한국의 재활의료 전달체계

권혁철,정영일,남은우 高神大學校 保健科學硏究所 1993 보건과학연구소보 Vol.3 No.-

This study was carried out for reorientation of Rehabilitation Service Delivery System (RSDS) through reviewing reference and observing field practice. The most important results are as follows: 1. The current rehabilitation facility for handicapped persons can be classified into four categories : (a) those for physically disabled persons, (b) those for mentally disturbed persons, (c) those for visually disturbed persons, and (d) those for acoustic and speech disturbed persons. The nationwide number of rehabilitation facilities is 101 of those, 43.5% is for physically disabled persons and 32.9% is for mentally disturbed persons. 2. A small number of circulating rehabilitation centers for physically disability are being run by comprehensive rehabilitation centers since 1992. 3. The hospitals are self-supporting only 20% of their operational costs, and the rest of the operational costs comes from federal tax(40%) and local tax(40%). 4. The number of handicapped persons in Taegu and Kyungpook province is estimated to be about 50,000, but only 20 percent out of them ws registered. The rehabilitation facilities located in this area receives 69% of their operational costs from central government. This figure is higher than the national average of 64.6%. 5. Although RSDS is different from other medical delivery system, nonetheless, it should be developed as a sub-system of national health care delivery system. Its development should also be in accordance with the need of local community. Therefore we suggest the development policy for the development of RMDS must consider the following points.; First, all rehabilitation-related medical systems should be integrated unde ra single comprehensive system so that handicapped persons may easily obtain better service available. Second, rehabilitation programs based on local community should be rejuvenated. In addition to in-patient service, development of intermediate facilities and programs connecting home and society should be encouraged. Third, rehabilitation medical services should be more specialized. Also, more emphasis should be given to team approach to rehabilitation medical services. Fourth, a comprehensive rehabilitation information system should be developed so that handicapped persons may have easy access to public welfare facilities, and the central government should formulate a comprehensive long-term plan for the rehabilitation system.

신경망을 이용한 적응잡음제거기 설계

곽우혁,최한고,박원우 金烏工科大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

This paper describes a nonlinear adaptive noise canceller using neural networks as the nonlinear adaptive filter, which is suitable for extracting periodic signals and nonstationary signals contaminated with broadband noise. Two neural networks. feedforward (FNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN), are used as nonlinear adaptive filters. In this paper, it assumes that the noise of the primary input in the adaptive noise canceller is not the same characteristic as that of the reference input. Performance of the proposed noise canceller is evaluated using peripdic sawtooth signal and speech signal with white noise, and than compared with conventional adaptive noise canceller of linear structure. Experimental results show that the neural network based noise canceller outperforms the linear noise canceller. It is also verified that the RNN adaptive filer performs best with respect to noise rejection of mean square error.

狩獵人의 意識 및 行態에 關한 硏究

邊雨爀,金源明 高麗大學校 自然資源科學硏究所 1996 自然資源科學硏究 Vol.4 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate hunter's consciousness and the behavior of hunting activities, thereby proposing primary information of decision-making hunting polices and regulation which are based to manage wildlife resource. Data for this study were obtained from available 809 among 3,424 questionares delivered to hunters who have gone hunting to chungbuk hunting preserve in 1990. The results of study are as follow, most of the hunters who are good scholar and earn a large income and are the middle-aged, are influential members of the society as a whole. The 48.2% of hunters were unsatisfied with this hunting trip, because of coming home with poor bag and the fear of illegal traps. Hunters thought the density of wildlife population was very low, and the bag was dependent in hunter's hunting ability. Hunters thought that their ability of according to hunting laws and regulations and discrimination power of wildlife were more developing hunting preserve, hunter's education, hunting trust, revicement hunting law, and enforcement hunting agent are need to enrichment hunting culture and economics.

금강소나무림 保全을 위한 立法方向

邊雨爀,朴鍾烈 한국산림경제학회 2003 산림경제연구 Vol.11 No.1

최근 금강소나무림의 경제적, 역사·문화적, 자원적 가치가 재인식되면서 이의 보호와 육성을 위한 대책마련이 시급한 것으로 지적되어지고 특별법 제정이 건의된 바 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 금강소나무림 보호와 육성을 위한 특별법의 법당위성과 입법방향을 제시하는데 있다. 입법방향은 산림정책의 새로운 패러다임, 즉, 고부가가치임업의 실행과 산림의 문화 자산으로서의 가치증대, 중점의 원칙 적용 및 자율과 지원행정이라는 개념으로 접근하였다. Recently, Pinus densiflora for. Erecta Forest was reacknowledged for there economical, historical, cultural and resources values. The object of this article is to suggest legislation for protecting and improvement these pine tree stands which are endangered. The direction of this legislation should promote changes in our particular paradime with the goal of high quality forestry, inclusion of historical and cultural values and change in principle of concentration per project. I gave the frame work of the legislation for protection and improvement of pinus stands. This legistation and concentrated investment will change the attitude of Korean people toward economical forestry. Forestry is a basic part of the economic and environmental infrastructure and investment in forestry can promote balanced development throughout the country. Therefore, it is necessary for more investment to be directed toward forestry

대류경계층에서 난류흐름에 관한 수치해석적 연구

박종혁,이우범,이정전 國立 麗水大學校 環境問題硏究所 1998 環境硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

As turbulent flow include a complex physical process in the convective boundary layer(CBL), it is difficult to explain the physical phenomena exactly. Therefore, it is possible to explain the model in a simple and limited way. For the explanation of the CBL turbulence, enormous amounts of data are required concerning in CBL turbulence. A method to study the structure and characteristics of CBL is numerical simulation of important parts of the flow field i.e. through large eddy simulation(LES). In this study, turbulence in the CBL uniformly heated from below and topped by a layer of uniformly stratified fluid is investigated for flows by numerical simulation(LES). LES uses a finite-difference method to integrate the three-dimensional grid-volume-averaged Navier-Stokes equation for a Boussinesq fluid. In LES, the contribution of the large-carrying structures to momentum, heat and energy transfer are computed exactly, and only the effect of the smallest scales of turbulence is modeled. The purpose of this study is to analyze the velocity and temperature distributions in CBL turbulence in order to study the dispersion of atmospheric pollutant by LES.

석회화치성낭양 변화를 동반한 법랑모세포섬유치아종

권혁록,한진우,이진호,최항문,박인우,이석근 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2001 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.31 No.3

Thirteen-year-old girl complaining of the swelling and pain on the left midface visited our dental hospital. On the radiogaphic examination, well-defined radiolucent lesion with hyperostotic border was found in the left maxilla accompanying with the external root resorption of the involved teeth and the displaced second molar. CT showed calcified bodies, thinning of hard palate, inferior orbital wall and lateral wall of nasal fossa, and thinning and perforation of the buccal plate of the maxilla. Enucleation and curettage of the lesion and nasoantrostomy was carried out and histopathologic examination mainly showed a solid tumor tissue composed of odontogenic epithelium and pulp tissues admixed with dentin and enamel formation. And some part of reduced follicular epithelium of tooth germ showed a change mimicking calcifying odontogenic cyst, Taken together, we concluded the lesion is an ameloblastic fibro-odontoma with a change of calcifying odontogenic cyst. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2001; 31 : 181-4)

하악골에 발생한 골막 골육종

김태우,김승범,권혁찬,문선재,윤정훈,김형준,차인호,육종인,김진 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2002 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.24 No.1

Periosteal osteosarcoma is a distinct entity of malignant bone tumor with characteristic clinical, morphological, and histological features within the group of juxtacortical osteosarcoma. Periosteal osteosarcoma is predominantly located in the tubular long bones, and extremely rarely involving the jaws. A case of periosteal osteosarcoma of the right mandible is presented. A 27-year-old woman complained of the gingival swelling and bleeding tendency of the right posterior mandible. Clinical examination revealed a reddish brown strawberry-like swelling on the affected mucosa, which measured 1.5㎝×1.5㎝. The tumor was located on the lingual cortex of the mandible and extended into the surrounding soft tissues. Microscopically, the tumor consisted exclusively of atypical chondroblastic cells with a small osteoblastic area. A minimal bone marrow involvement was noted and the adjacent cortex was free of tumor. These findings suggested that the tumor originated from the periosteal cambium layer, which lies between the periosteal fibrous layer and the cortex of mandible.

염색체이상에 관한 연구(611례 분석)

박종우,구선회,민혁기 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1993 충남의대잡지 Vol.20 No.2

From March, 1988 to October, 1993, we studied chromosomal analysis from peripheral blood to investigate chromosomal abnormalities in 611 patients showing multiple congenital anomaly, growth or mental retardation, repeated pregnancy losses, infertility, amenorrhea, pubertal failure, ambiguous genitalia, fetal anormaly, malignant disease and others. 82 chromosomal abnormalities were recognized as follows. 1. The rate of chromosomal abnormality is 13.2%. Among them, autosomal abnormality is 67% and sex chromosomal abnormality is 33%. 2. 22 cases of 47, XY,+21, 21 cases of 47, XX,+21, 3 cases of 46, XX, t(14;21)(qll;qll), and 1 case of 46, XX, t(15;21)(q11;q11) were found in Down syndrome. 3. 13 cases of 45, X, 4 cases of 46X, i(Xq), 2 cases of 46X, i(Xq)/45, X, 1 case of 45, X/46, Xr(X), and 1 case of 45, X/47, XXX were found in Turner syndrome. 4. 6 cases of Kleinfelter syndrome were found. 5. 4 cases of reciprocal translocation, 3 cases of Robertsonian translocation and 2 cases of ring chromosomes were found.

정신질환자 수용시설환자의 정신과적 입원치료 경험 유무에 따른 비교연구

박민철,오상우,권혁일,박남진,김종주 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1986 圓光醫科學 Vol.2 No.2

We have visited the asylums in Chollapukdo for two months since March of 1985. We conducted a comparative study between the patients who has been previously hospitalized and who has not been hospitalized for psychiatric problems. We individually interviewed 489 patients using the interview schedule. The results are shown as follows: 1. The group who were young, single and highly educated have been more hospitalized than the groups who were old, married and little educated. However, no significant difference was made by sex and districts. 2. The group who lived alone or were deserted from the family has been rarely hospitalized. 3. The group, who has been entered the asylum by the family or who explained the reason as treatment, has been more hospitalized previously than the group entered by the others or who said that they came due to alcohol. 4. While the group who has been hospitalized showed tendency to accept having their psychiatric disorders, but the group who has not been hospitalized showed tendency to deny having their disorders. 5. The group who named their disorders psychoses or schizophrenia has been more hospitalized than the group who named them alcoholics. 6. The group hospitalized previously has been also treated in other ways besides psychiatric treatment, and chronic patients with the duration of more than three years has been relatively hospitalized previously. 7. While the group who has been previously hospitalized was relatively indicated for hospitalization, but the other group was not relatively indicated.

브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 고속 특성 개선

송명현,박규남,우혁재 順天大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.17 No.1

This study applies sensorless strategy that is based on detecting of terminal voltages for sensing the rotor position in real time. And, by providing high PWM frequency, a current ripple and a torque pulsation are removed. Also, and accuracy of position detection at high speed are improved and a high speed operation range is expanded. The sensorless driving system is implemented with an IPM module and 87C196MC one-chip microcontroller. For confirming the validity of the proposed methods. experimental results from a prototype motor of rating 300W have shown. From the results of experiment, the Performance characteristics of high speed operation for permanent magnet brushless DC motor (BLDCM) driving systems are improved.