정지용의 「백록담」과 오탁번의 「백두산 천지」의 상호텍스트성 연구

고형진 ( Ko¸ Hyung-jin ) 우리어문학회 2021 우리어문연구 Vol.69 No.-

이 글은 정지용의 「백록담」과 오탁번의 「백두산 천지」를 상호텍스트적 관점에서 분석한 것이다. 두 작품은 첫째, 산 정상에 호수를 지닌 분화산을 소재로 하고 있다는 점에서 공통점을 지닌다. 둘째, 두 작품은 산 정상을 향한 등정기록이며, 그 과정을 자생식물의 키가 낮아지는 것으로 묘사하고 있고, 수목한계선의 설정으로 정상부근에 도달했음을 나타내며, 산 정상에 도달해 화자가 기도를 하거나 그것을 의식하는 것으로 끝난다는 점에서 시의 기본 구조가 유사하다. 셋째, 두 작품은 산의 풍경을 그곳의 자생식물의 제시와 나열로 드러내고 있다는 점에서 공통점을 지닌다. 넷째, 두 작품은 시의 요소로 언어를 가장 중시하고 있으며, 비유의 구사가 뛰어난데, 「백록담」은 비유의 보조관념이 사물에 집중된 반면 「백두산 천지」는 생명체의 외양으로 되어 있어, 전자가 풍경의 미적 재현에 치중한 반면 후자는 풍경의 정겨움을 드러내는데 치중한다. 두 작품은 시의 형식과 상상력, 주제, 언어의 세부적 구사 면에서 각각 독창성을 지닌다. 두 작품은 산 정상을 향한 등정과정을 다루고 있지만, 그것을 시의 형식 안에 담아내는 방식은 크게 다르다. 「백록담」은 수직적 등정과정과 수평적 한라산 풍경이 섞여 구조화되어 있으며, 한라산의 산 속 풍경이 여러 개로 장면화 되어 그려지고 있다. 특별히 아홉 개의 연으로 구성한 것은 깊고 높은 한라산의 모습을 꽉 차고 높은 느낌을 주는 숫자 9위 정서를 활용해 전하고자 한 것이라고 볼 수 있다. 반면에 「백두산 천지」는 처음부터 일관되게 수직적 등정과정을 순차적으로 그리면서 등정을 향한 화자의 기대와 설렘, 발자국과 숨소리까지 전해준다. 이 시는 화자가 백두산 천지를 등정하여 천지 속에서 태아가 되어 유아의 ‘나’로 다시 태어나는 과정을 진술하여 매우 역동적이고 서사적인 상상력을 보여 준다. 주제적 측면에서 「백록담」은 한라산의 미적, 자연과학적, 평화적 세계를 그리며 우리 자연의 소중함을 전하면서, 그 소중한 자연이 처한 식민지 상황을 암묵적으로 드러내고 있으며, 「백두산 천지」는 백두산 천지를 민족의 성지로 그리고, 그 안에서 자기 정체성을 돌아보고 있다. 마지막으로 언어적 측면에서 「백록담」은 다채로운 수사로 한라산의 자연풍경을 생생히 드러내고 있으며, 「백두산 천지」는 순결한 모국어의 채집과 한자어 조어에 담긴 비유의 활용 등 언어 자체에 대한 천착으로 백두산 천지가 지닌 민족 성지로서의 의미를 잘 구현해 내고 있다. This article analyzes Jeong Ji-yong's 「Baekrokdam」 and Oh Takban's 「Baekdusan Cheonji」 from a mutual point of v iew. The two works have something in common, first of all, in that they are based on a volcano with a lake at the top of the mountain. Second, the two works are climbing records to the top of the mountain, describing the process as lowering the height of the native plants, indicating that they have reached the summit by setting the arboretum limit line, and the basic structure of the poem is similar in that the speaker reaches the top of the mountain. Third, the two works have something in common in that they reveal the mountain scenery by presenting and listing native plants there. A total of 16 native plants appear in 「Baekrokdam」 and 10 native plants appear in 「Baekdusan Cheonji」. Fourth, the two works place great importance on language as elements of poetry, and the paraphrase is excellent, while 「Baekrokdam」 focuses on things, while 「Baekdusan Cheonji」 focuses on the appearance of life, so the former focuses on the aesthetic reproduction of scenery while the latter focuses on revealing the warmth of scenery. The two works each have originality in terms of the form and imagination of poetry, the subject and the detailed syntax of language. The two works deal with the climbing process towards the top of the mountain, but the way they capture it in the form of poetry is very different. 「Baekrokdam」 is structured by mixing vertical ascent and horizontal Hallasan Mountain scenery, and i s depicted in several scenes f rom Mt. Halla. The specially arranged nine kites are intended to embody the deep, high mountain features with the sentiment of numbers. On the other hand, 「Baekdusan Cheonji」 depicts the vertical ascent process consistently from the beginning, conveying the speaker's expectations, excitement, footprints, and breathing. The poem shows a very dynamic and epic imagination by showing the speaker's imagination of climbing the entire mountain and becoming a fetus in the heaven and reborn as the "I" of an infant. In terms of subject matter, 「Baekrokdam」 implicitly reveals the colonial situation of the precious nature by portraying the aesthetic, natural science, and peaceful world of Hallasan Mountain, and 「Baekdusan Cheonji」 is a work of reflecting on the natural identity of the people. Finally, in terms of language, 「Baekrokdam」 vividly rev eals t he natural s cenery of H allasan M ountain t hrough i ts c olorful rhetoric, and 「Baekdusan Cheonji」 embodies the meaning of “Baekdusan Mountain Cheonji” a national holy place with its natural language, including its pure Korean language and the arrival of a metaphor in Chinese characters.

Suggesting Coping Strategies for the Various Stresses from Body Weight in Korean Males -A Qualitative Approach-

( Hyungjin Son ),( Sunwoo Kim ),( Yuri Lee ) 한국의류학회 2018 한국의류학회지 Vol.42 No.5

This study investigates coping strategies of overweight or underweight males in Korea. For this purpose, the authors identify types of stress related to weight management. A qualitative method was utilized to collect the data related to successful weight management experiences of males aged 20-37 years. Data were analyzed based on a motivation theory of coping, which suggests coping strategy elements. The results of this study identified the stress related to weight: dissatisfaction with appearance, others' disapproval of appearance, health problems, weaker athletic ability, negative self-perception, passiveness about appearance, lower romantic attractiveness, others' disapproval of lower romantic attractiveness, weakened task execution capability, and negative stereotypes about task execution capability. In addition, six coping strategies were suggested: improved appearance, improved physical function, improved positive self-perception, more choices to improve appearance, enhanced romantic relationship, and enhanced job performance. This study shows that weight problems in modern society are diverse and complex. Therefore a man who has abnormal weight needs to clarify his stress first and then proposes strategies that are appropriate for each type of stress.

Scheduling of Batch Manufacturing Process in the Chemical Plants

Hyungjin Park,Jin-Kwang Bok,Sunwon Park 제어로봇시스템학회 1999 제어로봇시스템학회 국내학술대회 논문집 Vol.2 No.10

Eternal Truth

Hyungjin Park(박형진) 한국디자인학회 2015 한국디자인학회 국제초대전도록 Vol.2015 No.5

Certificateless based Public Key Infrastructure using a DNSSEC

Hyungjin Im,Jungho Kang,Jong Hyuk Park 한국정보기술융합학회 2015 JoC Vol.6 No.3

With the continuous development of the internet, there has been increasing research on reliability of data shared through the network. In particular, the focus on the public key infrastructure (PKI) that performs functions including verifying the sender’s identity and preventing forgery based on digital certificates has been intensifying rapidly. However, existing certificate-based PKI gives rise to various problems in terms of the Certificate Authority (CA), user, and domain name system (DNS). Moreover, certificate-PKI involves cost, an authentication environment, and security, and the existing PKI system uses CA, a hierarchical structure, to process certificates. This paper aims to devise a reliable address using the DNS security extension (DNSSEC) that applies security to the existing DNS, and proposes a certificate less-based PKI that uses DNSSEC. The proposed PKI can reduce the cost of the existing certificate and address existing vulnerabilities.

Simulation Study on Silicon-Based Floating Body Synaptic Transistor with Short- and Long-Term Memory Functions and Its Spike Timing-Dependent Plasticity

Hyungjin Kim,Seongjae Cho,Min-Chul Sun,Jungjin Park,Sungmin Hwang,Byung-Gook Park 대한전자공학회 2016 Journal of semiconductor technology and science Vol.16 No.5

In this work, a novel silicon (Si) based floating body synaptic transistor (SFST) is studied to mimic the transition from short-term memory to long-term one in the biological system. The structure of the proposed SFST is based on an n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) with floating body and charge storage layer which provide the functions of short- and long-term memories, respectively. It has very similar characteristics with those of the biological memory system in the sense that the transition between short- and long-term memories is performed by the repetitive learning. Spike timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) characteristics are closely investigated for the SFST device. It has been found from the simulation results that the connectivity between pre- and post-synaptic neurons has strong dependence on the relative spike timing among electrical signals. In addition, the neuromorphic system having direct connection between the SFST devices and neuron circuits are designed.

S-414 The safety and effectiveness of vildagliptin in clinical practice

( Hyungjin Cho ) 대한내과학회 2016 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2016 No.1

Background: Vildagliptin (Galvus®), a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor has been shown to improve glycemic control across wide spectrum of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients demonstrated through many randomized controlled trials. This post-marketing surveillance study was conducted to evaluate real-world safety and effectiveness of vildagliptin in Korean population. Methods: This was a multicenter, open-label, 12-week, prospective, non-interventional study to evaluate safety and effectivenessof vildagliptin in type 2 diabetes patients. Safety was assessed based on the incidence rates of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs). Effectiveness was evaluated based on HbA1c and fasting blood glucose level. Results: Safety data were analyzed in 3,080 patients of the 3,294 enrolled patients receiving vildagliptin, and 2,338 patients were eligible to be analysed for effectiveness. AEs were reported in 63 (n=86, 2.05%) patients while 10 (n=16, 0.32%) patients reported SAEs. Mean HbA1c was reduced by 0.99±1.12% from a baseline of 8.14±1.32% to 7.16±0.95%, which was statistically significant (p<0.0001). The mean change in fasting blood glucose level was evaluated in 1,322 subjects and reduced by 34.75±49.91mg/dl from a baseline of 168.84±52.88mg/dl to 134.09±37.80 mg/dl, which was a statistically significant (p<0.0001). Disease duration (p<0.0001) and baseline HbA1c (p<0.0001) were the factors that have statistically significant effect on efficacy after all characteristics variables were controlled through multi variate logistic regression analysis. Conclusions: In real-life clinical practice in South Korea, vildagliptin was well tolerated in type 2 diabetic patients and can be regarded as an effective treatment option.

Study on North Korean People’s Firstism and the Role of the National Academy of Sciences

Hyungjin Lee 한국콘텐츠학회 2023 한국콘텐츠학회 ICCC 논문집 Vol.2023 No.12

Calibration of in-plane center alignment errors in the installation of a circular slide based on single camera machine-vision system

Hyungjin Jeong(정형진),Jiwon Yu(유지원),Donghun Lee(이동훈) 대한기계학회 2020 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2020 No.12

Portable dual machine-vision system based parallel kinematic machine kinematic calibration method

Hyungjin Jeong(정형진),Jiwon Yu(유지원),Donghun Lee(이동훈) 대한기계학회 2020 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2020 No.12