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      • 하루 콩단백질 25g 섭취를 위한 메뉴작성 및 영양성분 분석

        한재숙,김정애,서봉순,이연정,서향순,조연숙,한경필,이신정,오옥희,우경자,조은자,구성자,김수진,李承彦,南出隆久 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to develop menus for daily intake of 25g soybean protein and to analyse nutrients of these foods. Analytical values were compared to the theoretical one using the food composition table and recommended dietary allowances for Koreans (7th revision). The results are as follows. 1. Soybean curd residue stew, Soybean curd, Kimchi saute, and hard boiled soybean and lotus root were selected for the menu for January, of which the content of soy bean protein(SBP) was 33.1g, soybean stew, soybean curd and soybean sprout saute, and Italian deep fried soybean curd were for February, of which the content of SBP was 35.0g. The content of SBP in soybean paste soup with soybean curd, fried soybean curd and fried soybean curd roll, the menu for March, was 24.9g. That of April were soybean curd gratin with soymilk, soybean curd and ham with garlic dressing and the content of SBP was 26.3g. That of May were soybean porridge, soybean flour cake with honey (Dasik), soybean sprout soup and the content of SBP was 26.7g. That of June were soymilk, pan-fried soybean curd, steamed soybean curd with chicken and the content of SBP was 28.4g. That of July were noodle with soymilk, mapatofu, soybean curd salad and the content of SBP was 24.7g. That of August were soybean sprout with mustard dressing, Tossed green pepper with raw soybean flour, Tofu and Kimchi stew, soybean curd steak and the content of SBP was 26.2g. That of September were Chinese cabbage soup with raw soybean flour, sweet and sour tofu and the content of SBP was 23.2g. That of Oct. were Fermented soybean stew, soybean pan cake and the content of SBP was 24.3g. That of November were not-pressed soybean curd casserole, pan-fried mashed soybean curd with egg, stir frying deep-fried soybean curd with vegetables and the content of SBP was 22.4g. That of December were soybean curd and mushroom casserole, fried soybean curd and vegetables, hard boiled soybean curd and the content of SBP was 28.9g. 2. The ratio of the analytical value over theoretical value (A/B%) of one serving in kcal, carbohydrate, protein, fat, ash and dietary fiber were 57.7~107.7%, 42.9~131.9%, 79.2~118.3%, 54.5~100%, 40.7~80.8% and 42.1~113.2%, respectively. 3. The ratio of A/B% of one serving in Ca, K, Na, P and Fe were 44.1~93.6%, 59.0~153.1%, 53.1~117.7% 64.6%~138.8 and 33.8~77.3%, respectively. That in Fe was the lowest among minerals. 4. The ratio of analytical value over Korean R.D.A(A/C%) in Ca was relatively higher (22.0~85.9%) than that in kcal(18~63%). 5. The ratio of A/C% in Fe was 25.1~64.3% and lower than that in Ca and protein in general.

      • 중년 여성의 운동형태별 영양섭취에 관한 연구

        최승욱,백영호,김수진,문미자 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 2005 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.21 No.1

        With middle-aged women living in B metropolitan city as subjects, classified were two groups : the women who take steady exercise for over 6 months and the women who take no exercise, and a comparative analysis was made of the total caloric intake, the ratio of the intake of three major nutrients, the intake of micronutrients, and the amount and ratio of daily dietary intake, according to the type of exercise, with the following results.......

      • 수술실 간호사의 소진경험정도와 직무만족도에 관한 연구

        李星子,鄭承姬 全北大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.37 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction of the nurse in operating roon. The data were collected from June 1, 1993 to June 15. 1993, by means of a questionnaire. The instruments used for this study were the questionnaire based on the burnout scale developed by Pines et al, and adapted to the Korean situation by Peek and the job satisfaction scale developed by Slavitt et al. The analysis of data was done by Percentage, Mean, Standard Deviation. T-test. ANOVA, and Pearson Correlation Coefficient in SPSS/PC^+. The results of this study were as follow : 1. The hypothesis, "the relationship between burnout and the job satisfaction may be negative correlation", was accepted(r=-.5520, p < .001). 2. The mean score for burnout was 2.928 against the maximum score 5. The physical burnout indicated 3.167, emotional burnout 2.745 and mental burnout 2.873. The mean score for job satisfaction was 2.668 against the maximum 5 and highly rated areas were orderly "autonomy" 3.269, "human relation" 3.225, "job period" 3.006, "control of social status" 2.957, "reward" 2.529 and "working condition" 2.381. 3. An analysis of the relationship between operating room nurses' burnout degree and general characteristics showed statistically significant difference for : marital status (t=1.93, P < .05), expected working period (F=8.3143, P < .001). 4. An analysis of the relationship between job satisfaction degree and general characteristics showed statistically significant difference for : marital status (t=-2.53, P< .05), period of nursing experience in operating room (F=2.946, P < .05), reward(F=3.064, P < .05), expected working period(F=3.400, P < .05). Therefore to perform harmoniously peculiar service of nurse in operating room as nurse and to still more develope that, this study was suggested that the research about plan to diminish the burnout and to raise job satisfaction as the result was needed. Also, it was thought that executive support was needed.

      • 만성 간 질환자의 사회적 지지에 대한 지각과 삶의 질에 관한 연구

        安睛子,鄭承姬 全北大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.39 No.-

        This study was designed to identify the relation between perceived social support and quality of life in chronic hepatic disease patients. The subjects for this study were 103 adult patients who admitted for the treatment of liver disease and who were receiving treatment in outpatient clinic at one general hospital and two university hospitals in Chon-Buk. The data Collection Period was from June 25, 1994 to September 5, 1994. The perceived social support was measured by family support scale and the professional medical support scale made by Tae, Young Suk and the Quality of life was measured using the Q. O. L. scale developed by U.S.A. National Conference on Cancer Nursing, Modified by Kwon, Young Eun. Data were analyzed using Percentage, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient by SPSS-PC. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The relationship between perceived social support and quality of life showed significant positive correlation(r=.2524, P<.05). 1) "The higher the level of perceived family support, the higher the quality of life" was accepted(r=.2317, p<.05). 2. "The higher the level of perceived professional medical support, the higher the quality of life" was accepted(r=.2096, P<.05). Therefore, hypothesis:"The higher the level of perceived social support, the higher the quality of life" was accepted. 2. A statistically significant difference was noted between the level of perceived social support and patients, whether they knew their diagnosis or not(t=2.06, P<.05). 3. There was significant difference by types of occupation In the relationship between general characteristics of subjects and quality of life(F=2.78, P<.05). 4. There was negative correlation between the level of social support and quality of life according to illness duration, the number of hospitalization. In Conclusion, it can be said that social support was important variable related to quality of life in chronic hepatic patients.

      • 熱帶作物이 溫帶地方에서 日長反應에 關한 硏究 : Pineapple이 日長條件에 따른 生育反應

        金承權,白子勳 濟州大學校 亞熱帶農業硏究所 1985 亞熱帶農業硏究 Vol.2 No.-

        熱帶果樹類인 파인애플을 溫帶地方인 濟州道에서 栽培할 境遇, 生育에 滴合한 溫度의 維持는 可能하지만 日長의 調節이 어려운 實情이다. 파인애플의 生育과 開花時期인 여름철은 日照時間이 15∼16時間程度되는 長日條件이기 때문에 開花結實에 不利하다. 따라서 本 硏究는 日長條件에 따른 파인애플의 生育 및 開花反應을 알아보기 爲하여 實驗을 實施하였다. 長日條件下에서는 葉長, 葉幅, 新葉發生數가 增加하였고 短日條件에서는 감소되었다. 新葉의 發生은 中日處理區에서도 短日處理區에 比하여 그 數가 增加되었다. 乾物量은 對照區에서 가장 무거웠고 比率은 生體重의 14%程度 되었다. 結果的으로 濟州道에 있어서 파인애플의 發育은 長日條件에서 良好하였음을 알 수 있었다. Because the pineapple as tropical plant, optimum growth temperature is controlled without trouble, but control of daylength is difficult to culture of the plant as a crop in Cheju island, korea where is temperate zone. So, the daylength is from 15 to 16 hours in summer season of the island, this daylength condition did not good for flowering of the pineapple plant. This study was carried out to investigate growth status according to the controlled daylength. Leaves length, leaves width and number of new leaves were increased under the long-day condition; however, there were decreased under the short-day length. And number of new leaves were increased under the neutral condition as compared with short-day condition. The best dry weight obtained was observed in control, and the ratio was about 14%. In veiw of the results so far achieved, culture of pineapple plant in Cheju island, korea was favourable in controlled long-day condition.

      • KCI등재

        室內植物의 CO₂淨化效果에 關한 硏究

        한승원,방광자 한국화훼연구회 1996 화훼연구 Vol.5 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of air purification by interior plants during photosynthesis. Plants typically obsorb CO2 and release O2 while it was illuminated. The results are as follows : 1.The amount of CO2 absorption was largest, when the light level was highest in a day. 2.The CO2 decreasing rate per unite area was measured with interior plants such as Pachira aquatica, Ficus benjamina, and Dracaena deremensis. The Pachira aquatica showed the highest level of CO2 decreasing rate. 3.The plants that cause high humidity were Dracaena deremensis(91%) and Ficus benjamina(90%). 4.10 species of interior plants such as Ficus benjamina, Dracaena deremensis, Pachira aquatica, Scindapus aureus, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Hedera helix, Cyrtomium falcatum, Farfugium japonicum, Ardisia japonica and Viburnum awabuki - were treated with 0.5% CO2 (0.500%) at the constant light level, 3,000 lux. After six hours, CO2 decreasing-rate of each plant were measured. Viburnum awabuki(15.77,ppm/cm2) showed the highest rate, followed by Farfugium japonicum(15.77,ppm/cm2), Pachira aquatica(4.69,ppm/cm2), Cyrtomium falcatum(4.35,ppm/cm2), Scindapus aureus(2.67,ppm/cm2), Ardisia japonica(2.27,ppm/cm2), Dracaena deremensis(1.38,ppm/ cm2), Nephrolepis cordifolia(1.34,ppm/cm2), Ficus benjamina(0.91,ppm/cm2) and Hedera helix(0.33,ppm/cm2). 5.The CO2 releasing- rate of each plant at the night was also measured. Pachira aquatica(1.54,ppm/cm2) showed the highest rate, followed by Dracaena deremensis(0.75,ppm/cm2), Ficus benjamina(0.26,ppm/cm2), Scindapus aureus(0.42,ppm/cm2), Viburnum awabuki(0.42,ppm/cm2), Cyrtomium falcatum(0.32,ppm/cm2), Hedera helix(0.07,ppm/cm2), Nephrolepis cordifolia(0.06,ppm/cm2), Farfugium japonicum(-0.09,ppm/cm2) and Aridisia japonica(-0.19,ppm/cm2). However, the CO2 releasing rate of interior plant at the night was very low compaed to the CO2 absorption rate of these in the daytime.

      • 쌍동선의 운동 및 파랑하중 해석

        구자삼,조효제,이승철 한국해양대학교 해양과학기술연구소 2000 硏究論文集 Vol.9 No.1

        A three-dimensional linearised potential theory is presented for the prediction of motions and dynamic structural responses of twin-hull ships travelling with forward speed in regular waves. Comparisons between theoretical and experimental results are shown for the motion responses and lateral wave loads of an ASR(anti-submarine rescue) catamaran. In general, good agreement between theory and experiment is found except for some discrepancies that are believed to be caused by neglect of forward speed effects on free surface.

      • 자궁경부 상피내종양의 진단 및 치료에서 환상 투열요법(LLETZ)의 임상적 의의

        김승철,이경순,김영주,정혜원,안정자 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1994 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.17 No.4

        The technique of large loop excision of the transformation zone(LLETZ) as an alternative to destructive/ablative methods of treatment of CIN(cervical intraepihelial neoplasia) such as cryotherapy, laser vaporization and cone biopsy was assessed. In 63 women with suspected CIN attending the colposcopy clinic, the histologic diagnoses made from excision biopsies taken by LLETZ were compaired with those from colposcopically directed punch biopsies. This microinvasive tumors were found by LLETZ and the diagnosis made by LLETZ was worse than that made by punch biopsy in 17 cases(26.9%). That is to say, LLETZ improves the accuracy of diagnosis of CIN. And in offers a cheap and accurate alternative to laser vaporization or cone biopsy, and also combines the benifits of the gold standard cone biopsy with that of local ablative metholds. LLETZ is considered as a fairly new and good method of treatment of CIN, and the olng-term complications or effects should by yet fully evaluated in future.

      • 77K에서 SC(NH₂)₂의 ¹⁴N 핵사중극 공명연구

        최숙자,박영민,박현진,전인,송승기,서용문 명지대학교 자연과학연구소 1997 자연과학논문집 Vol.16 No.-

        강유전체 질소화합물 thiourea [SC(NH₂)₂]분말시료의 ??plused NQR 실험을 77K 에서 실행하여 공명진동수와 핵사중극 결합상수, 비대칭인자, 완화시간등을 측정했으며, 4개의 공명선이 관측되었다. 결정내에는 주위 환경이 다른 두 종류의 질소 N₁,N₂가 존재함을 알 수 있었다. N₁에 관한 공명진동수는 ??(1)=2.6487㎒, ??(1)=2.032㎒, N₂에 대하여는 ??(2)=3.1852㎑, ??(2)=2.0183㎒이고, 공명선폭은 ??(1)=2.6752㎑, ??(1)=3.1852㎑, ??(2)=3.2618㎑, ??(2)=3.5448㎑ 임을 보였다. 한편 e²qQ/h의 값은 ν(1)에서 3.1205㎒, η는 0.3953이었으며, ν(2)에서는 3.0279㎒, 0.3939이었다. 이는 이미 보고된 결과와 일치하였다. 그리고, FID(Free Induction Decay)와 spin-echo실험을 통하여 얻은 스핀-격자 완화시간 T₁은 ??(1)에서 7.143 s, ??(2)에서 5.88 s이었으며, 스핀-스핀 완화시간 T₂는 ??(1)에서 25㎳, ??(2)에서 33.3㎳, ??(2)에서 33.3㎳의 값을 얻었다. We have measured ??N NQR frequencies, nuclear quadroupole coupling constants, asymmetric parameters and relaxation times in ferroelectric nitrogen thiourea [SC(NH2)2] at 77K, and four NQR resonance lines were observed. The results of measurements show that there are two kinds of nitrogen site, N1 and N2, with different environments in the crystal. The resonance frequencies were found to be ν+(l)=2.64 87MHz, ν_(1)=2.032 MHz for N1 and ν+(2)=2.6285MHz, ν_(2) =2.0183MHz for N2 respectively. The corresponding linewidths were ν+(1)= 2.6752kHz, Δν_(l) =3.1852kHz, ν+(2) =3.2618kHz and Δν_(2) =3.5448kHz, respectively. For N1, e2Q/h is 3.1205 MHz and η is 0.3953, and for N2, these are 3.0979MHz and 0.3939. These results are in agreement with those reported previously. The spin-lattice relaxation time (Ti) and the spin-spin relaxation time (T2) by FID and spin-echo experiments are as follows : T1(ν+(1)) is 7.143 s and T1(ν+(2)) is 5.88 s. T2(ν+(1)) is 25 ms, T2(ν_(1)) is 25 ms, T2(ν+(2)) is 33.3 ms and T2(ν_(2)) is 33.3 ms.

      • 말쥐치 기름의 投與가 흰쥐의 血淸 및 肝臟의 콜레스테롤 濃度수준에 미치는 影響

        鄭承鏞,黃淑子,姜晋順,朴畢淑 慶尙大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.24 No.2

        Sprague Dawley계 숫 흰쥐에 eicosapentaenoic acid 및 docosahexaenoic acid둥 고도불포화지방산을 함유하고 있는 말쥐치커기름과 monoenoic acid를 많이 함유하고 있는 올리브기름을 각각 10% 씩 첨가하고 또한 vitamin E를 식이 100g당 5, 50, 100 I. U.로 첨가한 사료로서 2주간 사육한 후 혈청 및 간장 중의 cholesterol 농도, 과산화지질 및 α-tocopherol의 농도를 측정한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 증체량 및 사료섭취량은 전 시험군 간에 있어 유의적인 차이는 없으나 말쥐치기름 투여군이 약간 낮은 경향이었다. 2. 혈청 중의 총 cholesterol 농도는 올리브기름 및 말쥐치기름 투여 군 모두 vitamin E의 첨가량을 증가시킴에 따라 낮아지는 경향이었으며, 말쥐치기름 투여군 은 올리브기름 투여군에 비해 유의적으로 그 농도가 낮았다 (P<0.05). 3. 혈청 중의 HDL-cholesterol 농도 및 총cholesterol 농도에 대한 HDL-cholesterol 농도의 비율은 말쥐치기름 투여군이 올리브기름 투여군에 비해 대체로 높은 경향이었다. 4. 간장 중의 총 cholesterol 농도는 말쥐치기름 투여군이 올리브기름 투여군에 비해 약간 낮은 경향이었다. 5. 혈청 및 간장 중의 과산화지질의 농도는 말쥐치기름 투여군이 유의 적으로 높았으며 (P<0.05) vitamin E의 첨가량을 증가시킴에 따라 감소되는 경향이었다. 6. 혈청 및 간장 중의 α-tocopherol 농도는 말쥐치기름 투여군이 유의적으로 낮았다 (F<0.05). The Sprague Dawley male rats were fed experimental diets containing 10% file fish oil or 10% olive oil, and three graded levels of vitamin E(5,50 and 100 I.U./l00g diet) were provided for each test oil group. After two weeks feeding, the concentration of cholesterol, lipid peroxide and a-tocopherol in serum and liver of rats were determined. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The amount of body weight gain and food intake of rats were not significantly different among all the experimental groups but tended to slightly be low in rats fed file fish oil diet. 2. Total cholesterol concentrations in serum tended to be decreased as vitamin E level increased all of the file fish oil and olive oil diet groups, serum total cholesterol concentrations of the file fish oil diet groups were significantly lower than those of the olive oil diet groups. 3. HDL-cholesterol concentrations and the ratio of HDL-cholesterol to total cholesterol in serum generally tended to be higher on the file fish oil diet groups than those of the olive oil diet groups. 4. Total cholesterol concentrations in liver tended to slightly be lower on the file fish oil diet groups than those of the olive oil diet groups. 5. Lipid peroxide values in serum and liver were significantly high on the file fish oil diet groups and tended to be decreased as vitamin E level increased. 6. The concentrations of α-tocopherol in serum and liver were significantly low on the file fish oil diet groups.

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