文化人類學的 靑年期理論에 대한 考察

朴桓昊 釜山水産大學校 1981 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

This study is to contemplate the theory of Mead, M and Benedict, R who challenged Bio-genetical theory of Adolescence of Hall, G. S from the point of cultural anthropology. Cultural relativism of Mead, M and Benedict, R makes much of social and cultural factors in human-development especially in personality formation, suggesting a lot in adolescent education of the modern civilized society. Benedict, R. in the theory of Continuities and Discontinuities in cultural conditioning, theorized systematically the importance of cultural factor in the process of development. As recent psycho-analytic theory attaches importance to social determinents, the theory of cultural anthropology is also developing from the basis of early cultural relativism to the border basis which takes into account bio-genetical factors. Though these ideas of two schools, respectively, lay stress on the dissimilar determinents, they have been said to make contributions to the theory of adolescene, coexisting throughly and supplementing each other mutually.

느티나무의 衰退와 異常落葉의 原因究明

成煥祥 진주교육대학교 1979 論文集 Vol.19 No.1

The cause about decline of the Zelkova serrata(Thunberg) Makino and abnormally an early fallen loaves was studied frown 1975 to 1979 in the gardens of Pusan as the seat of Kyung Sang Nam Do provincial government and the results are as follows. 1) The cause is the damage by air pollutants in Pusan 2) Oxydant from transportations, the secondary Product O3 produced by photochemical reaction, SO2 gas, and complex synergism of pollutants arc the unportant factors for damage 3) The damage rate is 80% by O3, 9% by SO2, and 10% by complex synergism of pollutants. 4) From these results, we concluded that in 2∼3 years all of the Zelkova serrata(Thunberg) Makino will be dead if the increase of transportations and air pollution.

ISO14001 인증획득을 위한 환경성 평가에 관한 연구 : P사의 사례를 중심으로 Case Study on P Company

정환도 영남대학교 지역발전연구소 2002 영남지역발전연구 Vol.29 No.-

IS014001 attestation is easy for company to obtain, but due to the costs involved and the limited number of staff, introduction by small scale company is very difficult. The company has established EMS(ISO14001) with the integration of the existing QMS of ISO9001. There are some common area and differential area between EMS and QMS. Most differential area is the area for Environmental Performance Evaluation, thus it is very critical in EMS. The company "P" of case, study has adopted the basic procedure Environmental Performance Evaluation, with was developed in this study. and established their own method to manage the Environmental issues identified from the Environmental Performance Evaluation. EMS operation and maintenance are more important than the initial achievement of certification. Continual improvement can be achieved with the measurable achievements through implementation of EMS. This will lead to the achievement of ESSE in the industrial field.

서구환경운동의 이데올로기적 이해

정환도 영남대학교 지역발전연구소 2003 영남지역발전연구 Vol.31 No.-

환경운동이란 자연과 인간의 관계에 대한 해석을 둘러싸고 일어나는 것이며, 또한 환경위기를 인지한 주민가 시민들의 집단적인 행위의 공동체적 표현이라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 환경운동의 특성을 인지적 실천의 세가지 형태로 살펴 볼 수도 있을 것이다. 특히 환경운동을 해석하는 것에는 우주론적 차원(Cosmological Dimension), 조직적 차원(Organizational Dimension), 기술적 차원(Technological Dimension)을 살펴보는 것이 필요할 것이다. 또한 환경운동에서는 기술적 차원이 중요한데, 환경오염의 원인이 어디에 있는가하는 문제와 이의 극복이 현대의 과학기술로 가능한지, 아니면 오히려 장애요소인지에 대해 많은 논란이 있기 때문이다. 한편 우리나라의 환경운동은 어떠한 성격과 역량을 가지고 있으며 앞으로의 전만은 어떠할 것인가에 대해서도 살펴보아야 할 것이다. 이를 위해서는 환경운동을 분석하고 평가할 수 있는 조직적 분석 틀이 필요할 것이다. 여기에서 조직적 분석 틀은 크게 3가지로 나누어진다. 우선 우주론적 차원과 기술적 차원을 하나로 묶어서 이데올로기라는 범주하에서 분석하고, 조직적 차원은 운동의 목표를 기준으로 분류평가할 것이며, 마지막으로는 운동의 주제(Subject)에 관한 분석들 일 것이다.

肥料條件이 心白米發現에 미치는 影響

成煥祥 진주교육대학교 1968 論文集 Vol.2 No.1

To ascertain the effects of three essential elements of fertilzer on the occurrence of whitecore Kernels of rice, experiments were carried out by means of the pot culture, using the Variety, Kokyangdo. The amounts of cach element added to a pot (ca 1/5,000a) were 0.2g, 0.5g, and 0.8g, according to the experimental plots. Commercial fetilizers used were ammonium sulphate, Calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride. A half amount of these fertilizers was applied to the pot just before transplanting as the basic fertilizer and the other half of them at the time of eardifferentiation as the Top dressing one. The results are summarized as fellows; (1) Nitrogen gives the most powerful influence on the production of white-core Kernels, that is, with The increased amount of its application, talc occurrence of white-core Kernels in The ear is remarkably improved, being independent of the amounts of other elements, In contrast to the effect of nitrogen, the more phosphorus is applied, the less white-core Kenels are produced. The effect of patassium is not clear. (2) The effect of each element is not Simple but complicated by the amounts of other elements, Especially, an abundant application of phosphorus tends to eliminate the nitrogen effect, but this action of phosphorus may somewhat be depressed by heavier application of nitrogen or potassium

場 理論的 靑年期 理論과 敎育的 意味에 대한 考察

朴桓昊 釜山水産大學校 1980 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

This present paper analyzes adolescence and studies its educational conception centering on K, Lewin's Field Theory offering psychologists and teachers many remarkable suggestions. If adolescence psychology describes its various happenings and only puts comments on their meaning, it is not yet up to the mark. That is why science not only describes phenomena systematically, but it is a duty to find out a law and a principle on passing and rising phenomena. So we have to study adolescence psychology not as concept of phenotype, but of genotype, that is, dynamic constituent concept of conditions genesis. When we consider adolescence as a locomotion process passing from childhood to adulthood, we can analyze and summarize its transitional features according to Field theory as follows. (1) Many psychological problems in adolescence are due to the changes of group position that youth are marginal men. (2) A locomotion from child group to adult group is a transition as an unknown field that has not an perceptible organization, as makes adolescent action uneasy. (3) In adolescence, drastic changes of the body and body image cause the young to transform their thinking about group belongingness. This point is a key factor of adolescent actions. (4) In adolescence, on account of obscurity and unbalance in life space, the young under go conflicts on values, attitude, and ideology etc. And they get emotional tension. So that often causes them to act roughly and put up resistance. (5) In adolescence, an idea of time arises and time-perspective for the future increases. The standpoint in Field Theory on adolescence suggests to us that educational dynamics on the teaching and counseling field are of great importance in education. In the light of Field Theory, educational success has dynamic relations with the following conditions; social climate, degree of stability, zest and meaningfullness on teaching material. psychological fitness of adapting curriculum to learner's growth stage, and climate through learning process etc.

초등교원 양성기관에 있어서 산수교육 강좌운영의 개선에 관한 연구 : 현장 교사의 산수과 경영에 관한 고찰

송환룡 春川敎育大學 1969 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

밤의 害蟲 Dichocrocis punctiferalis Guene′e의 防除에 關한 硏究

成煥祥 진주교육대학교 1983 論文集 Vol.27 No.1

As a clue to determine the proper extermination period of chestnut vermin, Dichocrodis punctiferalis Guene´e, the ecological studies on the relationship between oviposition of the vermin on the chestnut bur and the growth of chestnut bar were carried out from 1982 to 1989. The results are as follows: 1. The oviposition periods of early matured chestnut were from 2nd to 3rd 6th of February and from last 6th of July to 2nd 6 th of August. In the latter period the oviposition was shown to be highest rate. For the middle and late matured chestnut oviposition was generally observed through the days of August and shown to be highest peak from 2nd to 3rd 6th of August. 2. This chestnut vermin oviposits on the chestnut bur in over 2 cm diameter. Oviposition rate showed highest on the chestnut bur in 6~8cm diameter and the damage rate was about 60% over the total amount of oviposition. 3. Considering the relationship between the oviposition and the growth of chestnut bur, 3 times pesticide sprayings in the last third of July, in the first third of August and in the last third of August were considered mast effective. However, when working labor was taken into consideration, 2 times pesticide spraying in the last third of July and in the first third of August when the oviposition rate showed highest peak was the most adequate.

복사용지의 Life Cycle Assessment 에 관한 연구

정환도 영남대학교 지역발전연구소 1999 새마을지역개발연구 Vol.25 No.-

Carbon dioxide is one of the major factors to pollute environment. The life cycle assessment of carbon dioxide was performed to analyze the effects on environment by the processes involved in producing and destroying copy papers. The amount of carbon dioxide produced was measured in 5 steps: resource preparation step; resource process step; manufacture step; usage and destruction step. The energy such as electricity, LPG, and coal and chemicals used in 5 steps were considered to measure the amount of carbon dioxide. The results suggest that circa 2.06 ton of carbon dioxide was produced for the virgin paper. In the case of recycled papers, the carbon dioxide produced was circa 1.44 ton.

피오네葡萄의 꽃떨이 現象 防止에 關한 硏究

成煥祥 진주교육대학교 1984 論文集 Vol.28 No.1

Our research was focused mainly on the prevention of fruit set of Pione grapes and on the understanding of its characteristics by adaption tests, which was drone from 1980 to 1983. 1) The fruit set of pione was increased by low temperature, rainfall, Ligh humidity and dryness during blooming period. 2) In flower cluster setting, cutting the side flower cluster and leaving 11 to 12 veins in main flower cluster gave us good results in preventing fruit set and saved labors. 3) To prevent fruit met more effectively, long pruning and pinching one week before blooming. which made a to s leavers left, was needed. 4) 0.5% B-9 dipping method after pinching one week before blooming was more effective one, even though B-9 spraying method before blooming is effective, 5) GA(50ppm) flower cluster dipping treatment during 4 tsars from full blooming had great effect on increasing the number and the size of seedless grapes