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      • KCI등재

        尹熙順의 義兵歌와 가사

        고순희(Soon Hee Ko) 한국고전여성문학회 2000 한국고전여성문학연구 Vol.- No.1

        Among the works of Yoon Hee-Soon's Eui-byung Ka(EBK) has been studied as the one of the work of the Kasa genre. However the situation that Yoon's EBK was composed and the analysis of the lines of that song show that Y oon's EBK couldn't belong to Kasa Genre. Yoon's EBK has so complicated aspects that differs from the attributes of Kasa. There are no evidences whether Yoon's EBK was sung in western styled melody, and even the evidences chat show the existence of Yoon are not found. This means that Yoon's EBK was born in a rime of transition, so it can nor be classified into Kasa, Chang Ka, or Traditional Folk Songs. The extant studies on Yoon's EBK and Kasa have been focusing on the women's voluntary participation in Eui-byung and the diffusion of the recognition of gender equalitarianism. However it is doubtful whether Yoon's Eui-byung activities could be directly related to women's social participation or Gender Equalitarianism. It is necessary to analysis the Feministic natures of Yoon's works Yoon's Eui-byung Activities was allowed only as a Eui-byung family member, not a social one. Therefore Yoon's activities cannot be interpreted in the context of women's social participation or Gender Equalitarianism. Haejoo Yoon Family Story, Yoon's autobiography, shows no her personal life, but the family affairs. All we can draw from it is that Y oon's life was not based on the Gener Equalitarianim in a modern sense or the women's self-esteems, but on the traditional gender discrimination. In Yoon's 'Housewives Eui-byung Ka,' which appeals to the housewives to participate in the Eui-byung Activities, the role of man and wqmen and the gender discrimination are explicitly shown. Yoon's EBK has not only the Feministic nature bur also the propagandistic one. When she participated in Eui-byung, she instinctively recognized what was really needed and this made her to compose EBK Yoon's EBK was composed primarily to encourage the combat morale, so its lyrics are made of not only the plain words but also the bad ones. The Confucians who participated in Eui-byung used Kasa in Chinese, bur Yoon's was made in plain Korean and melody so it was much easier to sing than the Chinese one. The production, expression, and style of Yoon's EBK was the results of her own senses of realism and the experiences. Yoon's Kasa 'Song of Lamentation' i.s the work that expresses her own awful life and the situation Oiosun met. In thi.s work neither her father-in-law nor her son is appeared. Only Yoon herself is a protagonist and sees the world she meets. As a middle-aged woman Yoon described the world of lyricism through her own self esteemed eyes.

      • KCI등재

        구연산을 첨가한 오디 설기떡의 품질 특성

        홍정희,안상희,김미지,박금순,최상원,이순재 한국조리과학회 2003 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.19 No.6

        This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of mulberry fruit seolgidduk. Four percent additions of mulberry were evaluated as the most suitable concentration for seolgidduk, in order to improve the color of gum metal gray and sour smell. Therefore, in order to improve the preference, citric acid was added. The acidity of mulberry fruit seolgidduk increased and its pH decreased significantly by increasing amount of citric acid. The moisture content of mulberry fruit seolgidduk showed no significant difference between the groups with added citric acid and the control of group. The L value decreased as the citric acid concentration increased. Color a and b (Ed-define 'a' and 'b') values increased significantly by increasing the amount of citric acid. The hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, gumminess and brittleness decreased as the citric acid was added. From the sensory evaluation, mulberry fruit seolgidduk with 0.01% citric acid added was the most preferred in taste, chewiness and overall acceptability. These results indicated that mulberry fruit seologidduk with 0.01% citric acid added showed the best quality.

      • KCI등재후보

        위절제술 환자의 표준진료지침 개발 및 적용 효과

        김은희,김철규,이순교,김순덕,이혜옥,권정순,이경미,이민미,심순미,유용만,신종식,강은희,이상일,김병식,오성태,육정환,박수길 한국의료QA학회 2003 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        Background : Gastric cancer is the most common malignant tumor in Korea. surgical operation is one of the major treatment modalities for gastric cancer patients. Therefore, gastrectomy is one of the most common procedures in General Surgery. There were variation in length of hospital stay and medical treatment for gastrectomy between three surgeons at Asan Medical Center. Clinical pathways have received considerable attention as a tool for recucing the medical practice variation, increasing the efficiency of care process, and improving the quality of care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a clinical pathway for gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients. Methods : The clinical pathway for gastrectomy was developed and implemented by a multidisciplinary group in Asan Medical Center. A computerized clinical pathway program was developed and revised after a pilot test. A total of 145 patients underwent gastrectomy by three surgeons at Asan Medical Center. We compared the length of hospital stay, patient satisfaction, and unplanned readmission rate between the pre-pathway group(n=67) and the post-pathway group(n=78). We also investigated the degree of satisfaction among the physicians and nurses who were main end-users of the clinical pathway. Results : The clinical pathway was applied to all target patients. The average length of hospital stay was shortened from 12.7days to 10.6days(p<0.01). The degree of patient satisfaction with the care process changed from 90.3% to 89.2% after the implementation of the clinical pathway, but the difference was of satistically significant(p=0.761). Unplanned readmission rate was 2.9% in the pre-pathway group. More than 90% of physicians and nurses answered that the clinical pathway had been a useful tool in their medical practice. Conclusions : The findings of the study demonstrated that implementation of the clinical pathway for gastrectomy produced substantial reduction in the length of hospital stay while improving the quality of patient outcomes. The computerized clinical pathway program can be used as one of the powerful patient management tools for reducing the practice variations and increasing the efficiency of care process in Korea hospital settings.

      • KCI등재

        CASE 프로그램에 의한 중학생들의 인지가속 효과

        최병순,한효순,강성주,이상권,강순희,박종윤,남정희 한국과학교육학회 2002 한국과학교육학회지 Vol.22 No.4

        학생들의 인지발달을 촉진시켜 학습효과를 높이려고 개발된 CASE 프로그램의 효과를 조사했다. 중학교 1학년(841명) 학생들이 연구에 참가하였으며, 같은 분량의 시간동안 실험반에서는 교육과정에 따른 과학 교과 수업과 '생각하는 과학' 활동을 병행하였고, 통제반에서는 과학교과 수업만을 수행하였다. 연구 초기에 논리적 사고력 검사(SRT II)를 이용하여 집단의 동질성을 비교하고, 2년 동안 실험반에 CASE프로그램을 처치한 후 이질동형겸사도구인 SRT VII을 이용하여 처치별, 성별, 인지수준별 인지가속에 대한 효과를 조사했다. CASE 프로그램에 의한 중학생들의 인지발달 가속효과는 중간검사에서는 보이지 않았으나, 사후검사에서 상당히 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 성별에 따라 CASE 프로그램의 효과를 비교한 결과 남??여 중학생들 모두에게 유의미한 인지가속이 이루어진 것으로 나타났다. 남학생들 보다 여학생들의 인지수준이 더 발달된 것으로 밝혀졌으며, 처치와 성별간 상호작용 효과는 나타나지 않았다. 학생들의 사전 인지수준에 따라 CASE 프로그램의 효과를 분석한 결과, 모든 인지수준에서 처치효과가 뚜렷하게 있었으나 특별한 경향성은 나타나지 않았다. 특히 초기 구체적 조작기(ES=1.1.)와 전조작기(ES=1.07), 그리고 구체적조작 후기(ES=1.01) 학생들에게 상당히 큰 효과가 있었다. 이상과 같은 CASE 프로그램의 성공적인 결과는 현행 우리나라 과학교육과정 개정과 교수방법 개선에 시사하는 바가 많다. In an attempt to accelerate the development of formal reasoning ability of students, 'Thinking Science' activities developed by the Cognitive Acceleration through Science Education(CASE) project were implemented to 841 students in 7th grade aged 12+ in six middle schools over a period of two years. Homogeneity between the CASE group and control group was tested with SRT Ⅱ, while the improvement of formal reasoning ability of the students was tested with SRT Ⅶ. The results were analyzed by treatment, gender, and cognitive levels of the students. Statistically significant gains were shown in the CASE group compared with those in the control group. Cognitive level of girls in the CASE group significantly increased as compared with the control group, while there was moderate effect in boys. These results implied that the thinking science activities were effective in cognitive acceleration of girls aged 12+. It was shown that much more CASE students in pre or concrete operational level shifted. to formal operational level as compared with the control group while there were significant effects in all levels (ES=0.31∼1.10) without showing any tendency.

      • KCI등재

        이병기 시조와 황진이 시조의 비교 고찰

        이순희(Lee, Soon-Hee) 한국시조학회 2014 시조학논총 Vol.40 No.-

        우리 국문학의 가장 큰 문제점은 대부분의 전통인문학이 수입인문학과 상생적으로 조화를 이루지 못했다는 것이다. 그러나 가람 이병기는 전통인문학의 한 갈래인 고시조를 시대변화에 발맞추어 유지·발전시키기 위해 시조혁신론을 주창하였다. 본고는 가람 이병기 시조와 황진이 시조의 비교 고찰을 통해 가람 이병기가 시조문학에 있어 시도했던 전통인문학과 수입인문학의 조화로운 통합을 이룩하는 일련의 과정을 분석해 보는데 목적이 있다. 가람 이병기는 우리 시조문학이 가지고 있는 본래의 모습인 간결성과 명료성을 구심점으로 하면서 표현 방법, 주제선택, 리듬 창조 등에서 이미지즘의 영향을 받아들여 발전적인 변화를 시도했다. 여기서 시조가 가지는 간결성과 명료성은 이미지즘이 동양시문학에서 받아들인 부분이다. 이병기 시조와 황진이 시조를 ‘시조의 의미와 운율, 시조의 비유, 극적 상황, 복합성과 통일성’ 등으로 나누어 고구(考究)했다. 먼저 가람 이병기 시조와 황진이 시조의 공통점으로는 ‘시조의 비유’ 부분이라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 ‘시조의 비유’ 부분에서 범위를 확대하면 비유뿐만 아니라 말씨와 관계된 분야까지 포함하므로 모두가 일치한다고 할 수는 없다. 한정된 언어 사용이나 한자어구 사용은 차이점으로 나타나고 있는데 이는 시대와 장르변화에 따른 자연스러운 현상이라고 할 수 있다. 이외에 ‘시조의 의미와 운율’, ‘극적 상황’, ‘복합성과 통일성’ 부분에서는 모두 차이점으로 나타나고 있는데 이러한 차이점은 이미지즘 이론의 영향으로 형성되었다. ‘시조의 의미와 운율’에서 가람 이병기는 황진이 시조를 비롯한 고시조의 악곡이 떨어져 나간 자리에 대체물로써 ‘격조의 변화’를 새롭게 도입했다. 그 ‘격조의 변화’를 위해 ‘정형적 자유시’를 구사했으며 ‘행구분의 다양화’를 시도했다. ‘극적 상황’에서는 작가의 다양한 연출 상황이 요구되는데, 그러기 위해서는 주제와 소재의 선택이 확장되어야 한다. 황진이 시조의 경우 주제와 소재가 한정되어있으므로 가람 이병기는 이 부분을 지양하고 있어 뚜렷한 차이점으로 나타나고 있으며 ‘취재범위의 확장’으로 보완하고 있다. ‘복합성과 통일성’에서는 많은 내용을 담되 내용의 통일을 기해야 하는 것으로 가람 이병기는 시조의 복합성과 통일성을 유지하기 위해 ‘연시조’를 시도하고 있다. 그러나 황진이 시조의 경우 6편 모두가 단시조로 이 부분도 가람 이병기 시조와 황진이 시조가 가지는 차이점이라고 할 수 있다. 가람 이병기 시조와 황진이 시조의 이 같은 차이점에도 불구하고 변하지 않고 존재하고 있는 것은 시조 문학의 핵심이라 할 수 있는 간결성과 명료성이다. 간결성과 명료성 외에 시조혁신론을 통해 리듬이나 주제와 소재 선택 등에서 보여준 변화는 시대와 장르 변화에 따른 능동적인 변화였으며 상생적인 변화였다. 그 능동적이고 상생적인 변화를 위해 가져온 것이 이미지즘 이론이었다. 그러나 그 이미지즘 이론의 뿌리는 전통인문학에 닿아 있는 것이다. The purpose of this study is to closely examine which imported humanscience element was integrated into the traditional human-science element that Hwang Jin-i Sijo had possessed, resulting in having formed the Lee Byeong-gi Sijo literature, through difference that these works have while considering comparison between Garam Lee Byeong-gi Sijo and Hwang Jin-i Sijo. The biggest problem of our human science is what most of the traditional human science failed to be co-existentially harmonized with the imported human science. However, Lee Byeong-gi advocated the Sijo reformism theory in order to maintain and develop classic Sijo(古時調), which is one branch of traditional human science, in line with a historical change. This study examined Lee Byeong-gi Sijo and Hwang Jin-i Sijo by being divided into ‘poetic rhythm & meaning, poetic accent & metaphor, dramatic situation, complexity & unity,’ thereby having been able to demonstrate that Lee Byeong-gi advocated the Sijo reformism theory by harmoniously integrating the theory of imagism poetry, which is one branch of the imported human science, into the classic Sijo, which is one branch of traditional human science, and that the main axis of forming the Sijo reformism theory was the harmonious integration between the literary characteristic of being possessed by classic Sijo, and the theory of imagism poetry.

      • KCI등재

        초·중·고등학교 학생·학부모·일반교사의 보건교육 영역별 요구도와 보건교육

        윤순녕,김영임,최정명,조희순,김영희,박영남,오경순,이분옥,조선녀,조소영,한선희,하영미 韓國學校保健學會 2005 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.18 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the needs of health education in students, their parents and teachers in the elementary, middle and high schools and the current situation of health education class. Method: The subjects of this study were a total of 9450 persons including students, their parents and teachers from 279 schools throughout the country. They were selected through convenient sampling. Data were analyzed through x^(2)­test and ANOVA. Result: Students, their parents and teachers replied that 18 dimensions of health education class (DHEC) are necessary. The four DHEC - healthier life style, sex education, mental health and safety education - showed high educational needs in students, their parents, and teacher. High school students had higher educational need of 'symptom management for daily living' than elementary and middle school students. Students, their parents and teachers in elementary school had higher educational needs of 17 DHEC that those in middle and high school. The percentages of schools with health education class taught by health teachers were 99.2%, 75.5% and 66.0% respectively in elementary, middle and high schools. Health education was given mainly using physical education classes at elementary schools, and creative class hours at middle and high schools. In general, health education took 1-3 hours per week at elementary schools, and less than an hour at middle and high schools. Conclusion: Therefore, based on the results, systematic health education class should begin from elementary school to meet the need of health education in students, their parents and teachers, and further study should be made on the number of hours required and the amount of contents of 18 DHEC.

      • 배지의 무기염류와 sucrose 농도가 감자의 기내 shoot 증식과 기내경 삽목묘의 생존율에 미치는 영향

        김희곤,임순희,안장순,송창길,박미경,강봉균 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 1999 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.34 No.-

        감자의 virus-free 기내경 삽목묘의 효율적인 대량 생산 체계의 확립을 위하여 생장점 배양으로 얻어진 감자의 기내경의 증식과 기내경의 순화삽목을 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 초대배양에서는 염류농도와 sucrose 농도가 높을수록 양호하였다. 즉, MS나 2MS에 sucrose를 6% 첨가한 배지에서 튼튼한 기내경이 생산되었다. 계대배양에서는 sucrose 농도가 높을수록 줄기의 길이는 단축되고 굵기는 커졌으며 생체중은 염류농도와 관계없이 3%의 sucrose가 첨가된 배지에서 무거웠다. 이들 유식물체의 경절을 삽목한 결과 계대배양 배지의 sucrose농도가 6%인 배지에서 생존율이 높은 경향이었다. In order to establish a mass propagation system of potato planting material, in vitro multiplication of virus-free shoot originated from meristem culture and sucrose concentrations on survival of cutting of the in vitro stem tried with various media containing different levels of MS salts(0.5x, 1x and 2x) and sucrose(1.0, 3.0, 6.0%), and the effects of MS salts elements were evaluated. Higher level of sucrose in the initial culture media favored the shoot growth, that is, both of 1MS and 2MS media containing 6.0% sugar produced stouter shoots. Higher level of sucrose in the subculture media also favored the development of compact stout shoots, but biomass production in terms of fresh weight was high on the media containing 3.0%sucrose, regardless of MS salts concentration. The survival rate of cuttings made of the in vitro stem segments tended to be higher in those obtained from subculture media containg 6.0%sucrose.

      • KCI등재

        이병기 시조의 이미지와 율격 연구

        이순희(Lee, Soon-Hee) 한국어문학회 2014 語文學 Vol.0 No.126

        The purpose of this study is to analyze image and versification rule of being embodied in Lee Byeong-gi Sijo. In the process of reproducing Gosijo(古詩調), which had been a song genre, into modern Sijo, which is a literature genre, Garam Lee Byeong-gi accepted the Anglo-American imagist theory in the 1910s, thereby having systematized a theory of modern Sijo. In the middle of analyzing Sijo works that were put in Lee Byeonggi’s 『Collection of Garam`s Sijo Poems』, it could demonstrate that Lee Byeong-gi was influenced by ‘use of daily terminology,’ ‘freedom of choosing a topic,’ ‘suggestion of image(imagery),’ ‘creation of new rhythm,’ and ‘emphasized concentration,’ which correspond to the imagist theory, thereby having asserted ‘diversification in terminology,’ ‘expansion in coverage range,’ ‘Silgamsiljeong(實感實情: actually experiencing and feeling),’ ‘a change in tone,’ and ‘creation in Yeonsijo(聯時調)’ in the Sijo renovation theory and having applied these theories to the creation of a work.

      • KCI등재

        여성과 힘 만주망명과 여성의 힘 -가사문학 <원별가라>,<위모□>,<신□□령>을 중심으로-

        고순희 ( Soon Hee Ko ) 한국고전여성문학회 2011 한국고전여성문학연구 Vol.0 No.22

        The aim of this research is to analyze the changing aspects of woman`s power through the experience in Machurian exile and to inquire into its meaning targeting gasa literature such as <Wonbyeolgara><Wimosa> and <Shinsetaryong>. First of all, this research made an analysis of <Wonbyeolgara> <Wimosa> and <Shinsetaryeong> in the chronicle order of their creation. This research analyzed the work Wimosa from the aspect of an equalitarian`s desire and power for social participation; Wonbyeolgara from the aspect of a traditional woman`s change of identity and power, and Shinsetaryeongfrom the aspect of womanly power of a leader of independence movement respectively by putting focus on the changing aspect of each author`s self identity and power due to Manchurian exile. This research comprehensively inquired into the meaning of a woman`s changing aspects on the basis of the above analysis. These three women happened to get an opportunity for social participation by virtue of their Manchurian exile. The author Lee, Ho-seong and a woman of Pyonghae-Hwang family who were in their early 20s at the time of the exile, were different from each other in their attitude toward a woman`s decision to live in exile. However, the common point in these two women was that they changed their identity as a woman leader through the experience in Manchurian exile. Accordingly, there formed a ``force`` to lead their life initiatively in the inner side of these two authors. Nevertheless, this force was not given from the outside but autogenously formed inside. Afterwards, these two women authors weren`t endowed with the social strength they longed for from the outside after all. Unlike the two authors, Yoon, hee-sun was endowed with the social strength as a leader in the circumstances where 10 years had passed since her exile. Thus, Yoon, hee-sun displayed strong power tiding over a crisis while being simultaneously equipped with the identity of a leader and womanly identity of paying attention to the body and food.

      • 어머니의 사회화통제유형과 아동의 자아개념

        정현희,최경순 동의대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 生活科學論集 Vol.4 No.-

        This study was to investigate the following research questions. (1) Are there any gender differences in the mother's socialization-patterns and child's self-concept? (2) Is there any relationship between mother's socialization-patterns and child's self-concept? (3) Is child's self-concept influenced by the mother's socialization-patterns and child's gender? The subjects of this study were 235 boys and 207 girls attending elementary schools in Busan. Lee, Kyung-Hee's questionnaires(1993) on mother's socialization patterns and Kim, Ki-Jung's questionnaires(1984) on child's academic self-concept and Kim, Hee-Kyung's questionnaires(1990) on child's physical, home, social self-concept were used. The results were as follows: 1)The mother's imperative mode for boys differed significantly from that for girls. Boys perceived mother's socialization-patterns as more imperative. And boy's physical self-concept and academic self-concept differed significantly from girl's. Boy had higher scores than girl in physical self-concept and academic self-concept. 2)There were significantly correlations between mother's position-oriented mode and boy's self-concept, between mother's poison-oriented mode and boy's self-concept. 3)The mother's poison-oriented mode was the predictor variable influencing on child's academic self-concept. And the mother's position-oriented mode and the mother's person-oriented mode were the predictor variables influencing on child's home self-concept.

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