논문 : 한옥 생산성 향상을 위한 설계지원 방안에 관한 연구 실무 -부재가공 프로세스 분석을 중심으로-

이현우 ( Hyun Woo Lee ),정성원 ( Sung Won Jung ),전한종 ( Han Jong Jun ) 디자인융복합학회 2012 디자인융복합연구 Vol.11 No.5

기존 한옥의 계승을 위한 관련 연구가 진행되고 있으나, 한옥 보급에는 실용성을 띄지 못하고 있다. 이는 한옥 시공기술의 복잡성과 자재 생산기술 부족으로 인한 제한적 범위 내에서 공사가 진행됨에 따라 높은 공사비를 원인으로 꼽을 수 있다. 이에 따라 현재 전통 한옥이 가진 정체성을 살리고 현시대에 보급될 수 있는 신 한옥으로의 진화를 위해 부재간의 연관을 분석하고 조립하는 방식을 지식으로 구성하고 디지털 모델링을 함으로써 공사비 절감이 가능케 하는 방법 등이 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 한옥 설계자를 고려한 효율적인 부재 가공 정보 지원을 목표로 한옥 부재 실무 가공 분석을 통해 경제성, 시공성을 파악하고 최적화 방안을 위한 한옥 부재 제작 CNC 시뮬레이션을 통해 효율적인 가공 프로세스의 발전 가능성을 예측하여 최적화된 부재가공 정보를 제안하고 이를 기반으로 한옥 수요자들을 위한 설계지원 방법에 대한 구체적인 방안을 제시함으로써 한옥의 생상성 향상에 기여하고자 한다. There have been a lot of studies about the Han-ok, the Korean-style house, in perspective of the inheritage of existing ones, but there are no practicality in the supply of Han-ok. The cause is considered to exist in the complexity of Han-ok and the techniques required to manufacture its components and in the relatively higher construction expenses in the process which is within restricted range. On the contrary, in order to preserve the identity of traditional Han-ok and encourage the evolution to create a new Han-ok that can be supplied to the present period, there has been studies that analyzes the connection between sub-components and assemble them into a digital model which can possibly decrease the expenses spent on construction. The research`s objective is to provide valuable information for Han-ok designers, which contains methods on manufacturing sub-components effectively. Furthermore, by analyzing the current manufacturing method`s workability and economic feasibility, the research can obtain an optimum alternative for improving Han-ok`s production. Also by using CNC simulation, the possibility of an effective production can be predicted, as well as the information that can lead to the optimum method for an efficient sub-component manufacturing and suggest a specific resolution which can also affect on the improvement of Han-ok productivity.

원행을묘정리의궤 중 조리면에서 본 죽상 . 미음상 및 현륭원에서의 상차림고

김상보,이성우,한복진 한국식생활문화학회 1989 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.4 No.4

To analyze dialy meal of royal meal, studied Jook Soora Sang (Rice Gruel), Mieum Sang (Thin Gruel) and Bankwa Sang, Soora Sang in Hyun Neung Won were on record Wonheng Ulmyo Jungri Euigwae (1795). Historic book "Jungri Euigwae" described the king's visit to his father's royal tomb "Hyun Neung Won", during the domain of Cheung Jo, the 22nd king of Choson Dynasty. The results obtained from this study are as follows. Rice Gruel (Jook Soora Sang), taken before breakfast, was arranged the same as the Soora Sang. The table for thin gruel (Mieum) was arranged in three kinds of sets; one for thin gruel, the others for stewed meat (Goem) and sugared fruit (Jeong Kwa). The diet seems to have been quit scientific and restorative. Bankwa Sang and Soora Sang in Hyun Neung Won was arranged the same as the other Bankwa Sang and Soora Sang. Therefore setting the table of royal meal had a rule.

漢江下流部 水害輕減을 爲한 調査 硏究

金漢星,高在雄,李相鎔,玄義泰,柳興根 건국대학교 1974 學術誌 Vol.17 No.1

The effect of reducing flood magnitudes, flood stages, and flood damage by upstream reservoir regulation are investigated in this study. The analytical procedures which has been established newly, are treated through this study for 7 index stations and same numbr of reaches. The method of this study could be expressed briefly as following procedures. Using stage-frequency relations and the potential damage survey data, damage-frequency relations are established, and from this, average annual flood damages computed. By holding out portions of the floods with various amounts of flood control storage in 6 reservoirs in the basin, routing were made to establish modified stage-frequency relations. From damage frequency relation, average annual damages are computed with and without condition of each control volume. The study result are concluded as follows; (1) The relationtship of corresponding water level between nearby stations are useful tools to adjust error of the data due to observation error and change of the gaging location. (2) The number of records about 10 years could not be applied for the statistical methods of flood frequency analysis. (3) The regional skew factors are recommended to apply flood frequency study by the log-Pearson Type III method. (4) The effect of damage reductions are greatly affectedin accordance with the routed flood. Therefore application of the Typical Tributary Contribution Flood are reasonable for this type of study. (5) In the North Han, effect of damage reduction due to the lacation of control point are gradually increased from upstream to downward until the confluence of North and South Han. (6) In the South Han, control effect are increased from Chungju to Yeoju where the maximum effect are analyzed and then decrease gradually until the confluence. (7) Better hydrologic and topographic combinations for the flood control are existed in South Han to compare with North Han in this study results.

고구려의 건국과 현도군

김성한 ( Kim Sung-han ) 호남사학회 2021 역사학연구 Vol.84 No.-

前漢 武帝는 고조선을 멸망시키고 1년 뒤인 기원전 107년에 沃沮城을 치소로 하여 玄菟郡을 설치하고, (제1현도군), 沃沮와 濊貊 지역을 그 영역으로 했다. 기원전 75년 직전 遼東의 烏桓이 반란을 일으키자, 前漢은 三輔 및 郡國의 불량소년과 죄지은 관리를 징발하여 遼東에 주둔하게 하고 遼東에 玄菟城을 쌓고 현도군을 옮겨와 (제2현도군) 烏桓의 침입에 대비했다. 제2현도군은 토착세력인 句驪가 위치한 지역에 자리했기 때문에 句驪의 이름을 따서 그 지역을 句驪縣이라 하고 郡의 治所로 삼았다. 토착세력인 句驪는 前 漢으로부터 처음에는 縣級인 ‘侯’로 대우받았다가, 桓帝 때 烏桓이 투항하자 그 공로를 인정받아 桓帝의 뒤를 이은 元帝 建昭 2년(B.C. 37)에 郡級인 ‘王’으로 승격된 것으로 보인다. 『三國史記』에서 고구려가 기원전 37년에 건국된 것으로 표방한 것도 이 때문이었을 것이다. 이때 句驪는 前漢으로부터 ‘高’를 姓으로 사여 받아 국호를 句驪에서 高句驪로 변경했을 것이며, 前漢은 高句驪王에게 그 신분에 걸맞게 鼓吹伎人과 朝服을 사여했던 것이다. 이때 玄菟郡의 句驪縣도 高句 驪縣으로 명칭이 변경되어, 전한 말기의 상황을 전하는 『漢書』 地理志에 高句驪로 기재되었던 것이다. 그 뒤 고구려는 新나라를 건국한 王莽이 자신을 징발하여 匈奴를 정벌하려 하자, 기원후 12년 무렵 이에 반항하여 제2현도군의 경계를 벗어나 자립했다. 新나라의 뒤를 이은 後漢은 자립한 高句驪와 관계를 유지하기 위해 ‘王’의 호칭을 인정하고 제2현도군의 동쪽 경계에 幘溝漊라는 작은 城을 쌓아 高句驪로 하여금 歲時에 朝服과 衣幘을 가져가게 했던 것이다. e year after destroying Gojoseon, in 107 BC, Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, established Hyeondo (Xuantu) Commandery (First Hyeondo Commandery) with Okjeo Fortress as its ruling place, and put Okjeo and Yemaek under its jurisdiction. Shortly before 75 BC, when the Wuhuan of Liaodong revolted, the Western Han drafted delinquent youths and criminal officials from the metropolitan and provincial areas into the army and stationed them in Liaodong. It also relocated Hyeondo Commandery to Liadong (Second Hyeondo Commandery), with the construction of Hyeondo Fortress there to prepare against the invasion of the Wuhuan. As the Second Hyeondo Commandery was located in the area where the Guryeo, the indigenous tribe, resided, the area was named Guryeo County after this tribe and made the ruling place of the commandery. Guryeo was initially treated as a “hu,” which was equivalent to a county, by the Western Han, but as the Wuhuan surrendered during the reign of Emperor Huan, it was promoted to a “wang” (principality) that corresponded to a commandery in recognition of its contribution to the victory in 37 BC (second year of Jianzhao) during the reign of Emperor Yuan who succeeded Emperor Huan. This may be the reason why it is recorded in Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms) that Goguryeo was founded in 37 BC. Around this time, the Guryeo was given “Go as their surname from the Western Han and changed their country’s name from Guryeo to Goguryeo, with musicians and performers granted by the emperor in celebration or its elevated status. At this time, the name of Guryeo County in Hyeondo Commandery was also changed to Goguryeo County, which appears in the “Treatise on Geography of the Book of Han that describes the situation of the late Western Han. Then, when Wang Mang, the founder of the Xin Dynasty, tried to subjugate the Xiongnu by mobilizing the people of Goguryeo, it rose up against the policy around 12 AD and became independent outside the boundaries of the Second Hyeondo Commandery. The Later Han Dynasty that succeeded the Xin Dynasty, recognized the title of wang” to maintain relations with the independent Goguryeo, and built a small fortress called Chaekguro Fortress on the eastern border of the Second Hyeondo Commandery where it bestowed o&cial uniforms, clothes and headwears on the people of Goguryeo at special occasions.

[논문]Operational Characteristics of CO2 Laser Adopted by Superposing-Discharge

Hee-Je Kim,Hyun-Ju Chung,Byoung-Dae Min,Jong-Han Joung,Sung- lun Park 釜山大學校生産技術硏究所 2003 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.62 No.-

오늘날 현저한 CO2 레이저의 응용 추세에 발맞추어 보다 다양한 형태의 출력 제어 기술이 대두되고 있다. 본연구에서는multi-Pulse Superposing-Discharge 기술을 이용하여 다양한형태의 CO2 레이저의 펄스를 성형 하였다. 펄스 성형을 위한 방법으로 PIC one-chip microprocessor를 이용하여 삼중 PFN 모률의 SCR을 각각 고유의 지연시간을 가지도록 제어하였다. 실험에 사용된 삼중 PFN 모률의 전원 회로는 각각 캐패시터 인덕터,SCR,고압 펄스 트랜스 그리고 고압 트랜스 2차측에 브릿지 정류기로 구성 하였다. 고압 펼스 트랜스의 1차측을 제어하므로서 PFN 모률의 동작을 저 전압에서 수행 할 수 있다. 트랜스의 2차측에 연결된 전파 정류기는 펄스 에너지를 부하에 지속적으로 전달한다. 본 연구에서는 삼중 PFN 모률의 각각의 SCR을 다른 시간 가격을 두고 트리거 하므로서 다양한 Long pulse shaping을 실현하였다. 또한 약 250-1000μs 의 주기를 가지는 다양한 펄스형 레이저 빔을 얻었다.

거동하지 않는 옹벽에 대한 연직 전단 하중에 관한 연구

한상현 瑞逸大學 1999 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

Retaining walls that do not move are customarily designed based on the assumption of at-rest conditions, with no consideration of vertical shear loads applied by the backfill. However, field and laboratory measurements have shown that vertical shear loads do act on nonmoving walls. A simple theory for calculating the magnitude of vertical shear loads on nonmoving walls is presented in this paper, and typical results from the theory are discussed. A companion paper presents the results of finite-element calculations, case history data, and recommendations for retaining wall design.

(p,p') 반응에서 핵자쳐내기 기여의 Q-의존도

한성희,金柄澤 성균관대학교 기초과학연구소 1985 論文集 Vol.36 No.2

We studied Q-dependence of knockout contribution to the (p, p') reaction in the plane wave approximation with the delta interaction. The differential cross sections are calculated at several different Q-values for the ^54Fe(p, p') reaction at 62MeV. We found that the knockout reaction is proceeded by the quasi-free elastic scattering mechanism.

생리활성물질의 안전성평가 시험

한상섭 건국대학교 동물자원연구센터 1992 국제 심포지움 Vol.- No.3

The safety evaluation tests of bio-active substances such as medicines, agricultural chemicals, and industrial chemical~ have been regarded as an essential procedure in securing human health since people experienced several accidents like malformed babies caused by thalidomide in Europe, chronic organic mercury intoxication in Japan, and a massive death of domestic animals and carcinogenicity caused by aflatoxins in Britain. Developed countries have actively involved in the safety evaluation tests of bio-active substances for the protection of public health. Researchers are strongly advised to follow guidelines of the toxicity tests and GLP(good laboratory practice) regulations in order to make sure that the experiments have been conducted with objectivity and quality assurance. In 1988, "KGLP(Korean good laboratory practice) regulations" and Guidelines for the toxicity tests of medicines" were prepared by the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs in Korea arid enacted in the same year.

시판 탁주의 품질과 휘발성 향기 성분

한은혜,김성연,박성오 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1998 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.10 No.-

시판품인 살균하지 않은 탁주 2종(탁주 A, B)과 살균한 탁주 2종(탁주 C, D)에 대찬 알코올와 향기 성분 등을 분석한 과는 다음과 같다. 탁주 A와B의 ethanol 농도는 각각 7.5, 6.5%로서 주세법 규정 농도인 6~8%에 충족 되지만 탁주 B와 C는 각각 5.0, 4.8%로서 약 1% 정도 미달되었다. 총산은 0.27~0.42%로서 주세법에서 0.5% 이하의 규정한 농도에 적합 하였으나 아미노태 질소 함량(0.38~0.56%), 총당 함량(2.35~3.42%) 그리고 고형분 함량(3.25~12.20%)은 비교적 낮았다. 미량 알코올은 17종이 검출되었으며 이중에서 fuse1 oil성분인 3-methyl-1-butanol(1.495~2.595), 2-phenyl ethanol(1.032~l.923), 2-methyl-1-propanol(0.081~0.151), 2,3-butanediol(0.005~0.015) 등의 면적 비을이 높게 검출 되었다. 유기산은 acetic acid(0.052~0.146) 와 ethyl benzoic acid(0.071~0.140)의 면적 비율이 높게 나타났으며 탁주 B와 D 에서는 10종의 유기산이 검출되였으나 탁주 A에서는 8종, 탁주 C에서는 7종이 검출되었다. Ester는 총 20종이 검출 되었으며 butanoic acid, ethyl ester(0.005~0.299), acetic acid, ethyl ester(0.002~0.072), methyl phenidate(0.025~0.070)가 높은 면적 비을로 검출되였다. 그외에 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone, butyrolactone methylthio propanone과 같은 carbonyl 화합물과 N-methyl octyl amine과 같은 amine류도 미량 검출 되였다. Two kinds of unsterilized market takju(takju A, B) and two kinds of sterilized market takju(takju C, D) were analyzed for their conponents and the results were as follows. According to the Liquor Tax Law the alcohol contents of market takju are allowed in the range of 6 to 8% and the total acid contents are provided under 0.5%. And the alcohol contents of takju A and B were 7.5 and 6.5%, respectively which were satisfied to the Law but the alcohol contents of takju B and C were 5.0 and 4.8% respectively which were less than about 1% to the Law. The total acid contents of takju were in the range of 0.27 to 0.42% which were proper concentrations to the Law. The amino nitrogen contents(0.38~0.56%), the total sugar contents(2.35~3.42%) and the extract contents(3.25~12.20%) were detected relatively low. Seventeen kinds of alcohols were detected in four kinds of takju and 3-methy-1-butanol(1.495-2.595), 2-phenyl ethanol(1.032~1.923), methyl-1-propanol(0.081~0.151) and 2, 3-butanediol(0.005~0.015) were detected in higher percentages of peak area than other alcohols. Ten kinds of organic acids were detected in takju B and D restectively but in takju A eight kinds and in takju C seven kinds of organic aicds were detected. Among these acids acetic acid(0.052~0.146) and ethyl benzoic acid(0.071~0.140) were detected in higher percentages of peak area than other organic acids in the four kinds of takju. Total twenty kinds of esters were decteted in the four kinds of takju and butanoic acid, ethyl ester(0.005~0.299), acetic acid, ethyl ester(0.002~0.072) and methyl phenidate(0.025~0.070) were detected in higher percentages of peak area than other esters in the four kinds of takju. Besides, minor amounts of carbonyl compounds such as 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone, butyrolactone, 3-methyl thio-1-propanone and an amine compound such as N-methyl octyl amine were also detected in takju.

순천향대학교 학생들의 거주형태별 환경, 보건 및 복지실태

한성현,송라윤,한동우 순천향대학교 사회과학연구소 1998 순천향 사회과학연구 Vol.3 No.2

Three major factors influencing students' general well-being of school life were investigated: environmental, health, and welfare. A Survey was conveyed among all attending students of Soonchunhyang University by a structured questionnaire method to which was follwed by a complementary survey to explore and identify the housing situation of school area residents by the trained interviewers. Respondents tended to show relatively low degree of satisfaction regarding almost items regarding environmental and welfare conditions adressed. Residence types were significantly related to three factors. Research results suggest that more programs to meet the students' needs of environmental, health, and welfare services and facilities be provided.