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강옥선,김봉광,이상우,홍옥숙 새한영어영문학회 2006 새한영어영문학 Vol.48 No.4
This study aims at examining the anti-slavery discourse written by the early 19th-century women writers. Based on their own moral sensibility and Christian belief of non-Anglican Church, these early romantic women writers strongly advocated abolitionism and were involved in anti- slavery activities, such as writing pamphlets and joining anti-slavery groups. However, their writings have been ignored for a long time, overpowered by 'major' male writers of Romanticism. Thus this study tries to shed light on these women writers and discuss their importance in the literary history. The study will discuss why the anti-slavery discourse was an important issue among the women writers. In the late 18th century, women were beginning to recognize their inferior social status and naturally identified themselves with the slaves. The French Revolution which emphasized equality of humankind had strong impact on them. Mary Wollstonecraft and Helen Maria Williams experienced the Revolution in France and put their experiences into the writing advocating the rights of women and the socially weak people. Based on their religious belief, Hannah More and Ann Yearsley wrote poems attacking the slave trade. Their naive attitude toward Christianity, which tacitly approved slavery in spite of its belief in the equality of human beings, may be problematic. Their poems are significant, however, as an official beginning of antislavery discourse by women. Women poets' attack upon the slavery and advocation of the oppressed is further developed by poets such as Anna Barbauld, Helen Maria Williams and Amelia Opie. On the other hand, Harriet Martineau wrote an anti-slavery novel "Demerara." As a popular pamphlet writer of the time, Martineau was influential in the antislavery movement of the United States. "Demerara," written as a part of John Stuart Mill's Illustrations of Political Economy contains a scientific and systematic criticism of slavery. "Demerara"puts the colonized West Indies into the foreground of the novel and enlists the reasons the slavery should be abolished. In addition to the touching story of the hardships of a slave family, she analyzes the disadvantages of slavery in terms of political economy. Romantic women writers' anti-slavery writing ranging from poems to novel contains a distinctive voice different from that of male writers. Recognizing their social status inferior to men's, these women writers sought to correct the discrimination against them. Their concern about the socially oppressed people can be understood in this context. Though silenced as a radical voice and ignored as minor writers for a long time, women writers of the 19th century should be reilluminated from the postcolonial viewpoint. They provide valuable assets to Romanticism as a newly found voice resisting the social ills and upholding the silent others in society.
빈랑의 Streptococcus mutans JC-2의 산생성 억제효과와 세포독성에 대한 연구
이광희,남용옥 大韓齒科保存學會 1997 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.22 No.2
In order to develop natural anticariogenic agents, we investigated inhibitory effects of Areca catechu L. extracts on the acid production of Streptococcus mutans JC-2 and its cytotoxicity on NIH 3T3 fibroblasts were also examined. The results are as follows: 1. Major organic acid produced by Streptococcus mutans JC-2 were lactic acid and acetic acid, and their productions were decreased by additions of Areca catechu L. extracts. 2. Areca catechu L. extracts were showed moncytotoxicity on NIII 3T3 fibroblasts.
장향동,백광균,구경림,옥선미,최진석,고은주,류성렬 한국공업화학회 2004 응용화학 Vol.8 No.2
Aflatoxin B₁ was known to have the strongest poisonous character among Aflatoxin compounds. To search the production of Aflatoxin B1 according to the change of temperature, relative humidity and incubation days, orange incubated with Aspergillus parasiticus KCCM 35078 was incubated at 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ at relative humidity 60%, 70%, 80% and for incubation time 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days.. Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the highest production appeared at 25℃ and its relative humidity 70%. The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 77.41ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 87.87ppm. - Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the lowest production appreared at 20℃ and its relative humidity 80%(HPLC), 60%(Fluoroscence detector). The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 4.47ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 4.17ppm. The structure of Aflatoxin B₁ was identify with authentic sample by using instrumental analysis methods of GC/MS, ¹H-NMR, FT-IR respectively.
배인호 ; 이성우 ; 김광옥 김천대학교 2016 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.36 No.-
The purpose of this study, the local restaurants in gimcheon ceo and chef, traditional food to target residents identify overall against the recognition. This can represent an area based on regional food ways that can be commercialized. To this end the following measures are presented. First, gimcheon should enable the local restaurants of gimcheon ways in. The most important element of the restaurant just because the food tastes of tourists coming to the area a special flavor with local restaurants, and local attractions that can represent the area restaurants. Second, the grapes and plum Festival, gimcheon related practice enabled the food. Many people are new to the topic of food. Food festival, cultural experience and to provide a place for locals to be able to inform the food culture festival. Third, representing agricultural and speciality by developing water-assisted traditional processed food merchandising. Gimcheon is being produced in a prime agricultural and specialities and distinctive flavors and seasonings in the sauce can do the products sales outlook is very bright with a judgment. Fourth, the flavor are willing provide food through the map and tourist information. On a map, the taste itself makes cooperating and of food-related at the level of the Association can represent the different forms and areas of gimcheon theme will yield vigorously. These effects in gimcheon of tourists and local economic development and tourist visits are expected to have increased.
옥광, 서량, 이주천 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 2013 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.25 No.-
Throughout China ethnic Koreans' folk sports study, although many scholars and graduate students on Chinese Korean folk sports present situation, reasons and effect factors were studied in detail and has obtained a lot of valuable research results for the Chinese Korean folk sports culture inheritance and development. But these studies are confined to the cultural about Korean folk sports, still belong to the local studies. So far nobody to comprehensive, scientific, systematic digs Korean folk sports many aspects, analyzes their cultural characteristics and nature, especially not from interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary comprehensive analysis of Korean folk sports culture of the diversified development of the integrated research. In 2001 Yanbian made" western big development" this express. A review of 10years of development, the Korean sports career gained brilliant achievements of hitherto unknown; in 2009 the State Council formally approved the "China Tumen river area joint development program compendium in Changji mapbar guide zone" become so far the only a state approved the implementation of the border area development and opening. From the policy perspective, Yanbian area to enjoy the great western development, ethnic regional autonomy, the Tumen river area the development of a number of preferential policies in a body, the Korean sports development brings new opportunity and challenge. This paper studies the characteristics of Chinese Korean folk sports culture the comprehensive system research, analysis of Chinese characteristics of Korean folk sports culture and its development trend, reveals its cultural function and characteristics, clarify Chinese characteristic of Korean folk sports culture, in order to get scientific and reasonable conclusion, as the Korean folk sports culture inheritance and protection to provide a solid theoretical foundation; find out the crux of the problem, the breakthrough development bottleneck, to the Chinese characteristics of Korean folk sports culture inheritance and development to practice guidance effect.
Ok Hyun Park,Min Gwang Seok,Ji Young Sin 대한환경공학회 2009 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.14 No.2
A prototype GIS-based decision support system (DSS) was developed by using a database management system (DBMS), a model management system (MMS), a knowledge-based system (KBS), a graphical user interface (GUI), and a geographical information system (GIS). The method of selecting a dispersion model or a modeling scheme, originally devised by Park and Seok,(l) was developed using our GIS-based DSS. The performances of candidate models or modeling schemes were evaluated by using a single index(statistical score) derived by applying fuzzy inference to statistical measures between the measured and predicted concentrations. The fumigation dispersion model performed better than the models such as industrial source complex short term model(ISCST) and atmospheric dispersion model system(ADMS) for the prediction of the ground level SO₂ (1 hr) concentration in a coastal area. However, its coincidence level between actual and calculated values was poor. The neural network models were found to improve the accuracy of predicted ground level SO₂ concentration significantly, compared to the fumigation models. The GIS-based DSS may serve as a useful tool for selecting the best prediction model, even for complex terrains.
Nationalism, Imperialism, and Cononialism: Modern Sporting Culture in Korea, 1920-1937
Ok, Gwang 한국체육철학회 2005 움직임의철학 : 한국체육철학회지 Vol.13 No.3
Over the last three decades or more, there has been a considerable interest in the historical analysis of sport. While a number of Western writers and cultural critics have attempted to locate the development of sport in various societies within an analysis of their own culture, very few have made detailed historical account of the development of sport in Korea. This study examines the significance of sport within the broader context of change in Korea. Primarily this work is concerned with: proving a historical empirical analysis; treating the analysis of sport as a tool of cultural imperialism; highlighting the development of Western sports and the processes by which sport and physical culture traveled to Korea and contributing to the analysis of sport in Korea through using the nations of imperialism, imperial resistance, cultural diffusion, national assimilation and independent assertion. Nonetheless, the relative strength and weakness of this study may be its attempt to address the interrelated nature of all of these concerns. This study analyses the ideologies which have supported and promoted the diffusion of modern sport: nationalism, imperialism and colonialism. One consideration of special importance to this diffusion has the manner in which Korean society has reacted to external impacts. A major impact, Japanese colonization will be examined to argue that Japanese society used sport as a means of domination to project this argument into the function of sport in Korea. Korean nationalism was very much, but not exclusively, the outcome of Eastern imperial exploitation and is meshed with sport. In this study, surveys on the phenomena of Korean nationalism and what kind of role sport played in this colonial society between 1920 and 1937 will be appropriate. 지난 30여 년 동안 스포츠의 이데올로기적 분석에 대한 국내외 학자들의 관심은 증가하고 있는 추세이며, 학자들은 그들이 속한 문화사회에 대한 이데올로기적 분석을 통해 다양한 각도에서 스포츠와의 관계를 규명하는 연구들을 시도해오고 있으나 한국의 스포츠문화를 이데올로기적 시각에서 분석한 연구는 흔치않다. 본 연구는 한국 근대사회의 변화, 특히 일제의 식민지 제국주의의 정치적 환경 속에서 생성된 스포츠 문화의 이데올로기적 중요성에 대해 조사하는 것이 목적이며 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 사적고증을 통해 제국주의적 문화의 확산과 민족주의적 융합 등의 이데올로기적 관점에서 스포츠문화를 분석한 연구이다. 구체적인 연구문제로는 먼저, 일제의 식민지정책의 일환인 문화적 제국주의의 도구로서의 스포츠의 기능을 분석해보는 것이며; 둘째, 서양에서 도입된 스포츠문화의 발달과정을 고찰하고 그것이 한국 근대사회를 여행하면서 종교, 교육, 정치 등의 문화적 요소와 작용하면서 어떠한 모습으로 변용되었는가를 탐색하는 것이며; 마지막으로, 한국 근대사회의 내부적 융합과 외부적 자극에 대한 반응이라는 관점에서 스포츠의 구조주의적 기능을 고찰해 보고자 하였다. 다양한 연구방법들이 사용되었는데 이들은 공문서의 분석, 기록물과 2차 자료 등을 분석·연구하는 것과 한국의 운동선수, 교육가 그리고 관련 부처의 공무원들과의 접촉도 포함한다. 본 연구는 광범위하게 선택된 자료들을 토대로 한국 근대 스포츠의 이데올로기적 발전을 탐구하고 스포츠의 정치, 교육, 종교 등과의 관련성을 규명하려는 목적이 있다.