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      • 인간 재조합 인터루긴-32 면역조절작용에 대한 유세포 분석

        이광수,김영관,채정일,심정현,김은미,강형식,김수현,윤도영,명평근 충남대학교 생물공학연구소 2006 생물공학연구지 Vol.12 No.-

        Xenotransplantation of porcine organs has the potential to overcome the severe shortage of human tissues and organ available for human transplantation. however, it remains various hurdles for clinical xenotransplantation. In pig and mouse xenotransplantation, porcine xenograft evoke a strong cellular rejection response in immunocompetent host and grafts are destroyed within a week. This cellular immune response could involved both T cells and NK cells. A number of groups have shown that human NK cells can recognize and damage porcine endothelial cells. In addition, human T cells can respond to porcine endothelial cells through both direct and indirect mechanisms. Cellular rejection of porcine tissues requires T cells, particularly CD4^(+) cells. A new cytokine recombinant human interleukin-32α,β(IL-32α,β) has a role innate and acquired immune system. In order to investigate the role of recombinant mouse IL-18 and recombinant human IL-32α,β in xenograft rejection, we transplanted the PK(15) cells to C57BL/6 mice with or without intraperitoneal injection of recombinant mouse IL-18 or recombinant human IL-32 α,β. It was analyzed the population of NK cell, T cell and B cell in the C57BL/6 mice transplanted with PK(15) cells and recombinant mouse IL-18 or recombinant human IL-32α,β by flow cytometry analysis. As a result, lymph node and thymus of PK15/IL18, PK15/IL32α and PK15/IL32β injected group were increased to T cell activation population than normal injected groups. CD8^(+) T cells were decreased in lymph node of PK15/IL18, PK15/IL32α and PK15/IL32β injected groups. CD4^(+) T cells were increased in lymph node cell of PK15/IL32α and PK15/IL32β injected group and also, B cell population were increased in lymph node cell and spleen of PK15/IL18, PK15/IL32α and PK15/IL32β injected group. Therefore, we suggest that recombinant mouse IL-18 and recombinant human IL-32α,β suppress xenograft rejection in cellular xenotransplantation.

      • 항암제 및 항바이러스제에 관한 연구 : 알킬사슬을 가진 우라실 누클레오시드 유사체의 합성 Synthesis of acyclic alkyl analogues of uracil nucleoside

        박일현,명평근 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1990 藥學論文集 Vol.6 No.-

        Some of halopyrimidine nucleosides and nucleotides have potent medicinal properties. As part of a series of synthetic studies on uracil/5-fluoro-uracil derivatives aimed at obtaining improved antitumor agents, we wish to report the synthesis of 1-allyl uracil, 1-(2'-butenyl) uracil, 1-(2',3'-dihydroxypropyl) uracil and 1-(2'-(2''-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl) uracil. These are to be tested for their antitumor activities and furthermore to be used as starting compounds for another derivatives.

      • 항암제 및 항바이러스제에 관한 연구 : 알킬사슬을 가진 우라실 누클레오시드 유사체의 합성

        박일현,명평근 충남대학교 암연구소 1991 癌共同硏究所 硏究誌 Vol.1 No.1

        Some of halopyrimidine nucleosides and nucleotides have potent medicinal properties. As part of a series of synthetic studies on uracil/5-fluoro-uracil derivatives aimed at obtaining improved antitumor agents, we wish to report the synthesis of 1-allyl uracil, l-(2'-butenyl) uracil, l-(2', 3'-dihydroxypropyl) uracil and l-(2'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl) uracil. These are to be tested for their antitumor activities and furthermore to be used as starting compounds for another derivatives."

      • Al 7075합금의 열간성형 및 반응고성형 공정에 따른 미세조직과 경도 특성

        신평우,이상용,전재일 國立 昌原大學校 産業技術硏究所 1998 産技硏論文集 Vol.12 No.-

        Various precision forging processes were applied for Al 7075 alloy. Among the each forging parts produced by existing multi-stage forging, improved single-stage forging and thixoforging(new technology of a near-net shape manufacture), thixoforging was excellent at viewpoints of homogeneity and formability. Hardness values of each forging parts produced by single-stage forging and thixoforging process came close to existing multi-stage forging parts. Irregular grain boundary and particle for thixoforging process were homogenized by artificial aging treatment(T6) and the hardness value was increased considerably.

      • 살충성 O,O-Dimethyl-O-(3-Methyl-4-Nitrophenyl)-Phosphorothioate (Sumithion^�)의 전기화학적 환원반응에 미치는 Micell의 영향

        成洛道,明平根,朴勝熙,金日光 圓光大學校 基礎自然科學硏究所 1987 基礎科學硏究誌 Vol.6 No.3

        The electrochemical reduction of sumithion in various surfactants, NaLS, CTABr, Trition X-100 and in acetonitrile solution has been examined by DC, DP polarography and cyclic voltammetry(CV). Especially, in anionic surfactant, NaLS solution, the height of reduction wave is dramatic eliminated and half-vale potentials are shifted to strong negative potential (-2.7 volt vs. Ag-AgCl) by repulsion of nitro group in sumithion and anionic micell surfaces. the processes of reduction of sumithion were irreversibly electrochemical mechanism and the result of the reaction at high cathodic potential (-2.7 volt vs. Ag-Agl) by repulsion of nitro group in sumithion and anionic micell surfaces. The processes of reduction of sumithion were irreversibly electrochemical mechanism and the result of the reaction at high cathodic potential (-2.7 volt vs. Ag-AgC1), O,O-dimethy1-O-(3-methylhydoxyaminophenyl) phosphorothioate is formed as major product via O,O-dimethyl-O-(3-methylhydoxyaminophenyl) phosphorothioate in NaLS micell solution.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        구순열 및 구개열 환자에 대한 Toxoplasma항체의 혈청학적 연구

        심영기,이세일,홍인표,정평림,장효죽 大韓成形外科學會 1993 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.20 No.1

        The etiology of the cleft lip and palate can be explained with a multifarious theory. According to articles, there are some relationships between congenital toxoplasmosis and the cleft lip&palate, but the direct relationships is not obvious. Therefore, this research aims to find the difference of the serum toxoplasma antibody titer between 172 cleft patients who have been treated at National Medical Center and their mother group of 81 cases, healthy control group of 150 cases. The antibody titer was identified by the indirect fluorescent antibody test(>16)and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(>0.3). The results are as follow : 1. By ELISA, the positive rate of the cleft patients(8.1%, 14cases)and that of the mother group(9.9%, 8cases)is higher than the healthy control group(2.7%, 4cases)(p<0.05). 2. By IFAT, the positive rate of the cleft patients(10.5%, 18cases)is higher than the healthy control group(5.3%, 8cases), but the difference is not significant(p>0.05). And the positive rate of the mother group(13.6%, 11cases)is higher than the healthy control group(5.3%, 8cases)(p<0.05). 3. By ELISA and IFAT, the positive rate of the mother group is higher than the cleft patient but the difference is not significant. 4. By ELISA and IFAT, the positive rate of the cleft patients according to the clincal group is not significant. 5. By ELISA and IFAT, the positive rate of the chronic disease group(17.3% & 27.7%)is higher than the healthy control group(2.7% & 5.3%)(p<0.05).

      • 살충성 O,O-Dimethyl-O-(3-Metyl-4-Nitrophenyl)-phosphorothioate (Sumithion^�)의 전기화학적 환원반응에 미치는 Micell의 영향

        成洛道,明平根,朴勝熙,金日光 圓光大學校 基礎自然科學硏究所 1988 基礎科學硏究誌 Vol.7 No.3

        The electrochemical reduction of sumithion in various surfactants, NaLS, CTABr, Triton X-100 and in acetonitrile solution has been examined by DC, DP polarography and cyclic voltammetry (CV). Especially, in anionic surfactant, NaLS solution, the height of reduction wave is dramatic eliminated and half-wave potentials are shifted to strong negative potential (-2.7 volt vs. Ag-AgCl) by repulsion of nitro group in sumithion and anionic micell surfaces. The processes of reduction of sumithion were irreversibly electrochemical mechanism and the result of the reaction at high cathodic potential (-2.7v. vs. Ag-AgCl), O,O-dimethyl-O-(3-methylhydoxyaminophenyl) phosphorothioate is formed as major product via O,O-dimethyl-O-(3-methylnitrosophenyl) phospho-rothioate in NaLS micell solution.

      • 살충성 O,O-Dimethyl-O-(3-Methyl-4-Nitrophenyl)-phosphorothioate (Sumithion^�)의 전기화학적 환원반응에 미치는 Micell의 영향

        成洛道,明平根,朴勝熙,金日光 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1986 藥學論文集 Vol.2 No.-

        The electrochemical reduction of sumithion in various surfactants, LaLS, CTABr, Triton X-100 and in acetonitrile solution has been examined by DC, DP polarography and cyclic voltammetry (CV). Especially, in anionic surfactant, NaLS solution, the height of reduction wave is dramatic eliminated and half-wave potentials are shifted to strong negative potential (-2.7 volt vs. Ag-AgCl) by repulsion of nitro group in sumithion and anionic micell surfaces. The processes of reduction of sumithion were irreversibly electrochemical mechanism and the result of the reaction at high cathodic potential (-2.7 v. vs. Ag-AgCl), O,O-dimethyl-O-(3-methylhydoxyaminophenyl) phosphorothioate is formed as major product via O,O-dimethyl-O-(3-methylnitrosophenyl) phosphorothioate in NaLS micell solution.

      • 토끼의 Aflatoxin B₁중독증에 대한 인삼엑기스의 효과 : 임상, 생리적 및 병리학적 변화 Clinical, Physiological and Pathological Changes

        김차용,변유성,문평일,정덕화,김종수 慶尙大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.26 No.1

        Chinchilla 계통 1~1.5㎏ 되는 토끼 30마리를 5군 으로 나누어 체중㎏당 제 1군은 대조군으로서 Cornoil 0.3ml 씩 제 2군은 aflatoxin B? 0.03mg과 인삼 엑기스 8mg을 제 5군은 aflatoxin B? 0.06mg과 인삼엑기스 8mg을 3주동안 카테타로 경구 투여하여 임상, 혈액학적 및 병리학적 변화를 관찰하였다. 1.사료소비량 감소, 침울, 쇠약, 혼수, 체중증가율감소등과 같은 임상증상은 대조군을 제외한 전 처리군에서 독을 투여후 3일째 부터 전처리기간을 통하여 나타났으나 aflatoxin B? 단독처리군에서 인삼엑기스 혼합처리군보다 더 현저하게 나타났다. 2. 혈청 효소와 AST, ALT는 독물투여후 7일부터 인삼엑기스 혼합투여군 보다 aflatoxin B? 단독 투여군에서 높게 증가하였다. 3.전처리군에서 적혈수용적, 헤모글로빈농도는 영향을 받지 않았고, 혈장단백질은ㅇ 독물투여후 14일이후 aflatoxin B?단독 처리군에서 현저하게 감소하였다. 4. Aflatoxin B?과 인삼엑기스 혼합 투여군 보다 aflatoxin B? 단독투여군에서 간장의 공포변성,담관증생, 핵농축, 붕괴, hepatic fibrosis와 임파절 및 비장에서 현저한 임파양 세포의 소실을 나타내었다. The present study has been carried out to investigate the effectsof ginseng extract on induced chronic aflatoxicosis in rabits. Groups of rabbits were treated orally with aflatoxin B? and mixture of ginseng extract for 21 days with a dosage of 0.03mg, 0.06mg of the toxin and 0.03mg or o.o6mg of the toxin mixture of 8mg of ginseng extract or 0.3ml corn oil s place to per kg body weight. The results obtained were is follows. 1. Sings o toxicosis included reduction of feed consumption emaciation, decrese of body weight and coma revealed in both groups treated with 0.03mg pr 0.06,mg of aflatoxin B?/Kg/B.W than groups 4.5 after days 3. 2. In groups 2, 3(aflatoxin B? 0.03, 0.06mg), Activity of asparate aminotransferase(AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)were increased sigificantly in dats7, 14 and 21. 3. In all groups, Mean values for packed cell volume(PCV)and hemogobin were unremarkasble, but plasma total protein were decreased in groups 2,3than 4,5 groups on days 14 and 21. 4. The rabits treated with aflatoxin B?(2,3 groups)showed markedly degenerative chasnges ranging from swelling and decreaseed granularity to marked vacuolation, hepatic necrosis, fibrosis and bile duct, Proliferation and depletion of lymphocytes in lymphocytes in lymphonde, spleen than groups 4,5.

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