟲劑와 殺비劑의 處理 및 地面雜草 管理를 달리 하면서, 食植性 응애類의 發生 및 密度變動과 이들의 主要天敵인 捕食性 응애類의 種類 및 活動狀況을 調査하여 다음과 같이 結果를 얻었다. 1. 사과응애는 5月부터 出現하여 7∼8月에 最高 密度에 達하고 以後 10月까지도 發生하였으나, 殺비劑撒布下에서는 대체로 年中 密度가 낮게 維推되었다. 2. 점박이응에는 前年度 越冬密度가 높을 경우에는 5月부터 樹上에 出現하고, 越冬密度가 거의 없을 경우에는 7月 以後에 近接한 棲息處에서 分散·移動하였고, 7∼8月에 급격히 密度가 增加되며, 9∼10月에도 繼續높은 密度를 維持하였다. 또한 殺비劑 處理後 密度回復이 일어나서 處理前보다 휠씬 높은 密度로 增加하는 傾向이 있었다. 3. 殺비劑를 地面撒布하거나 淸耕栽培를 하는 것이 本 試驗區 狀況下에서는 점박이응애의 樹上密度 抑制에 큰 影響을 주지 못하였으며, 捕食性 응애類에 대해서는 오히려 減少시키는 影響이 있었다. 4. 捕食性 응애로 Amblyseius longispinosus(Evans)와 Agistemus terminalis(Quayle) 두種이 發見되었으며 前者는 韓國에서 새로이 發見되었으며, A. longispinosus는 점박이응애에 좀더 效果的인 捕食응애였으나 環境條作에 따라 發生量에 큰 差異가 있었고, A. terminalis는 捕食效果는 낮은 반면에 比較的 安定된 發生相을 나타내어 今後 이들에 대한 評價가 要求된다. The purpose of this study was to examine the seasonal population dynamics of the two phytophagous mites ; two-spotted spider mite. Tetranychus urticae Koch, and European red mite, Panonychus ulmi (Koch), and to evaluate their predaceous mites in the apple orchard. The European red mite seemed to be minor pest, and it seemed to be effectively controlled by the acaricide application. But, the two-spotted spider mite seemed to be the most serious pest. Its density became high enough to require some control measures by middle or late July. There seemed to be common phenomenon of resurgence to the acaricide application in this mite, therefore its density gets the position of economic injury level in short time after treatment. The two-spotted spider mite also feeds on various broad leaf weeds growing under the apple tree in the spring, and later moves to apple tree when the nutritional conditions of the host and other cultural environments become unfavorable. Therefore, the population dynamics not only in the tree but also on the ground cover were important for effective control of the two-spotted spider mites. Two predaceous mites were found ; Amblyseius longispinosus (Evans), and Agistemus terminalis(Quayle). A. longispinosus was effective biological control agent to the two-spotted spider mite, but its density was highly variable with the management system from one plot to another, and from year to year. The density of A. terminalis was considerably high except on the pesticides treated plots, and seemed to be effective predator for the phytophagous mites after August.

      • KCI등재

        여성 우울증환자의 신체증상에 관한 연구

        박재순,이근후 大韓神經精神醫學會 1981 신경정신의학 Vol.20 No.4

        The author studied the somatic discomforts of 120 depressed women who were in-patients and out-patients in department of neuropsychiatry, Soon Chun Hyang Medical College and Paik Hospital of In Je Medical College from Sept. 1, 1979 to Dec. 31, 1980. The result were as follows; 1. The most frequent age distribution was the fourth decade. 2. somatic discomforts reported by at least 50% of all patients were 13 of 69 items and these were "anorexia", (70%), "shallow and easily disrupted sleep", (69%), "initial insomnia"(64%), "indigestion and stomach aches"(63%), "heavy headedness" (58%), "periods of weakness/extreme fatigue" (57%) and "heart pounding " (56%) etc. 3. The classes of discomforts with high pretreatment severity were "sleep disturbances", "stomach troubles", "fatigue", "dry mouth", and "climacteric symptoms" in that order and all of these classes showed statistically significant improvement after a treatment period of 3 weeks (p<0.01). Each items of discomforts with high pretreatment severity were "shallow and easily disrupted sleep", "anorexia", "initial insomnia", "giddiness or dizziness", "heavy headedness" and "indigestion and stomach aches". 4. Eight classes of discomforts such as "autonomic", "intestinal", "gastric", "sleep", "dry mouth", "climacteric", "constipation", "muscular symptoms" showed "significantly" higher severity in the depressed group at admission than in the non-patient control group (p<0.05). Comparing the somatic discomforts by different age brackets, patients in the third decade were predominated by gastrointestinal symptoms, these in the fourth decade were characterized by muscular discomforts, those in the fifth decade by drymouth and those in the sixth decade by climacteric symptoms and constipation. Sleep disturbances were conspicuous discomforts among depressed women of all ages.

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